Extrusion Flashcards

1
Q

What is extrusion?

A

Extrusion is used to create objects of a fixed cross section. A material is pushed through a die of the desired cross section. It can be done when the material is hot or cold

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2
Q

What materials are extruded?

A

Metals, plastics, ceramics, concrete and play dough are extruded.

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3
Q

What is the process of extrusion?

A

The material is heated and loaded into the container in the press. A dummy block is then placed behind it where the ram then presses on the material to push it out of the die.

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4
Q

What are the advantages of extrusion?

A

It is low cost compared to their moulding processes. It mainly uses thermoplastics which can melt and harden. Left over material can be reused which means there is no wastage.

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5
Q

What are the disadvantages?

A

It can be a problem guessing the expansion of the plastic and eliminates this method for precision parts manufacturing . Also there is a limit on what kind of products that can be manufactured.

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6
Q

What is the difference between extrusion and injection moulding?

A

Extrusion is a method in which molten plastic or any other material is pushed through two dimensional die openings. Where as injection moulding is based on the molten die casting method

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