FACTILE Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

A patient says “I have to go right now”. What does this indicate?

A

Urgency

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2
Q

A client says “I feel like I have to go all the time”. What does this mean?

A

Frequency

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3
Q

A patient struggles to begin urination. What does this mean?

A

Hesitancy

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4
Q

What term is used to describe the symptom of urinary incontinence?

A

Leaking or dribbling

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5
Q

Which type of urinary incontinence is caused by UTI?

A

Transient incontinence

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6
Q

What will the nurse teach the client with stress incontinence?

A

Kegals. Performed by contracting the pelvic floor muscles with 5 quick flicks and 10 sustained contractions.

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7
Q

Which type of urinary incontinence may require the nurse to insert an indwelling urinary catheter?

A

Overflow

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8
Q

A client with an indwelling catheter is on bed rest. How often should the nurse empty the urinary bag?

A

When it becomes half full

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9
Q

The nurse is calculating urinary output. What amount must be reported to the physician?

A

30 mL/ hour

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10
Q

The nurse applies a condom catheter to a client. The nurse evaluates placement 15 minutes after application. What finding would require immediate removal of the condom catheter?

A

Discoloration or pain

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11
Q

What are nursing interventions that must be completed to reduce CAUTI?

A

Insertion: sterile

Using clean protocol: wipe away from urethra Q8H
Empty bag when half full or before ambulation to prevent back flow
Prevent kinks or loops
Clean spigot with alcohol wipe after emptying urine
Do not touch outspout to anything

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12
Q

Which assessment skill is used to hear tympany?

A

Percussion

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13
Q

What does a protuberant abdomen indicate?

A

Abdominal distention

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14
Q

What should the nurse perform last for a client with abdominal pain?

A

Palpation

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15
Q

What is the nurse assessing for during deep palpation?

A
  • Masses
  • Tenderness
  • Involuntary gaurding
  • Organomegaly
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16
Q

What does a postive fuid wave or shifting dullness indicate?

A

Abdominal ascites

17
Q

What common type of medication given after surgery is a risk factor for constipation?

18
Q

What will the client not do if they have a bowel obstruction?

A

Pass stool or gas

19
Q

What changes in vital signs need to be monitored for when performing a digital dis-impaction?

A

Decreased HR, Irregular rhythm, and decrease BP

Vagus nerve stimulation

20
Q

Which laxative stimulates peristalsis within a few hours of administration by irrigating the bowel? This type of laxative can cause dependence and abdominal cramping.

21
Q

Which type of enema solution is contraindicated for a client in fluid overload?

A

Tap water/ Hypotonic

22
Q

Which vitamin is found in high amounts in citrus fruits?

23
Q

A client on a heart healthy diet should avoid this type of essential nutrient?

A

Saturated and trans fats

24
Q

Which food should not be increased for a client on blood thinners?

A

Spinach/ collards

25
What specific type of food should a vegetarian eat to maintain anabolism?
Complete proteins (soy, tofu) or the appropriate complementary proteins (beans and rice)
26
How many kilo calories are in fat?
9 kcal/ gram of energy
27
What head/ neck position should a client with dysphagia use?
Head forward, chin down
28
Which nutritional therapy requires the client to monitor carbohydrate intake?
ADA
29
Does unpasturized juice increase the risk of foorborne illness?
True
30
What food is a full and nectar thick liquid?
Cream of chicken