fast and slow twitch fibres+ myofibril labelled Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

what is the structure of slow twitch fibres?

A

-large store of myoglobin
-rich blood supply
-many mitochondria

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2
Q

what is the structure of fast twitch fibres?

A

-thicker
-more myosin filaments
-large store of glycogen and phosphocreatine
-high conc of enzymes for anaerobic resp

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3
Q

where are slow twitch fibres found?

A

in the calf muscles

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4
Q

where are fast twitch fibres found?

A

in the biceps

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5
Q

some characteristics of slow twitch fibres?

A

-contract slower
-respire aerobically for long periods of time, due to rich blood supply and myoglobin oxygen store
-adapted for endurance

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6
Q

some characteristics of fast twitch fibres?

A

-contract faster to provide short burst of powerful contraction
-intense exercise

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7
Q

what do thick/ thin myofilamnets represent?

A

-thicker bands=myosin
-thinner bands=actin

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8
Q

what is the A band?

A
  • thick and actin overlap, dark band
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9
Q

whats the I band?

A

-thin actin filaments only, lighter bands

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10
Q

what are the ends of sarcomer called?

A

-z line

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11
Q

whats the middle of sarcomere called?

A

-M line

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12
Q

whats around the m line called, that only contains myosin?

A

-H zone

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