Fair Trade, Coffee And Trade Flashcards
(31 cards)
What is fair trade
Fair trade is a deal between developed countries and producers in developing countries in which fair prices are paid to the producer
What does fair trade guarantee
A BETTER DEAL for third world (LEDC) producers (growers)
Why was fair trade created
Because climate change is making crops harder and harder to grow. Combined with deeply unfair trade, communities growing these crops are pushed to the brink
What are commodities
Commodities are basic goods used everyday that includes things like oil, coffee, cocoa and bananas
Commodities can be ——, ——- or ———— by producers across the globe and then ———
Grown
Mined
Manufactured traded
What is a cash crop
A cash crop is a crop people on,y grow mainly for export.
Example of cash crop
Coffee
What is fair trade aimed at
It is a development tool and is aimed at ending poverty in LEDC
Where are the top 10 drinking coffee countries
Europe
Where is coffee mainly grown
Tropics
What is the weather like in the tropics
Hot and humid
Growing coffee
Coffee grows on trees, it grows as cherries which are red.
The best coffee comes from the best coffee climate known as the
Bean belt
What is the bean belt
It is an imaginary “belt” that goes right around the world with the width from the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn
What percentage of coffee is grown in Brazil
31.5%
What is trade
It’s the buying and selling of goods between countries
Look at the page titled trade in book and look at medc and LEDC diagram
What is the world trade organisation (wto)
It’s a global international organisation which sets rules of trade between nations
What is the goal of the WTO
To help producers, exporters and importers of goods and services which conduct their business
Who do the rules of the WTO favour
MEDC
What does the WTO do and what does fair trade try and do to stop this
WTO widens the development gap between the worlds richest and poorest countries and fair trade is an attempt to pat this and end poverty in LEDCS
Why does trade occur
Because no country is rich enough in raw materials and manufactured goods to be self sufficient
what are countries that rely on other countries called
INTERDEPENDANT
Why is trade unfair for ledcs
Because MEDCs control trade and set rules and prices for imports and exports to favour themselves, trade is unfair for ledcs