Facts Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

With whose help does Clytemnestra slaughter her husband, Agamemnon?

A

Aegisthus

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2
Q

In Norse mythology, on what day is the world destined to end?

A

Ragnarok

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3
Q

Of what city is Aeneas is considered the “real” founder?

A

Rome

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4
Q

What is Odysseus the only man ever to do and survive?

A

Hearing the song of the Sirens

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5
Q

The myths served many functions for the Greeks. Which of the following purposes did they not serve?

A

Prophecy, showing how the world will end

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6
Q

About how long is Odysseus away from Ithaca?

A

Twenty years

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7
Q

Whose heart does Aeneas break?

A

Dido

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8
Q

Why did the Trojans take the gigantic wooden horse within the city’s walls?

A

The Greeks expected them to leave it outside the gates, which would offend Athena.

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9
Q

Why is Achilles killed by an arrow in his heel?

A

His mother had been holding him by the heel when she dipped him in the River Styx.

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10
Q

Which of the following were all great Greek heroes in the Trojan War?

A

Menelaus, Agamemnon, and Ajax

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11
Q

From which three goddesses does Paris have to choose the fairest?

A

Aphrodite, Athena, and Hera

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12
Q

Which of the following does Hercules not accomplish?

A

Killing the Calydonian boar

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13
Q

What does Theseus supposedly invent?

A

Democracy

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14
Q

How does Theseus cause his father’s death?

A

Forgetting to change his ship’s sail

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15
Q

For what is Perseus most famous?

A

Killing Medusa

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16
Q

What is the name of Daedalus’s son?

A

Icarus

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17
Q

What does Bellerophon foolishly try to do?

A

Fly up to Olympus

18
Q

How does Signy avenge her father’s death?

A

Locking her husband and their children in a burning house

19
Q

Without whose help would Jason not have gotten the Golden Fleece?

20
Q

What famous couple does the story of Pyramus and Thisbe most closely resemble?

A

Romeo and Juliet

21
Q

How does Psyche betray Cupid?

A

Seeing what he looked like

22
Q

In what practice do the flower myths of Hyacinth and Adonis probably have their roots?

A

Human sacrifice

23
Q

How does Odysseus escape Polyphemus’s cave?

A

Wine, a very sharp stick, and lots of rams

24
Q

How does Prometheus anger the gods?

A

Giving fire to humankind and tricking Zeus

25
What is given to Cronus to eat instead of his son, Zeus?
A rock wrapped in baby’s clothes
26
Who slew the Minotaur?
THESEUS
27
Whose mother bathed them in the River Styx as an infant, while holding them by the heel?
ACHILLES
28
Who was doomed to be chained to a rock for eternity and have an eagle eat their liver every day?
PROMETHEUS
29
Which Titan was the goddess of memory and mother of the Muses?
MNEMOSYNE
30
Which goddess was obliged to spend part of every year in the underworld because Hades tricked her into eating pomegranate seeds?
PERSEPHONE
31
Why was Arachne transformed into a spider?
SHE PRIDELY CHALLENGED ATHENA TO A WEAVING CONTEST.
32
Who refused to marry anyone, unless they could beat her in a foot race?
ATALANTA
33
Who flew too close to the sun on wings made of feathers and wax?
ICARUS
34
Who was the twin half-brother of Castor?
POLLUX
35
Which of these is not true of the sorceress Medea?
SHE GAINED HER POWERS BY KILLING HER AUNT CIRCE
36
Who was Polyphemus?
A CYCLOPS THAT WAS BLINDED BY ODYSSEUS
37
Which of these was NOT a child of Zeus?
ASCLEPIUS
38
Who was born by emerging fully grown from Zeus's head?
ATHENA
39
Which goddess is a virgin who swore never to marry?
ARTEMIS
40
How did Odysseus avoid being drowned by the Sirens?
PLUG THEIR EARS WITH BEESWAX