F2 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Key Terms for Revenue Recognition under IFRS

A
  • economic benefits will flow to the entity
  • entity has transferred to the buyer the significant risk and rewards of ownership
  • no managerial involvement
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2
Q

Accrual vs Deferral

A

accrual: income statement impact; no cash impact
deferral: no income statement impact; cash impact

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3
Q

Treatment of royalty revenue received in advance

A

*treated as unearned revenue

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4
Q

Franchisor Accounting - Initial Franchise Fees

A
  • revenue when substantially performed

* usually can’t be recognized before the franchisee’s first day of operations

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5
Q

Franchisor Accounting - Franchise Fees

A

*revenue when earned (use PV for future cash flows)

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6
Q

Goodwill is which type of asset?

A

not specifically identifiable intangible asset

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7
Q

Costs that can be capitalized for internally created intangible assets

A
  • legal fees related to successful defense
  • registration or consulting fees
  • design costs
  • direct costs to secure asset
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8
Q

What happens if you lose a lawsuit related to a patent?

A

*expense cost and test the asset for impairment

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9
Q

2 Methods for Reporting Intangible Assets under IFRS

A
  1. cost method

2. revaluation model

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10
Q

Franchisee Accounting - Initial Franchise Fees

A

*intangible asset at PV and amortize

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11
Q

Franchisee Accounting - Continuing Franchise Fees

A

*expense as incurred

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12
Q

Organizational Costs are _______

A

expenses when incurred

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13
Q

2 Exceptions to Expensing R&D

A
  1. assets with other uses
    (depreciation expense is a R&D EXPENSE)
  2. research performed for others (COGS instead of R&D)
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14
Q

Is quality control testing R&D?

A

No

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15
Q

Basis for amortizing internally developed software

A

*straight line only

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16
Q

What if internally developed software is instead sold to outsiders?

A

*cost recovery method

17
Q

GAAP Impairment

A
  1. compare to undiscounted cash flows

2. impairment is difference between FV and book value

18
Q

GAAP Impairment - Asset with Indefinite Life

A

Step 2 Only (compare to FV and impair)

19
Q

IFRS Impairment

A

One Step
Compare Book Value to Recoverable Amount

Recoverable Amount is GREATER of:

  1. asset’s value in use
  2. selling price less costs to sell
20
Q

Unit Level for Goodwill Impairment: GAAP vs IFRS

A

reporting unit level vs. cash generating unit level

21
Q

What is a reporting unit?

A
  • a unit with separate cash flows

* management regularly reviews

22
Q

Is the completed contract method allowed under IFRS?

23
Q

When to recognize loss for construction contracts?

A

*in the year of the loss

24
Q

Deferred GP is what type of account?

A

*a contra-asset

25
Are gains and losses realized when there is commercial substance?
Yes
26
Rules for Recognizing Gains/Losses for Noncommerical Exchanges
No boot received: no gain recognized Boot RECEIVED under 25% of compensation: gain recognized in proportion to total compensation Boot involved (either way) greater than 25%: full recognition losses are always recognized in full
27
Gain/Loss Computation for Exchanges
*ONLY ON THE ASSET; not on total consideration given or received
28
Are Gains/Losses recognized on involuntary conversions?
Yes; all gains and losses are recognized (proceeds less the basis determines gain or loss)
29
Historic Cost Current Cost Nominal Dollars Constant Dollars
* actual exchange rate at a prior date (appreciation) * cost that would be incurred at the present time (appreciation) * unadjusted for changes in purchasing power (inflation) * dollars restated based on calculations of CPI ratios (inflation)
30
Monetary Assets & Liabilities
*assets lose purchasing power and liabilities gain purchasing power during periods of inflation
31
List of Monetary Assets
``` Cash Bonds - non-convertible A/R & N/R Long-term receivables A/P & N/P Accrued Expenses Bonds/notes payable ``` * contra accounts are assigned according to their related balance sheet account * DOES NOT INCLUDE INVENTORY OR MARKETABLE SECURITIES
32
Monetary Purchasing Power = | Non-monetary =
Inflation | Appreciation
33
Translation Method
1. Income Statement = weighted average 2. Balance Sheet * **year-end rate * **C/S and APIC at historical * **roll forward R/E (beginning translated R/E plus translated NI less translated dividends) 3. Plug to AOCI
34
Remeasurement Method
1. Balance Sheet * **Monetary: current/year-end * **non-monetary: historical 2. Income Statement * **non-balance sheet = weighted average * **historical for * ***depreciation, COGS, amortization of bonds/intangibles 3. G/L plugged to get NI to equal required R/E
35
Is a statement of cash flow required for OCBOA presentation?
No
36
Cash Basis Financial Statements
1. Statement of Cash and Equity | 2. Statement of Cash Receipts and Disbursements
37
Personal Financial Statements Issues
* statement of financial condition * assets are reported at estimated current FV * life insurance loans payable are netted against the cash surrender value of life insurance * vested pension plan benefits are reported at FV * liabilities are reported at estimated current amount * made in order of liquidity; no current or noncurrent classifications