Female Flashcards

1
Q

Is a screaming procedure for detecting cancer and other infections cells are scraped from the cervix and examined under microscope to check for disease or other problems

A

Papanicolaou smear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the position for a female anorectal examination

A

Lithotomy position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What age do females are advised to get a pap smear and how many years

A

30 to 65 y.o and 3 to 5 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The best time to get the procedure is how many days after the end of your menstrual period

A

5 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The new standard of care for the pap smear is

A

Liquid base technology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The traditional pap smear is estimated to be how many percent accurate in detection of low and high grade cervical lesions of the cervix

A

80%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The thin prepped or liquid-based technology has improved accuracy of findings by about how many percent

A

54%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The specimen for the pap smear is obtained in some way using a wooden spatula cotton swab or brush but the specimen is placed in the _____ solution rather than on a slide

A

Preservative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

caused by a human papilloma virus are moist fleshilicians on the labia and within the vestibule they are painless and believed to be sexually transmitted

A

Genital warts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Is a bulging and anterior vaginal wall caused by thickening of the pelvic musculature is a result of bladder covered by vaginal mucosa prolapses into the vagina

A

Cystocele

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Is a budget in the posterior vagina wall caused by weakening of the pelvic musculature part of the rectum covered by the vaginal protrudes into the vagina

A

Rectocele

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Occurs when the uterus protrudes in the vagina at this graded according to how far it protrudes into vagina

A

Uterine prolapse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

First degree uterine prolapse

A

Cervix is seen at the vaginal opening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Second degree uterine prolapse

A

The uterus ball just outside of the vagina opening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Third degree uterine prolapse

A

The uterus bulges completely out of the vagina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A condition in which the vagina becomes thinner and dryer

A

Vaginal atrophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The cervix is normally in midline in position and projects how many centimeters into the vagina

A

1 - 3 cm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

In pregnant clients the cervix appears blue

A

Chadwick’s sign

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

This is a normal finding in many women and I usually occurs after vaginal birth or when the woman takes oral contraceptives

A

Cervical eversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The culinary epithelium from within the in the cervical canal is everything and appears as a deep red rough ring and around the cervical OS surrounded by the normal pink color of the cervix

A

Cervical eversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Are small yellow translucent nodules on a cervical surface normal other less and non-interitating secretion may be present on pink healthy tissue

A

Nabothian (retention) cyst

22
Q

A type of healed laceration that may be seen in a woman who was given birth vaginally

A

Bilateral transverse laceration

23
Q

Vaginal birth may cause drama to the cervix and produce tears or laceration therefore healed laceration may be seen as a normal variation

A

Unilateral transverse laceration

24
Q

A type of heel laceration that may be seen in a woman who has given birth vaginally

A

Stellate laceration

25
Q

Pain with movement of the cervix may indicate infection

A

Chandelier’s sign

26
Q

Is typically caused by infection of the fallopian tubes or fallotin tubes and ovaries with an STI

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

27
Q

Infection of the fallopian tubes

A

Salpingitis

28
Q

Infection of the fallopian tubes and ovaries

A

Salpingo-oophoritis

29
Q

Are benign masses on the ovary they are usually smooth mobile round compressible

A

Ovarian cyst

30
Q

What are the common PCOS symptoms

A

Missed or irregular periods
anxiety or depression
cysts on ovaries
acne and oily skin
fertility issues

31
Q

What are the symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease

A

Pelvic pain
painful urination
painful intercourse
abnormal vaginal discharge
Regular menstrual bleeding
Fever and fatigue

32
Q

Symptoms of ruptured ovarian cyst

A

Sharp pain in back or lower belly
spotting
bloating
nausea or vomiting
Fever dizziness

33
Q

Masses are that are cancerous are usually solid irregular non tender and fixed

A

Ovarian cancer

34
Q

Occurs when a fertilized egg attached to the fallopian tube and begins developing instead of continuing its journey to the uterus for development

A

Ectopic pregnancy

35
Q

Four different position of the uterus

A

Anteversion retroversion anteflexion retroflexion

36
Q

The only you didn’t enlargement that is normal results from pregnancy and fetal growth

A

Normal enlargement

37
Q

Isthmus feel soft

A

Hegar’s sign

38
Q

Fundus and isthmus are responsible at between how many weeks of pregnancy

A

10 to 12 weeks

39
Q

The uterus may be enlarged with the malignant mass irregular bleeding bleeding between periods or postmenopausal bleeding may be the first sign of a problem

A

Uterine cancer (cancer of the endometrium)

40
Q

Are common in benign they are irregular firm nodules that are continuous with the uterine surface they may occur as one of many and may grow quite large

A

Uterine fibroids (myomas)

41
Q

The uterus is fixed and tender growths of endometrial tissue are usually present throughout the pelvic area

A

Endometriosis

42
Q

The cervix normally appears bluish and the client who is in first trimester of pregnancy

A

Cyanosis of the cervix

43
Q

A hardened ulcer is usually the first indication of cervical cancer but it may not be visible on an ectocervix

A

Cancer of the cervix

44
Q

It typically develops in the endocervical canal and may protrude visibly at the cervical OS it is soft red and rather fragile and benign

A

Cervical polyp

45
Q

This condition differs from cervical eversion in the normal tissue around the external OS is inflamed and eroded appearing red and rough

A

Cervical erosion

46
Q

This condition produces a mucopurulent yellowish discharge from the external OS it is usually this indicates infection with chlamydia or gonorrhea

A

Mucopurulent cevicitis

47
Q

This type of vaginal infection is caused by protozoan organism and is usually sexually transmitted The discharge is definitely yellow green frothy and vowel smelling

A

Trichomonas vaginitis or the trichomoniases

48
Q

Occurs after menopause when estrogen production is low The discharge produce may be blood thinned and is usually minimal it causes itching burning dryness and painful urination

A

A trophic vaginitis

49
Q

Disinfection is caused by the overgrowth of peace in the vagina it causes a thick white cheesy discharge

A

Candidal vaginitis or the moniliasis

50
Q

It is stopped to be sexually transmitted the discharges then and gray white has a positive amine or the fishy smell

A

Bacterial vaginosis