Eyes And Ears Flashcards

1
Q

Phacoemulsification

A

Cataract surgery

-use ultrasonic vibrations

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2
Q

Extracapsular cataract extraction

A

For advanced cataracts

  • entire cataract is removed
  • requires sutures
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3
Q

Cataract post op

A
  • sunglasses
  • avoid radiation
  • antioxidant vitamins
  • with patch: no depth perception
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4
Q

Chronic open angle glaucoma

A
  • drug therapy
  • argon laser
  • trabeculectomy
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5
Q

Acute angle closure glaucoma

A
  • mitotics: decreased visual acuity in dim light
  • oral/IV hyperosmotic
  • laser
  • surgical iridectomy
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6
Q

Glaucoma acute care

A

Administer meds to lower IOP

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7
Q

Noise level to avoid

A

> 70 dab

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8
Q

Cochlear implant

A

Severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss in one or both ears
-ideal candidates became death after acquiring speech and language

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9
Q

Otosclerois

A

Most common cause of bilateral hearing loss in young adults

  • reddish blush tympanum (Schwartz sign)
  • poor air conduction
  • treated with meds that slow bone resorption, hearing aids, and surgery
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10
Q

Presbycusis

A

Hearing loss associated with aging

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