Family, Kinship, and Marriage (Social Institution) | SOCIO 100

Question 1

Cultural universal because all communities and societies in the world share the [ ].

Answer 1

Social Institution

Question 2

Is considered a vital social institution for it is the foundation of the Nation (E.O No. 209 The Family Code of the Philippines).

Answer 2

Family

Question 3

A group of people who are related by birth, marriage, adoption, and shared residence.

Answer 3

Family

Question 4

A family that one is born into and grows up with, usually as a child of two parents.

Answer 4

Family Orientation

Question 5

A family that is created through marriage, adoption, and other legal processes.

Answer 5

Family of Procreation

Question 6

A family composed of parents and children.

Answer 6

Nuclear Family

Question 7

A single-parent family is composed of a mother and her children.

Answer 7

Matrifocal

Question 8

A single-parent family is composed of a father and his children.

Answer 8

Patrifocal

Question 9

A single-parent family is composed of a mother and her children.

Answer 9

Conjugal

Question 10

Parents and children co-reside with the other members of one parent’s family, also called avuncular.

Answer 10

Extended Family

Question 11

Composed of the spouses and their children from a previous marriage.

Answer 11

Reconstituted or Blended Family

Question 12

Is a type of family where a member is separated from the rest of the family due to employment, military service, sickness, etc.

Answer 12

Conditionally Separated Family

Question 13

Is a type of family where one or more of its members live in different nations. This social phenomenon is prevalent in Philippine society due to overseas employment.

Answer 13

Transnational Family

Question 14

Living together with children without marriage.

Answer 14

Cohabitation Family

Question 15

Refers to human relations based on biological descent, marriage, and adoption.

Answer 15

Kinship

Question 16

Basic and universal type of marriage

Answer 16

Kinship

Question 17

A type of kinship that is said to be the actual blood relationship.

Answer 17

Consanguineous Kinship

Question 18

A bond of marriage refers to the type of relations that develop when marriage occurs.

Answer 18

Affinal Kinship

Question 19

A kinship that includes husband, wife, parents, and children.

Answer 19

Primary Kinship

Question 20

A kinship that includes those kin that are related to primary kin of an individual.

Answer 20

Secondary Kinship

Question 21

Refers to the origin or background of a person in terms of family or nationality. It is a biological relationship.

Answer 21

Descent

Question 22

Lineage which is traced through males.

Answer 22

Patrilineal Descent

Question 23

A method of tracing the lineage of children equally through ancestors of both mother and father.

Answer 23

Bilineal Descent

Question 24

Lineage which is traced through females.

Answer 24

Matrilineal Descent

Question 25

One in which the authority is vested in the oldest male in the family

Answer 25

Patriarchal

Question 26

One in which the authority is vested in the mother.

Answer 26

Matriarchal

Question 27

Equal sharing of practical responsibilities and decision-making by men and women.

Answer 27

Equalitarian

Question 28

One in which the authority is vested in the mother due to the prolonged absence of the father.

Answer 28

Matricentric

Question 29

Married couples are required to line up with the female or near the residence of the parents of the groom.

Answer 29

Patrilocal

Question 30

A married couple lives with the family or near the residence of the parents of the bride.

Answer 30

Matrilocal

Question 31

Newlyweds have the freedom to select where to live (either with or near the parents of the groom and bride.)

Answer 31

Bilocal

Question 32

Newlyweds can decide independently where to live.

Answer 32

Neolocal

Question 33

A special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into by the law for the establishment of conjugal and family life. (FCP)

Answer 33

Marriage

Question 34

A union between a man and a woman; an important social institution, wherein a man and a woman enter into family life.

Answer 34

Marriage

Question 35

Refers to the marriage of a man of a woman.

Answer 35

Monogamy

Question 36

Refers to the marriage of one person of one sex to a minimum of two persons of another sex.

Answer 36

Polygamy

Question 37

Refers to the marriage of one female to two or more males

Answer 37

Polyandry

Question 38

Refers to the marriage of one male to two or more females.

Answer 38

Polygyny

Question 39

If the family does not have a son to preserve their surname, the prospective son-in-law adopts the family’s name of the bride’s parents before marriage; in doing so, the bride’s family name is not changed.

Answer 39

Adoptive Marriage

Question 40

A man marries his deceased wife’s sister; sometimes called a sister-in-law marriage.

Answer 40

Sororate Marriage

Question 41

A woman marries her deceased husband’s brother.

Answer 41

Levirate Marriage

Question 42

In China, it is called MINGHUN, where a man is married to a deceased female. It happens more likely due to the growing shortage of females and that he maintains his status in society.

Answer 42

Ghost Marriage

Question 43

The practice of marriage within a specific cultural group or social group.

Answer 43

Endogamy

Question 44

The practice of marriage outside of a specific cultural group or specific group.

Answer 44

Exogamy

Question 45

The practice of a woman marrying into a man of a social or cultural group that is equal to or higher than the caste that one was born into.

Answer 45

Hypergamy

Question 46

The practice of a man marrying a woman of a higher class or higher social status than himself.

Answer 46

Hypogamy