Eye Andexa Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

The accessory structures of the eye that help protect and support the eyeball itself

A

Adnexa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The angles where the eyelids meet

A

Canthi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Thin mucous membrane that lines the inside of the eyelids

A

Conjunctiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The pinkish, triangular-shaped structure located in the medial canthus that likely plays a role in moisture and lubrication of the eye

A

Caruncle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Also known as double vision, a visual disorder due to unequal action of the eyes muscles causing two images of a single object to be seen

A

Diplopia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In

A

Eso

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Out

A

Exo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The six muscles that control eye movement and play and essential role in binocular vision

A

Extraocular muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The structures that help keep the eye moist, protect the eye from excessive light or injury, and prevent foreign bodies from entering the eye

A

Eyelids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Up

A

Hyper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Down

A

Hypo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The tear gland that produces tears to cleanse, lubricate, and protect the eye’s surface

A

Lacrimal gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Thin sheet of connective tissue that extends to the tarsal plates of the eye

A

Orbital septum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Elevates the upper eyelid

A

Levator muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sits below the levator muscle and assists in elevating the upper eyelid

A

Müllers muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The space between the upper and lower eyelids when the eyes are open

A

Palpebral fissure

17
Q

A tendency for the eyes to turn from the normal position for binocular vision

18
Q

An element in the prescription that can be prescribed to help alleviate fusion difficulties.

19
Q

The six muscles that control eye movement and play and essential role in binocular vision

A

Extraocular muscles

20
Q

A deviation of turning of the eye from the normal position for binocular vision

21
Q

Structures that give the eyelids rigidity

A

Tarsal plates

22
Q

moves the eye upward

A

Superior Rectus

23
Q

rotates the eye downward and inward (toward the nose)

A

Superior Oblique

24
Q

moves the eye inward (toward the nose)

A

Medial/Internal Rectus

25
moves the eye outward (away from the nose)
Lateral/External Rectus
26
moves the eye downward
Inferior Rectus
27
rotates the eye upward and inward (toward the nose)
Inferior Oblique
28
eye moves temporally
Abduction
29
eye moves nasally
Adduction
30
eye moves down
Depression
31
eye moves up
Elevation
32
top of eye rotates toward the nose
Intorsion
33
top of eye rotates away from the nose
Extorsion
34
both eyes move inward at the same time
Convergence
35
both eyes move outward at the same time
Divergence
36
A tendency for the eye to turn from the normal position.
Phoria
37
A definite deviation/turning of the eye from the normal position.
Tropia