Eye Exam Flashcards
1
Q
what are the 6 steps of the eye exam
A
inspect visual acuity peripheral visual fields extraocular movements PERLA - pupils equal, reactive to light, accommodation ophthalmoscope
2
Q
what do you look for in inspection
A
eye lids - ptosis, crusts
conjunctiva / sclera
3
Q
what do you check for when doing visual acuity
A
near then distent
4
Q
what do you check for when doing the ophthalmoscope exam
A
red reflex - verbalize
optic disc - verbalize color, borders, cup/disc
retinal - verbalize vessels, exudates, hemorrhages
macula - verbalize
