face of a nation ch 1-2 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Wilfrid Laurier

A

The seventh french-Canadian Prime Minister

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2
Q

Clifford Sifton

A

In charge of immigration in the Laurier government

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3
Q

What was being celebrated in Britain in 1897?

A

Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee (60th year)

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4
Q

What honours was Laurier given?

A

The Toast of London (knighthood)

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5
Q

Who is the conflict in the Boer War between?

A

Dutch settlers and the British Army

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6
Q

How was Laurier “caught in the middle” politically?

A

He wants to make a compromise without seeming biased towards French-Canadians

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7
Q

Who was Henri Bourassa and what was his position on the Boer War issue?

A

He was a nationalist and Laurier’s prodigy ; was opposed to war

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8
Q

Why did the posters refer to Canada as the “Last Best West”?

A

To get immigrants to come

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9
Q

What are some reasons the new immigrants were so happy to be living in Canada?

A

There was so much free land

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10
Q

How far from his home was Petro Svarich when he settled into his new land?

A

6000 miles

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11
Q

What caused the South African War?

A

Boers wanted to keep their independence and stop the British from taking over

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12
Q

What are the main reasons for Laurier’s eventual downfall and the election of Robert Borden in 1911?

A

Laurier wanted a trade agreement with the US which weakened ties with Britain and got Canada Americanized

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13
Q

How did Geoge Brown feel about the French in Canada?

A

He wanted to end French domination of English affairs

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14
Q

When did the conference in Quebec take place?

A

October 1864

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15
Q

How long did the conference in Quebec last?

A

3 weeks

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16
Q

What was Wilfrid Laurier known as?

A

The Great Conciliator

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17
Q

When did the immigration boom happen?

18
Q

When was the first transatlantic message sent?

19
Q

What was the head tax?

A

50-dollar fee for Chinese immigrants to get into Canada

20
Q

What year was Canada formed?

21
Q

Who was Henri Bourassa?

A

French-Canadian political leader, Laurier’s prodigy

22
Q

What conflict did Bourassa and Laurier have?

A

Bourassa didn’t want Canada to help Britain in the Boer War

23
Q

What year did the Boer War start?

24
Q

What was Laurier’s compromise concerning the Boer War?

A

Allowing Canada to send volunteers and making Britain pay for their things

25
What happened in 1896?
The Last Best West
26
Who are the Boers
descendants of the Dutch in South Africa
27
What year did Duncan Campbell Scott become to deputy of the Department of Indian Affairs
1913
28
What happened in 1903?
The Alaska Boundary Dispute
29
What happened in 1910
The Naval Bill
30
Why did the British side with the Americans?
In case of war, the British wanted the Americans on their side
31
32
What is reciprocity?
To return a favor of equal value
33
What event caused Laurier's downfall?
Reciprocity
34
Why did the colonies unite to form Canada?
Fear of American Takeover, British Finances, Trade links needed, and better transport needed.
35
What were the 4 original provinces in 1867?
New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Quebec, Ontario
36
When was Canada formed?
1867
37
What year did the railway unite the country?
1885
38
When did Clifford Sifton become the Minister of Interior?
1896
39
All Peoples Mission
School for immigrants to learn English
40
Why did the 20th Century Belong to Canada?
they had help from other countries immigrants
41