Eye Flashcards

1
Q

Cornea

A

the clear zone at the front of the eyeball

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2
Q

Pupil

A

the variable-sized opening that lets light into the eye

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3
Q

Lens

A

a flexible, curved transparent disk that fine-focuses light rays into the retina

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4
Q

Iris

A

the colored ring containing muscles that alter the size of the pupil

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5
Q

Ciliary body

A

contracts or relaxes to make the suspensory ligaments either taut or slack and the lens either thinner or fatter

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6
Q

Vitreous humor

A

a thick jelly that fills or shapes the back of the eye

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7
Q

Retina

A

a membrane packed with light-detecting photoreceptors called rods and cones

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8
Q

Optic nerve

A

relays nerve impulses from photoreceptors in the retina to the brain

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9
Q

Choroid coat

A

a dark layer containing blood vessels

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10
Q

Sclera

A

the tough coat covering most of the eyeball

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11
Q

Suspensory ligament

A

attach the lens to the ciliary body and hold it in place

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12
Q

Aqueous humor

A

the clear, watery fluid circulating in the chamber of the eye between the cornea and the lens

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