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Fabrics and patterns > fabrics 19 marzo 2 versione > Flashcards

fabrics 19 marzo 2 versione Flashcards

(53 cards)

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1
Q

Which word is unrelated: Paisley / dotted / flat / printed?

A

flat

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2
Q

Which word is unrelated: Linen / lining / wool / cotton?

A

lining

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3
Q

Which word is unrelated: Wool / cotton / acetate / silk?

A

acetate

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4
Q

Which word is unrelated: Coarse / classic / sleeve / sporty?

A

sleeve

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5
Q

Which word is unrelated: Nylon / viscose / acrylic / virgin wool?

A

virgin wool

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6
Q

Match Lace to its definition

A

b. Fine decorated cloth, with patterns of very small holes

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7
Q

Match Linen to its definition

A

d. Cloth made from the flax plant

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8
Q

Match Velvet to its definition

A

e. Fabric with thick short pile on one side

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9
Q

Match Acetate to its definition

A

a. A smooth artificial cloth

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10
Q

Match Towelling to its definition

A

c. Absorbent cloth for drying oneself after washing

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11
Q

Translate into Italian: breathable

A

traspirante

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12
Q

Translate into Italian: stiff

A

rigido

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13
Q

Translate into Italian: moleskin

A

moleskin

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14
Q

Translate into Italian: shiny

A

lucido

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15
Q

Translate into Italian: blends

A

miscugli

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16
Q

Translate into Italian: wool

A

lana

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17
Q

Translate into Italian: herringbone

A

spina di pesce

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18
Q

Translate into Italian: pin-striped

A

a righe sottili

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19
Q

Translate into Italian: washing

A

lavaggio

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20
Q

Translate into Italian: crease

A

pieghe

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21
Q

What is cotton?

A

A soft, breathable natural fiber used in clothing and home textiles.

Cotton is known for its comfort and versatility.

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22
Q

What is wool?

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A

A warm, durable natural fiber from sheep, used in sweaters and coats.

Wool provides insulation and is often used in cold weather clothing.

23
Q

What is silk?

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A

A smooth, shiny natural fiber used in luxury fashion, scarves, and ties.

Silk is prized for its luster and feel.

24
Q

What is linen?

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A

A strong, cool fabric made from flax, ideal for summer clothing.

Linen is known for its breathability and moisture-wicking properties.

25
What is polyester?
A wrinkle-resistant, fast-drying synthetic fiber used in apparel. ## Footnote Polyester is durable and often blended with other fibers.
26
What is nylon?
A lightweight, elastic synthetic fiber used in sportswear and hosiery. ## Footnote Nylon is known for its strength and resistance to abrasion.
27
What is rayon?
A semi-synthetic fiber known for its softness and drape, used in dresses and shirts. ## Footnote Rayon can mimic the feel of natural fibers like silk.
28
What is acrylic?
A lightweight, warm synthetic fiber used as a wool substitute in sweaters and blankets. ## Footnote Acrylic is often used for its affordability and ease of care.
29
What is viscose?
A type of rayon, soft and absorbent, used in clothing and upholstery. ## Footnote Viscose is often used for its silk-like qualities.
30
What is spandex?
An elastic fiber used in stretchable garments like activewear and swimwear. ## Footnote Spandex is known for its exceptional elasticity.
31
What is a stripe pattern?
A pattern of parallel lines that can be vertical, horizontal, or diagonal. ## Footnote Stripes can vary in width and color.
32
What is plaid?
Also known as tartan, featuring intersecting horizontal and vertical lines. ## Footnote Plaid is often associated with Scottish heritage.
33
What is a checkered pattern?
A pattern with alternating colored squares, like a chessboard. ## Footnote Checkered patterns are often used in tablecloths and shirts.
34
What is houndstooth?
A broken check pattern with a jagged, often black-and-white design. ## Footnote Houndstooth is commonly used in formal wear.
35
What are polka dots?
A pattern of evenly spaced circular dots on a solid background. ## Footnote Polka dots are often used in playful and casual designs.
36
What is paisley?
A teardrop-shaped, intricate design with Persian origins. ## Footnote Paisley patterns are popular in a variety of textiles.
37
What is a floral pattern?
A pattern featuring flowers and botanical elements. ## Footnote Floral patterns are often used in dresses and home decor.
38
What is a herringbone pattern?
A zigzag pattern resembling fish bones, common in tweed fabrics. ## Footnote Herringbone is often used in formal clothing and upholstery.
39
What is a chevron pattern?
A pattern of inverted V shapes creating a zigzag effect. ## Footnote Chevron patterns are popular in modern design.
40
What is gingham?
A simple checkered pattern, usually in two colors, used in shirts and tablecloths. ## Footnote Gingham is often associated with a classic or rustic aesthetic.
41
What does breathable mean?
Traspirante ## Footnote Breathable fabrics allow air circulation, enhancing comfort.
42
What does stiff mean?
Rigido ## Footnote Stiff fabrics hold their shape and provide structure.
43
What is moleskin?
Fustagno ## Footnote Moleskin is a heavy cotton fabric with a soft finish.
44
What does shiny mean?
Lucido ## Footnote Shiny fabrics reflect light, giving a lustrous appearance.
45
What does blends mean?
Mischie ## Footnote Blends refer to fabrics made from a combination of different fibers.
46
What does herringbone translate to in Italian?
Spina di pesce ## Footnote This term refers to the specific zigzag pattern.
47
What does pin-striped mean?
A righe sottili ## Footnote Pin-striped fabrics have very thin, parallel lines.
48
What does washing mean?
Lavaggio ## Footnote Washing refers to the process of cleaning fabrics.
49
What does crease mean?
Piega ## Footnote A crease is a line or fold in the fabric.
50
What is lace?
A fine decorated fabric with small hole patterns. ## Footnote Lace is often used in formal wear and decorative items.
51
What is velvet?
A fabric with a soft, short pile on one side. ## Footnote Velvet is luxurious and often used in evening wear.
52
What is acetate?
A smooth, artificial cloth. ## Footnote Acetate is often used in linings and formal wear.
53
What is towelling?
An absorbent fabric used for towels. ## Footnote Towelling is designed to quickly absorb moisture.

Fabrics and patterns (1 decks)

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