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RS 2.0 > Family and relationships > Flashcards

Family and relationships Flashcards

1
Q

nuclear family

A

supported by the church of england

two kids, two parents

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2
Q

purpose of christian family

A
  • key building block of society where children can be brought up safely and securely
  • basis of stable christian families
  • teaches the value of fidelity in a relationship
  • children can be brought of christian values e.g. baptism/ confirmation
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3
Q

quote suggesting for people to have children and bring them up as christians

A

go forth and multiply

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4
Q

christian marriage

A
  • preist
  • exchange of rings- the circle represents their everlasting bond
  • vows
  • in a church
  • stand at the alter
  • sing hymns - signifies doing under god’s love/will
  • white dress- represents purity and charity
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5
Q

marriage vows showing you must keep fidelity

A

to have and to hold
(and obey)
from this day forward

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6
Q

marriage vows showing even when times get tough you should stay together

A

for better, for worse

for richer, for poorer

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7
Q

hey mel

A

hope you’re revising

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8
Q

marriage vows shoiwng you should always care for each other

A

in sickness and in health,

to love and to cherish

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9
Q

marriage vow showing you should always stay married

A

‘till death do us part’

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10
Q

civil partnerships

A

occurs under the eyes of the state, not the church

same sex

treated legally as if you are married

have to wait one year before you can end it

england approved it in 2005

the ceremony must be secular

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11
Q

start every public life question like this

A

whilst there are many religious traditions in britian it is mainly christian.

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12
Q

christian upbringing of children traditional

A

baptism as a welcome to the church
say grace as a thanks to god
sunday school; proactive bible reading
holy communion- recognised as a christian in the church
confirmation- fully welcoed as an adult member of the church

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13
Q

amish upbringing

A

structured/tradtional- limited schooling, gender roles pronounced
only marriage allowed in the amish community
school until 14
boys work the land girls in home
16- Rumspringa- 2 years to go and experience the world before they return and choose if they want to stay amish (once choose can never go back on decision)
live mainly in pensilvania

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14
Q

quotes supporting equality

A

‘in creating the human race ‘male and female’ god gives man and woman an equal personal dignity’

‘you are not her master but her husband; she was not given to be your slave but to be your wife’

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15
Q

church of england view of equality

A

allows women to be ordained as priests and second as they believe that the laws of people such as the roman catholic church (who teach complementerism) are outdated. In 2014 Libby Lane became the first female bishop.

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16
Q

Modern view of equality

A

it is against the law in the UK to discriminate against someone for their sex i.e for an employer to sate one job would be better suited for a certain gender, however this does not apply to religious organisations

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17
Q

traditional view of equality

A

take the bible literally
dumb as dirt cus they don’t believe women and men are equal lol to dem

believe women should be house wives and men should work and consider both acts equally challenging

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18
Q

pope and catholic church

A

pope stated in his speech ‘familiarise consortio’ in 1981 that men and women were equal and him and the catholic church believe this but also think jobs within the home should be valued

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19
Q

christian beliefs about contraception

A
  • the catholic church teaches that the use of artificial contraception is sinful. This is because they believe god gave sex to humans primarily for reproduction
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20
Q

artificial and natural contraception

A

christians suggest that rather than using artificial contraception such as a condom, you should use natural forms of contraception. Some of these include; only having sex during a certain time in a womans monthly cycle when she is at her least fertile, to allow a couple some control over when they bring their children into the world.

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21
Q

changing ideas of ppl on contraception

A

traditionally, the cathollic church has taught that condoms should never be used, even to stop the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, and that abstinance should be used instead.

However many christians have flocked away from this idea and one of the churches cardinals have recently accepted the use of condoms as they see it as the lesser of two evils between HIV/Aids and the use of condoms. The church of england teach that it is responsible to use contracpetion or the wellbeing of the parent and future child.

