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FAM Entrance Exam > FAM Entrance exam > Flashcards

FAM Entrance exam Flashcards

1
Q

Oestrus induction in pigs

A

eCG and hCG

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2
Q

Aujeszky’s disease

A

SHV-1/PHV-1

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3
Q

Not a cause of Hoflund

A

Ruminal Acidosis

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4
Q

Hannover method

A

Standing restraint, right flank laparotomy

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5
Q

C-section in swine

A

Right or left flank incision

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6
Q

In the treatment of milk fever

A

Calcium injection in cattle IV

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7
Q

Treatment of frothy bloat

A

Antifoaming agent, tubing, hay, flaxseed

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8
Q

Normal presentation in a cow

A

Longitudinal anterior

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9
Q

Gastric ulcer in swine

A

Teeth grinding

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10
Q

IM injection in pigs

A

Neck area

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11
Q

Laparotomy layers in skin

A

Skin> SC> ext> int> transv> peritoneum> abdominal cavity

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12
Q

Gilt puberty

A

150-170 days

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13
Q

By which symptom can we differentiate CODD from foot rot in small ruminants (Contagious ovine digital dermatitis)

A

Initial location of hoof wall separation

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14
Q

ZnSO4 sheep disadvantage

A

Action time

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15
Q

Bovine Respiratory disease complex

A

Multifactorial

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16
Q

Lumbosacral anaesthesia in sheep

A

Epidural space

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17
Q

Sperm volume of boar

A

100-300ml

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18
Q

Teat cistern anaesthesia

A

Procedures only affecting the MM

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19
Q

Which causes scoliosis

A

Proximal paralumbar nerve block

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20
Q

Uterine torsion palpation IN THE COW

A

Pre-cervical torsion can be diagnosed with vaginal palpation

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21
Q

Cornual nerve

A

Under the crista orbitotemporali

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22
Q

Consequence of abomasal displacement

A

Hypokalaemia

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23
Q

Course of rabies

A

3-6 days

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24
Q

Cause of lungworm disease in cattle

A

Dictiocaulus Viviparus

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25
Q

What can azaperone cause in pigs

A

Peripheral vasodilation

26
Q

Transabdominal US pregnancy check in sheep

A

Day 28-35

27
Q

Which symptoms is NOT present in the case of acute traumatic reticulo-peritonitis?

A

Tiptoeing

28
Q

Which joint is affected most by osteochondrosis dissecans in swine?

A

Elbow

29
Q

What is the consequence of vasectomy?

A

Procedure that blocks the flow of spermatozoa

30
Q

Hepatosis dietetica is caused by the deficiency of which vitamin?

A

Vitamin E

31
Q 
Which of the following techniques is not used for the resection of the DIP joint in cattle?
Bulbar approach
Axial approach
Solar approach
Abaxial approach
A

Axial approach

32
Q 
Which of the following skin diseases can be diagnosed at birth by apparent clinical signs?
Pityriases rosea
Greasy pig disease
Epitheliogenesis imperfecta
PDNS
A

Epitheliogenesis imperfecta

33
Q

Which statement is TRUE about footrot in small ruminants?
Commonly occurs in mediterranean areas
Caused by Treponema spp.
Easily treated by antibiotic therapy
Severity of the symptoms depends on the virulency of the strain of bacteria causing the illness

A

Severity of the symptoms depends on the virulency of the strain of bacteria causing the illness

34
Q 
What causes interdigital hyperplasia?
Treponema spp.
Genetic background
Harsh foot trimming
Irritant footbathing solution
A

Genetic background

35
Q

The obstipation of the swine can be caused by:
Water intoxication
Long lasting fever
Can be a consequence of meningitis
The inadequate particle size of the granulated feed

A

Long lasting fever

36
Q 
Medicines/steps used in the treatment of swine gastric ulceration:
Separating different ages of swine
The elimination of technological stress
Metoclopramid
Prostaglandin F2 alpha
A

The elimination of technological stress

37
Q

What cannot be the cause of vaginal prolapse in sheep?
Excess body condition
Multigravid uterus
High-fiber diets, particularly root crops
Low body condition

A

Low body condition

38
Q 
Which of the following agents causes bowel edema in swine?
Fumonisin B1
Verotoxin-producing E. coli
Haemophilus parasuis
Salt poisoning
A

Verotoxin-producing E. coli

39
Q

Which is true for Azaperone in pig?
Cheap, not effective for pigs
Expensive, effective and licensed for pigs
Cheap, effective but not licensed for pigs
Cheap, effective and licensed for pigs

A

Cheap, effective and licensed for pigs

40
Q 
What is the acceptable pregnancy rate in a normal breeding season in sheep?
>90%
50-60%
60-70%
40-50%
A

> 90%

41
Q 
What is the palpation of the vas deferens?
Bone
Cartilage
Swab
Soft
A

Cartilage

42
Q

What is the optimal pH range of the rumen?

