fatty acids Flashcards

1
Q

name the 4 saturated fatty acids

A

Lauric acid
myristic acid
palmitic acid
stearic acid

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2
Q

what saturated fat is medium chain

A

Lauric acid

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3
Q

what saturated fats are long chain

A

myristic acid
palmitic acid
stearic acid

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4
Q

numbering for lauric acid

A

12:0

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5
Q

numbering for myristic acid

A

14:0

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6
Q

numbering for palmitic acid

A

16:0

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7
Q

numbering for stearic acid

A

18:0

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8
Q

name for SFA 12:0

A

lauric acid

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9
Q

name for SFA 14:0

A

myristic acid

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10
Q

name for SFA 16:0

A

palmitic acid

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11
Q

name for SFA 18:0

A

stearic acid

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12
Q

ionized name for SFA 12:0

A

laurate

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13
Q

ionized name for SFA 14:0

A

myristate

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14
Q

ionized name for SFA 16:0

A

palmitate

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15
Q

ionized name for SFA 18:0

A

stearate

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16
Q

name the unsaturated fats

A
oleic acid
linoleic acid
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
arachidonic acid (ARA)
eicoaspentaenoic acid (EPA)
docoashexaenoic acid (DHA)
17
Q

omega numbering for oleic acid

A

18:1n9

18
Q

omega numbering for linoleic acid

A

18:2n6

19
Q

omega numbering for alpha-linolenic acid

A

18:3n3

20
Q

omega numbering for arachidonic acid

A

20:4n6

21
Q

omega numbering for eicosapentaenoic acid

A

20:5n3

22
Q

omega numbering for docosahexaenoic acid

A

22:6n3

23
Q

ionized name for 18:1n9

A

oleate

24
Q

ionized name for 18:2n6

A

linoleate

25
Q

ionized name for 18:3n3

A

alpha-linolenate

26
Q

ionized name for 20:4n6

A

arachidoneate

27
Q

ionized name for 20:5n3

A

eicosapentaenoate

28
Q

ionized name for 22:6n3

A

docosahexaenoate

29
Q

what is ALA

A

alpha-lenolenic acid

30
Q

what is EPA

A

eicosapentaenoic acid

31
Q

what is DHA

A

docosahexaenoic acid