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22
Q

Abstinence

A

not having sex till marriage

reflects a sense of self worth and value

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23
Q

advantages of abstinence

A

there is freedom from certain things such as:

pregnancy 
abortion
pressures to marry before they are ready
doubt, worry, guilt, rejection
stds
exploitation by others
bother or dangers of contraceptives
trauma of relinquishing a baby
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24
Q

abstinence gives you freedom to do things such as:

A 
be in control of your own life
develop self respect
focus on life goals
experience fuller communication in dating
develpop unselfish sensitivity
enjoy being a teenager
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25
Q

key quotes for abstinence/ contraception

A

‘your body is a temple of the holy spirit… therefore honour god with your body’

‘god blessed them and said ‘be fruitful and increase in number’’

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26
Q

cofe beliefs on same sex marriage

A

the cofe recognises civil marriage as the union of two people, but are opposed to this occurring in a church

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27
Q

roman catholics beliefs on same sex marriage

A

do not believe catholics can be married in this way, believe marriage should be a spiritual bond and occur in the church. Roman catholics do not recognise marriage between two people of the same sex.

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28
Q

anglican beliefs on same sex marriage

A

reconised the validity of same sex marriage

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29
Q

annulment

A

although divorce is forbidden in the catholic church, you can annul the marriage to make it as if the marriage was not valid

30
Q

history of arranged marriage

A

christians practiced these in the 12th century in order to establish a peaceful relationship between families and clans

in 1140 a chrisitan monk produced a book of catholic law entitled Decrem Gratiani, which introduced the idea of consent in marriage, and influenced a change to be made stating that the bride and groom would have to formally agree to marriage.

31
Q

different views on arranged marriage

A

Roman catholics and anglican still require consent

cofe strongly believe that arranged marriage is wrong, this is reflected in the forced marriage act of 2007 and they describe it as ‘an issue of fundamental human rights’

32
Q

ages of marriage

A

in biblical times it was common for girls to marry just as they reached puberty, this is shown by the fact that Mary was just 14 when she had Jesus.

In modern day society you must be 16 with parents consent

in the roman catholic society- males 16 females 14

33
Q

non chrisitian cultures on arranged marriage

A

allow it and its illegal in the UK so long as both partners agree to it. If they don’t its called ‘forced marriage’

34
Q

christian arguments for equality

A
  • god created the human race
  • god played a part in the creation of each individual
  • god loves and accepts everyone
  • he created humans in his image and we have his characteristics
35
Q

btw mel and char

A

this isn’t everything I’m learning for this topic (I’m also learning essay plans) and i can send them to u if u want)

36
Q

abortion

A

the deliberate termination of a pregnancy through a medical process

37
Q

pro life

A

supports the life of the foetus as a full human

38
Q

pro choice

A

the mother has the ultimate say in the matter

39
Q

huamanism

A

humanistis believe that there is no plan behind them, wheras christians believe in stories of creation and augusitnes/ iraneas theodicy. Humanists believe they are simply natural occurrences

they want to live life to the full and embrace every day that they live rather than pondering over what life means

neither atheist or agnostic (no proof in god therefore can’t believe)

believe there is no afterlife, want to seek happiness and help others do the same

40
Q

humanist aims

A
  • disestablishment of the core and the end to bishops sitting in the house of lords
  • no priveladges pr extra funding for faith communitites (no tax breaks)
  • end to religious pribelage in marriage laws. Civil partnership should be treated the same as marriage
  • end to state funding of religious schools
  • education about RS and non religious vuiews should be impartial, objected, balanced and non biased.
  • they believe in inclusive assemblies in schools rather than compulary religious collective worship.
41
Q

seculaisation quote

A

‘god is dead. god remains dead. and we havee killed him’

42
Q

history of secularisation

A
  1. catholic church had a monopoly on religious and moral belief until the 16th century
  2. the protestant reformation let by Martin Luther gave us a plurality of beliefs (e.g. modern day amish are ancestors of anabaptists)
  3. the enlightenment in the 18th century bought people away from small commentates into cities and broke the hold of the church over induviduals due to the industrial revolution
  4. the bible was converted from latin into english and several other languages. People finally knew what the bible was saying and began to question it
  5. people began to use science to explain religion rather than the universe.
43
Q

what does the pope say about contraception

A

that christians shouldn’t feel guilty about using it because being a responsible parent is much more important

44
Q

advantages of having a big fam

A

more people to take care of you in old age
more family income
life is a gift you shouldn’t waste it

however this encuorages reckless parents and takes away the joy of having children

45
Q

stats about those cheeky christians

A

9 percent of catholics would feel guilty if they used contraception

19 percent of catholics would feel guilty if they had premarital sex

this shows us that catholic guilt about sex is a myth and that their traditional veiws have developed over time as they have become more educated and responsible

46
Q

men and womens roles in the am

A

heterosexual couple
woman should be caring, maternal figure who looks after and nurtures the children
man should go out to work and provide for his family.

