Female Genitourinary system Flashcards

1
Q

List the external genitalia

A

mons pubis
symphysis pubis
labia majora
labia minora
frenulum
clitoris
urethral meatus
paraurethral glands
vaginal orifice
hymen
vestibular glands

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2
Q

List the internal genitalia

A

vagina
Cervix
squamocolumnar junction
anterior fornix and posterior forniz
rectourine pouch
uterus
fallopian tubes

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3
Q

What are some developmental considerations for infants?

A

age of menarche
Tanner’s table of sexual maturity
Position
External examination always most sufficient

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4
Q

What are some developmental considerations for pregnant women?

A

changes to uterus
vaginal secretions
hyperema of externl genitalia
Presence of varicose vins/hemorrhoids
Chadwicks’ and Hegar;s signs on internal exam

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5
Q

What are some developmental considerations for adolescents?

A

special needs during exam
Normal physiological leukorrhea
When pelvic exam required

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6
Q

What are some developmental considerations for older women?

A

Rapid decrease in hormones
stages of menopause
shrinkage of uterus and ovaries
more fragile vaginal surfaces
physiological changes in sexual response cycle

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7
Q

Cultural and social considerations

A

Female circumcision and health implications (illegal)
STI-chlamydia rates continue to increase
Increases HIV and AIDS in women
UTI who is more prone

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8
Q

Subjective Data:Health History Questions

A

Menstrual history
Obsetrical history
Menopause
Self-care behaviours
Urinary symptoms
Vaginal discharge
Past history
Sexual activity
Contraceptive use
STI contact
STI risk reduction

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9
Q

What are some additional health history questions for infants

A

urination problems
genital problems
molestation

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10
Q

What are some preadolescent and adolescents

A

puberty and menstruation
information and disease
immunization
molestation

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11
Q

Additional history questions for older women

A

bleeding and vagina problems
incontinence
sexuality

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12
Q

HPV?

A

Human papillomavirus
prevents cervical cancer
risk factors are low socioeconomi status, sexually active at a young age, multiple partners, older, immiggrant, indigenous women , smoker, weakened immune system, multipara, multipara

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13
Q

HPV vax

A

ages 9-14 years can recieve the HIV vaccine (2-3 doses)
health females and males 15 yers and older can get 3 if not previously immunized

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