  1. 0-7.5
  2. 5-6.3
  3. 2-8.0
  4. 3-7.1
A

6.3-7.1

43
Q 
What disorders are the most common in the period around farrowing?
Uterine and cervical prolapse
Invagination of the uterus
Uterine torsion
Rupture of the uterus
A

Uterine and cervical prolapse

44
Q

Where do we inject during proximal paravertebral anaesthesia?
Between the proc. Spinosus of the lumbar vertebrae, into the intervertebral joint
1-2 cm laterally from the midline, under and over the proc. Transversus, and under the skin
4-5 cm laterally from the midline, under and over the proc. Transversus, and under the skin
8-10 cm laterally from the midline, under and over the proc. Transversus, and under the skin

A

4-5 cm laterally from the midline, under and over the proc. Transversus, and under the skin

45
Q

What is the sign of correct needle placement during epidural anaesthesia of cattle?
Blood can be aspirated to the syringe
The tip of the needle can move freely
Fluid drops are sucked in from the conus of the needle
Hissing sound of the air coming out of the epidural space

A

Fluid drops are sucked in from the conus of the needle

46
Q 
When is the induction of parturition recommended in swine?
After day 105 of the pregnancy
After day 107 of the pregnancy
After day 109 of the pregnancy
After day 112 of the pregnancy
A

After day 112 of the pregnancy

47
Q 
How can flunixine-meglumine be administered to farm animals?
PO
SC
IP
IV
A

IV

48
Q

In the case of acute traumatic reticuloperitonitis, what will be the haematology findings?
Haemoconcentration, neutropenia, low levels of fibrinogen and total protein
Haemoconcentration, neutropenia, high levels of fibrinogen and total protein
Low red blood cell count, leukocytosis, high levels of fibrinogen and total protein
Haemoconcentration, neutrophilia, high levels of fibrinogen and total protein

A

Haemoconcentration, neutrophilia, high levels of fibrinogen and total protein

49
Q 
Which procedure CANNOT be done without anaesthesia in calves?
Opening abscesses
Ear tagging
Correction of umbilical hernia
Disbudding in newborns
A

Correction of umbilical hernia

50
Q 
What causes the traumatic injury of the liver in calves during birth?
Pressure inside the birth canal
Excessive force during forced extraction
Abnormal presentation of the calf
Yanking the umbilical cord
A

Excessive force during forced extraction

51
Q 
What are the characteristics of the discharge in clinical endometritis?
Reddish-brown, watery, smelly
Yellowish-white (pus), watery
Reddish-brown, viscous
Yellowish-white (pus), viscous
A

Yellowish-white (pus), viscous

52
Q

The mulberry heart disease…
Is manifesting only in special breeds of swine
Is the degeneration of the cardiac muscle due to Vitamin E and Selenium deficiency
Means the flaccid paralysis of the smooth muscle of visceral organs
Means the stimulus something formation disease something heart

A

Is the degeneration of the cardiac muscle due to Vitamin E and Selenium deficiency

53
Q 
In which species do you expect to see the side effects of lidocaine in a therapeutic dose?
Cow
Small ruminants
Both of them
None of them
A

Small ruminants

54
Q

The position of the fetus is
The situation of the head and the extremities to the body of the fetus
The longitudinal axis of the dam to that of the fetus
The maternal spinal axis to that of fetal spinal axis
The fetus placement in the maternal abdominal cavity

A

The maternal spinal axis to that of fetal spinal axis

55
Q

How can we store boar semen?
Native ejaculate, frozen
Native ejaculate, cooled (16-17 degrees C)
Diluted ejaculate, cooled (16-17 degrees C)
Diluted ejaculate, chilled (4 degrees C)

A

Diluted ejaculate, cooled (16-17 degrees C)

56
Q

Which of the following statements is false regarding osteoporosis?
It is caused by Ca-P or vitamin-D deficiency in growing animals
A frequent clinical sign is sudden, severe lameness
It causes a decrease in both trabecular and cortical bone thickness
Articular cartilage is usually not affected

A

It is caused by Ca-P or vitamin-D deficiency in growing animals

57
Q

What is the place of the intercoccygeal epidural anaesthesia?
Between the last sacral (S5) and the first coccygeal vertebrae (C1)
Between the last sacral (S4) and the first coccygeal vertebrae (C1)
Between the last sacral (S6) and the first coccygeal vertebrae (C1)
Between the first (C1) and second coccygeal vertebrae (C2)

A

Between the first (C1) and second coccygeal vertebrae (C2)

58
Q

Choose the CORRECT statements from the following, concerning to uterine torsion of the cow
Precervical torsion can be diagnosed with vaginal palpation
Postcervical torsion can be palpated with vaginal palpation
Precervical torsion can be only palpated via rectal palpation
By manual palpation we cannot diagnose uterine torsion

A

Precervical torsion can be diagnosed with vaginal palpation

59
Q

The peripartal insulin resistancy in ruminants
Under farm circumstances measurable with the HEC cow-side test
A calculated index measures it from blood parameters e.g. RQUICKI
If blood glucose concentration is <3 mmol/liter
It happens around 3 months after calving

A

A calculated index measures it from blood parameters e.g. RQUICKI

60
Q 
What is the consistency of the ruminal content in case of anterior functional stenosis?
Foamy, cream-like
Watery
Doughy
Solid
A

Foamy, cream-like

61
Q

Which drug can be used for the induction of cyclicity in acyclic pigs?
eCG + hCG (PG 600) im injection
estradiol 17beta inj.
long-term per os treatment with altrenogest
prostaglandin F2alpha inj.

A

eCG + hCG (PG 600) im injection

FAM Entrance Exam (1 decks)

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