F2. BIODIVERSITY Flashcards

1
Q

Different Types of Ecosystem:

A
  1. tropical rainforest
  2. temperate forest
  3. snow forest
  4. tropical grassland
  5. temperate grassland
  6. mediterranean
  7. desert
  8. tundra
  9. mountain
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2
Q

natural community

A

biomes

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3
Q

tropical rainforest may also be referred to as…

A

low equatorial evergreen forest

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4
Q

other three (3) terms for snow forest

A

coniferous
taiga
boreal

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5
Q

tropical grassland is also known as…

A

savannah

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6
Q
  • NO DRY SEASON
  • at least 60 mm [ave. precipitation]
A

tropical rainforest

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7
Q
  • found bet. the tropical rainforest & snow forest
  • second largest biome on the planet
  • covers 25% of the world’s forest area
  • only behind the boreal forest, which covers about 33%.
A

Temperate forest

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8
Q
  • meaning Northern Forest
  • in the northern hemisphere
  • covers 17% of the earths land
A

Snow Forest

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9
Q
  • found to the north and south of tropical rainforest biomes
  • Plants and animals have to adapt to the long dry periods
  • North & South Africa and Northern Australia
A

Tropical grassland

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10
Q
  • open grassy plains that are sparsely populated with trees
  • grasslands as dominant vegetation
  • in Argentina, Australia, and North America
A

Temperate grasslands

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11
Q
  • hot and dry summers
  • while winters tend to be cool and moist
A

Mediterranean

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12
Q
  • arid land
  • usually sparse vegetation
  • land having a very warm climate
  • receiving less than 25 centimeters.
A

Desert

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13
Q
  • type of biome
  • tree growth is hindered by low temperatures
  • short growing seasons
  • treeless regions
A

Tundra

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14
Q
  • elevated portion of the Earth’s crust
  • with steep sides
  • exposed bedrock
A

Mountain

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15
Q

What are the different habitats?

A
  1. Polar
  2. Desert
  3. Wetlands [Swamps]
  4. Savanna
  5. Woodland [nasa ibabaw talaga ng mountains]
  6. Rainforest [nasa paanan lang]
  7. Ocean
  8. Coral reef
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16
Q

Types of organisms:

A
  1. Candida
  2. Moth
  3. Fish
  4. Turtle
  5. Duck
  6. Pig
  7. Monkey
  8. Human
17
Q

common name Stegodon Mindanensis

A

Elephas sp.

18
Q

wild boar

A

Sus cebifrons cebifrons

19
Q

dwarf buffalo

A

Bubalus cebuensis

20
Q

Luzon Giant Tortoise

A

Megalochelys sondaari

21
Q

ancestor of the Philippine tamaraw

A

Bubalus sondaari

22
Q

dhole. [wild dog/ looks like a red fox]

A

Cuon alpinus