FALL 2016 Photography Exam Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

What 5 items have to be set by or the camera before an exposure is made

A

ISO, Apperture, shutter speed, white balance and focus

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2
Q

What is the name of the continuous lighting set up we have been using?

A

Smith Victor

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3
Q

What is the name of the colored square checker we have been using in class?

A

Mcbeth Color checker

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4
Q

Name of the light meter that we have been using in class

A

Skenoic 358

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5
Q

What are the advantages & Disadvantages of using continuous

A

ADV - Always see shadows, continuous light blues

DIS - Heat

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6
Q

When do we use reflectors

A

To fill in shadows

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7
Q

What is a lighting tent & when do we use it

A

When you have a reflective item

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8
Q

How do we avoid camera shake during a long exposure

A

cable release, self timer, infrared beam

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9
Q

What is the sharpest aperture of a lens?

A

2 f-stops down from the widest opening

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10
Q

Two most important shots in food photography

A

close up and overall

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11
Q

What must we be aware of using continuous light in food photography

A

Heat

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12
Q

What are three main type of foods in photography

A

Editorial advertsing and packaging

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13
Q

How should one person be photographed for a business portrait horizontal or vertical

A

vertical

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14
Q

What are some things to look for when replacing a green screen background

A

shadows

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15
Q

what are some of the tools used in food photography

A

Tweasers, tooth picks, cotton swobs, ice cubes, two sided tapes and food coloring

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16
Q

How many people can be involved in a food photography?

A

Client, photographer, photographer assistant, food stylist and prop stylist

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17
Q

When & why do we use a tripod?

A

When shooting under 1/30th

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18
Q

What is the name of the colored items in front of the light source?

A

Gels and fillers

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19
Q

What are the lighting ratios & how are they used?

A

1:1

1 and half f-stop

20
Q

How do we avoid glass glare in a portrait ?

A

Raise chin or lowering the chin

21
Q

If the subject has a facial defect, how do we position the subject?

A

Hide in the shadow

22
Q

How should one person be photographed for a business portrait

23
Q

What types of continuous lighting have we been using in class?

A

sport hallegos, LED and photo flub bulbs

24
Q

What is the name of the electronic flash that we use in class?

A

Travel Lite 750

25
When is a voltage reducer used?
If the flash is connected to the power outlet
26
What & How is barn door used?
It spreads the light
27
What & How is a snoot used?
It Focus the light to a specific area
28
What & how is a soft box used
softens the light but also directs the light
29
How do we meter multiple flashes
Pocket Wizards, infrared beam, peanut salves
30
Using electronic flash what setting controls the flash exposure on the subject & what controls the ambient light
shutter speed.
31
Using near curtain sync when does the flash go off
In the end of the exposure
32
When doing a head & shoulder portrait what part of the face you should focus on?
Eyes
33
How can you help someone relax in a portrait session
Give them something to hold
34
what can we use to diffuse the sun when photographing outside
pic piping
35
When do you need a signed model release
if it's going to be public or published, you need a model release
36
Photographing children for a normal portrait should be done at what level
Get down to their eye level
37
What 3 filters should you have for your lenses
UV has skylight, polarizing and Netural density
38
What can we use to clean a lens?
blower thingy, lens cloth and compressed air
39
Which way should the camera body be facing when changing a lens
straight down
40
Using a green screen background, how important is clothing
important cause, one can't wear green clothing
41
What tools are used in photoshop to take out the green screen
lasso tool, brush, magic wand, quick selection
42
What are some things to look for when replacing a green screen background?
Shadows
43
What are some things to consider in photographing a large group
tallest person siting , taller person, you want in the middle some the sides slopes down height, clothing/color and background (at least 5 exposures)
44
what are some things to consider when going to shoot on location
lighting and time
45
What are names of some of the elements we have been using to judge our prints?
impact, lighting, style, presentation, point of interest and story telling