False Confessions Flashcards
(7 cards)
The Central Park Jogger Killing
5 teens confessed for killing the woman. 13 years later one of the boys confessed and said it was all him. The other 4 were released
Brown vs Mississippi
3 black men confessed convicted and sentenced after not being allowed an attorney, threatened, and tortured. Their convictions were reversed by Supreme Court bc their convictions were not voluntary
Miranda vs Arizon
Super court ruled that the accused must be advised of his constitutional rights to remain silent and obtain counsel. If that is not verbalized then all self incriminating statements are inadmissible in court
Voluntary false confession
Purposeful confession in the absence of police pressure
Coerced-compliant confession
Confession despite knowledge of innocence, due to extreme methods of interrogation
Coerced-internalized false confession
Confession due to person actually believing he committed the crime, due to suggestive methods of interrogation
What are the goals of prison confinement
Incapacitation
Retribution
Rehabilitation
Deterrence