Extremities Final Written Review Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

tube tilt for Y shoulder view

A

15 caudal

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2
Q

tube tilt for AC joint

A

5 cephalic

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3
Q

tube tilt AP axial clavicle

A

15 cephalic

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4
Q

tube tilt ulnar flexion

A

20 cephalic

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5
Q

tube tilt AP, lateral knee

A

5 cephalic

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6
Q

tube tilt, AP, lateral foot

A

10 cephalic

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7
Q

AP sacrum tube tilt

A

15 cephalic

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8
Q

AP coccyx tube tilt

A

10 caudal

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9
Q

when is the film size 14x17?

A
AP, lateral humerus
chest, abdomen
AP pelvis
femur
tib/fib
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10
Q

when is the film size 10x12?

A
shoulder
clavicle
elbow
forarm
wrist
hand
knee
ankle
food
sacrum
coccyx
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11
Q

collimate to film size

A

shoulder
pelvis
hip
sacrum

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12
Q

collimate to part size

A
clavicle
AC joint
humerus
elbow
forearm
wrist
hand
femur
knee
tib/fib
ankle
food
coccyx
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13
Q

transverse film

A

int., ext. oblique shoulder
PA, axial clavicle
pelvis

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14
Q

lengthwise film

A
Y view
shoulder
humerus
elbow
forearm
wrist
hand
hip
femur
knee
tib/fib
ankle
foot
sacrum
coccyx
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15
Q

specific CR placement for Y view shoulder?

A

upper medial border of scapula

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16
Q

specific CR placement for AP knee?

A

1/2” below apex of patella

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17
Q

CR for most other views?

A

middle of anatomy

18
Q

patient placement for pelvis

A

both legs internally rotated 15 degrees

19
Q

patient placement for AP hip

A

affected leg internally rotated 15 degrees

20
Q

patient placement for internal oblique ankle

A

internally rotated until intramalleolar line parallel to the place of the film

21
Q

patient placement for internal oblique elbow

A

internally rotated, hand pronates and epicondyles rotated 45 degrees from AP

22
Q

anatomy visualized for internal oblique shoulder

A

lesser tubercle

23
Q

anatomy visualized for external oblique shoulder

A

greater tubercle and glenohumeral joint space open

24
Q

anatomy visualized on Y view of shoulder

A

done to detect shoulder impingement syndrome and evaluate dislocation

25
anatomy visualized for internal oblique elbow
coranoid process
26
anatomy visualized for external oblique elbow
radial head and neck free of superimposition
27
anatomy visualizaed for ulnar flexion
scaphoid
28
anatomy visualized for pelvis
both trochanters in profile
29
anatomy visualized for AP hip
one trochanter in profile
30
anatomy visualized for frog leg lateral hip
lesser trochanter in profile
31
anatomy visualized for oblique ankle
mortise view
32
anatomy visualized for oblique foot
cuboid and base of 5th metatarsal
33
why is chest done PA?
to put the heart closer to the film
34
why is chest done at 72"?
to reduce magnification
35
why is a left lateral chest done?
put the heart closer to the film
36
how many ribs must you see on chest film? why?
7 anterior 10 posterior to make sure patient took a deep enough breath need to see firt 4 thoracics to make sure enough kVp was used
37
apical lordotic chest
throws the clavicles out of the lung apices for better visualization
38
merchant's view
see patella in AP position
39
alternates to homblad
camp coventry | modified beciere
40
jones view
shows olecranon process
41
routine views of calcaneous
AP axial lateral