Factors Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

What is a factor?

A

Numbers that multiply together to give a number

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2
Q

What are the factors of 15?

A

1 , 15

3 , 5

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3
Q

What are the factors of 24?

A

1 , 24
2 , 12
3 , 8
6 , 4

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4
Q

What is the highest common factor of 10 and 15?

A

5

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5
Q

What is the lowest common multiple of 5 and 3?

A

15

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6
Q

What is a prime number?

A

A number with exactly two factors

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7
Q

Is 1 a prime number? Why?

A

The number 1 is not a prime number because it only has one factor

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8
Q

What are the prime numbers?

A

2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 11 , 13 , 17 , 19 , 23 , 29 , 31 , 37 , 41 , 43 , 47 , 53 , 59 , 61 , 71 , 73 , 79 , 83 , 89 , 97

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9
Q

What is 100 as a product of its prime factors?

A

100 = 2 x 2 x 5 x 5

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10
Q

What is 120 as a product of its prime factors?

A

120 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5

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11
Q

How do you find the LCM in a Venn diagram?

A

Numbers in all the circle multiplied together

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12
Q

How do you find the HCF in a Venn diagram?

A

Numbers in the intersection {bit in the middle} multiplied

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13
Q

What is the LCM of 19?

A

19

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14
Q

Put the factors of 6 and 15 in a Venn diagram

Work out the HCF and LCM

A
HCF = 3
LCM = 2 X 3 X 5 = 30

Factors { 2 , 3 , 5}

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15
Q

What is 1 squared?

A

1 X 1 = 2

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16
Q

What is 2 squared?

A

2 X 2 = 4

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17
Q

What is 3 squared?

A

3 X 3 = 9

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18
Q

What is 4 squared?

A

4 X 4 = 16

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19
Q

What is 5 squared?

A

5 X 5 = 25

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20
Q

What is 6 squared?

A

6 X 6 = 36

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21
Q

What is 7 squared?

A

7 X 7 = 49

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22
Q

What is 8 squared?

A

8 X 8 = 64

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23
Q

What is 9 squared?

A

9 X 9 = 81

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24
Q

What is 10 squared?

A

10 X 10 = 100

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25
What is 1 cubed?
1 X 1 X 1 = 1
26
What is 2 cubed?
2 X 2 X 2 = 8
27
What is 3 cubed?
3 X 3 X 3 = 27
28
What is 4 cubed?
4 X 4 X 4 = 64
29
What is 5 cubed?
5 X 5 X 5 = 125
30
What is 10 cubed?
10 X 10 X 10 = 1000
31
What is the square root of 100?
100 squared is 10
32
What is the square root of 144?
144 squared is 12
33
What is the square root of 25?
25 squared is 5
34
What is the square root of 4?
The square root of 4 is 2
35
What is the square root of 64?
64 squared is 8
36
What is the square root of 225?
225 squared is 15
37
What is 4 squared X 16 squared?
4 squared X 16 squared = 8
38
What is another way of writing 5 X 5 X 5 X 5 X 5 X 5?
5 to the power of 6
39
What is another way of writing 7 X 7 X 7?
7 cubed
40
What is another way of writing 1/2 X 1/2 X 1/2 X 1/2 X 1/2?
(1/2) to the power of 5 Must have fractions in brackets
41
What is 8 squared times 8 cubed?
8 to the power of 5 = 8 X 8 X 8 X 8 X 8
42
What is 8 to the power of 5 divided by 8 to the power of 3?
8 to the power of 2 8 X 8 X 8 X 8 X 8 cross off three 8's up here to work it out ------------------ 8 X 8 X 8 cross of the three 8's
43
Simplify 3 squared X 3 cubed
3 to the power of 5
44
Simplify 4 squared X 4 to the power of 5
4 to the power of 7
45
Simplify 10 to the power of 7 divided by 10 to the power of 5
10 squared
46
Simplify (6 to the power of 9) squared
6 to the power of 18
47
Simplify 8 to the power of 9 divided by 8 to the power of 5?
8 to the power of 4
48
Simplify 12 to the power of 15 divided by 12 to the power of 12?
12 cubed
49
Simplify (2 to the power of 5) squared - 1000
2 to the power of 10 - 1000
50
What is 49 X 6?
294
51
What is 831 X 16?
13,296
52
How do you read napiers bones?
You read napiers bones left to right
53
How do you write napiers bones?
Write napiers bones right to left
54
What is 752 divided by 4?
188
55
What is 924 divided by 18?
51.3 reccuring
56
What is an integer?
An integer is a whole number
57
45. 453 rounded to: a) The nearest 10 b) The nearest integer c) To 1 decimal place d) To 2 decimal places
a) 50 b) 45 c) 45.5 d) 45.45
58
What is a significant figure?
It is the first non-zero digit of a number
59
Round 346.9 to 2 significant figures
350 {keep the value at the original number, it stays at 100, so not 35
60
What is a coprime?
Two numbers that only have 1 as their common factor Eg) 35 = 7 X 5 X 1
61
Round 67.8 to one significant figure
70
62
Round 39.9 to 2 significant figures
40
63
How do you estimate using significant figures?
Round to 1 significant figure and if the calculation isn't easy round again
64
+ 2 + + 5 = ?
7
65
+ 2 + - 5 = ?
-3
66
+ 2 - + 5 = ?
- 3
67
+ 2 - - 5 = ?
7
68
What does the
Smaller than
69
What does the
Smaller than or equal to
70
What does the > sign mean?
Greater than
71
What does the > sign mean? | -
Greater than or equal to
72
+ X + = ?
+
73
+ X - = ?
-
74
- X + = ?
-
75
- X - = ?
+
76
+ divided by + = ?
+
77
+ divided by - = ?
-
78
- divided by + = ?
-
79
- divided by - = ?
+
80
-5 X -7 = ?
35