Fashion Test Review 2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What are four essential properties of a fibre?

A

Strength, pliability(ability to bend), elasticity, length.

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2
Q

Where does cotton originate

A

A cotton plant

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3
Q

Where does wool originate?

A

Sheep

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4
Q

Where does linen originate?

A

The Flax plant

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5
Q

Where does silk originate?

A

Silk worms

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6
Q

What fabrics easily shrink?

A

Rayon, Cotton

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7
Q

What fabrics should be ironed at high temp?

A

Cotton, linen

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8
Q

What fabrics should be ironed at low temp?

A

Nylon

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9
Q

What fabrics have lustre/shine?

A

Cotton, wool, silk, rayon

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10
Q

What fabrics are very absorbent?

A

Cotton, wool, silk, rayon

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11
Q

What fabric can be used for many things?

A

Polyester

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12
Q

What are benefits of spandex?

A

Has great elasticity, it is strong and durable, resistant to body oils, and is washable.

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13
Q

Between knit and woven fabrics, which are interlaced?

A

Woven

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14
Q

Between knit and woven fabrics, which are looped?

A

Knit

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15
Q

Lengthwise yarns for woven fabrics are called…

A

Wrap yarns

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16
Q

Crosswise yarns for woven fabrics are called…

A

Filling yarns

17
Q

Lengthwise yarns for knit fabrics are called…

18
Q

Crosswise yarns for knit fabrics are called…

19
Q

Describe Ciré

A

Super glossy finish created by applying wax.

20
Q

Describe napping

A

Rotating wire brushes raise short fibres to create a soft fuzzy fabric

21
Q

Describe lustering

A

Heat and pressure applied to add lustre

22
Q

Describe embossing

A

Fabrics are given a raised designs, various techniques are used to raise fabrics

23
Q

Describe water-repellent

A

Resists water, but will eventually get wet

24
Q

Describe waterproof

A

Has been coated so no water will penetrate

25
What are three eco friendly fabrics and describe why they are eco friendly.
Organic cotton-Grown without chemical inputs so people and environment are less exposed. Eco-fleece-Made from recycled plastic bottles, Organic Wool-is grown without chemical inputs. Takes 5 to twenty times less water and energy to produce than cotton.
26
What is an eco-friendly label to look for and what does the label promise it’s buyers?
Fair Trade Federation (FTF) Promises workers are paid a fair wage and are working in healthy conditions.
27
Name an item that is wrinkle resistant
Dress shirt
28
Name an item that is Stain resistant
Couch
29
Name an item that is Anti-static
Medical scrubs
30
Name an item that is Absorbent
Socks
31
Name an item that is Water-repellent
Coat
32
Name an item that is Water proof
Rain boots
33
Name an item that is Flame resistant
Baby sleeper