Factors Effecting Equalibrium Flashcards

1
Q

What is equilibrium?

A

When forward and reverse reaction occur at the same rate

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2
Q

What is a reversible reaction?

A

When products can react to produce original reactants

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3
Q

What is le chateliers principle?

A

If a system at equilibrium is changed, the system responds to counteract that change

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4
Q

What happens when the concentration of reactants increases?

A

Equilibrium favours the forward reaction

Equilibrium shifts to the right

More products are formed

Less reactants used

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5
Q

What happens when concentration of reactants decreases?

A

Equilibrium favours the reverse reaction

Equilibrium shifts to the left

This increases concentration of reactants

This decreases concentration of the products

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6
Q

What happens when you increase temperature of products?

A

Equilibrium favours the endothermic reaction

EQB shifts to the left

This decreases products

Increases reactants

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7
Q

What happens when you decrease temperature of reactants?

A

EQB favours the exothermic reaction

EQB shifts to the right

This increases products

Decreases reactants

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8
Q

What happens when you increase pressure?

A

EQB shifts to side with fewer moles

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9
Q

What happens when you decrease pressure?

A

EQB shifts to side with more moles.

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