however over tine christians have evolved to be more accepting of different family styles and roles

47
Q

cathoolic teachings of divorce

A

marriage is permament do not belieb marriage can be broken down by humans. While divorce breaks the legal agreeements made in marriage, it does not break the holy agreement made with god

believe they should support anyone going through it even tho they dont agree

when a couple are experiencing difficulties, they should separate and work on their problems, to try and restore their marriage

they do however annul marriage

48
Q

church of england teachings of divorce

A

you should work hard to save marriage but understand extreme circumstances

if a divorce does occur you should care for the couple, you can re marry and if you want to do it in a church then it is up to the parish priest whether to allow it

49
Q

roman catholic v cofe contraception

A

roman catholic- sinful etc

cofe- responsible, ensures children are planned and wanted and will grow in a safe and stable household

50
Q

reasons for opposition to euthanasia

A
  • doctors should save lives not end them
  • medical advancements and pain control means it is no longer necessary
  • some people do it for the benefit of their relatives to not be a burden
  • god chooses who lives and dies, don’t disobey him
51
Q

however euthanasia

A
  • it is not murder
  • it ends suffering
  • its your life you should get to choose
52
Q

act

A

suicide act 1961- illegal to commit euthanasia in the UK

however as of March 2018, human euthanasia is legal in the Netherlands, Belgium, Colombia, Luxembourg, Canada and India

53
Q

types of euthanasia

A

voluntry
involuntry
passive
active

54
Q

voluntary euthanasia

A

requested death

55
Q

involuntary euthanasia

A

person is unable request/ family choses (i.e coma)

56
Q

passive euthanasia

A

witholding treatment to keep person alive

57
Q

active euthanasia

A

delibritley ending a persons life via drugs etc

58
Q

how manly people in the UK support euthanasia

A

70 percent

59
Q

catholic church views on euthanaisa

A

delibrate killings of humans is unacceptable, life is a gift from god and is always preferable to death

60
Q

cofe veiws on eutahnisa

A

recognises importance of personal anatomy, should makee their own decisions, however understand it could be a burden on the fam

61
Q

Thereputic cloning

A

chaning a gene to produce desirable charateristics

copies of cells that can be grown and use to cure serious medical conditions

62
Q

roman catholic view on therapeutic cloning

A

absolutley opposed to theraputic cloning. Teaches that life begins at conception, so the embryo is a human being. The delibrate destruction of embryos after stem cells have been removed is therefore wrong absolutely.

63
Q

The creation of life, some peoples opinion

A

if couples are struggling to conceive, then they may use fertility treatment to help them.

some christians may take the view that their ability to have children is a matter for god to decide, they would agrgue that you shouldn’t interfere with gods plan

64
Q

aritifical insemintation

A

the cofe teaches that contraception should occur in a loving relationship, however if this is not possible then its acceptable

the roman catholic church however believes conception should only occur through sexual union and is therefore not acceptable

65
Q

IVF

A

Roman catholics oppose it because conception does not take place through sexual intercourse within a marriage It is absolutely opposed to research being conducted on embryos.

The cofe accepts IVF treatment but understands why some anglicans are opposed to it. It even accepts the use of embryos for medical experimentation, so long as it is carried out within 14 days of fertilisation.

66
Q

What is IVF

A

the brining together of a sperm and egg outside a woman body in a lab, if it doesn’t result in pregnancy, spare ones can be donated or used for research.

67
Q

against equality quotes

A

‘women be subject to the lord just as you are to your huspands’

‘for the man is not of the woman; but the woman of the man’

68
Q

what were the churches teachings on slavery in 1866?

A

in the past, although some christians argued that slavery went against the principle of christianity, some catholic clergy and even popes owned slaves . Even in the second half of the 19th century slavery was supported

69
Q

sexist things still in church

A
  • the church still only allows men to be priests

- still believe women are only homemakers

70
Q

explain the effects a religious uprbringing may have on a child

A
  • don’t know any different
  • are sheltered
  • can’t experience the world
  • are forced into a religion, cannot choose their faith
  • have to abide by religious rules
71
Q

egalitarianism

A

believe men and women are equal- should be given equal opportunities and chances to succeed

72
Q

complementarianism

A

believe men and women have been created by god to be different and have different roles in life

RS 2.0 (6 decks)

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