Female reproductive Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Amenorrhea

A

Absence of menstrual flow

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2
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Painful menstrual flow

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3
Q

Ectopic Pregnancy

A

Pregnancy that is not in the uterus usually occurs in a Fallopian tube

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4
Q

Endometriosis

A

Tissue from inner lining of the uterus is found abnormally in other pelvic or abdominal locations.

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5
Q

Fibroids

A

Benign tumors in the uterus leiomyma

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6
Q

Menorrhagia

A

Excessive discharge of blood from the uterus during menstruation

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7
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease

A

Inflammation (bacterial) in the region of the pelvis. Aka salpingitis

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8
Q

Amniocentesis

A

Surgical puncture of the amnion

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9
Q

Aspiration

A

Withdrawal of fluid from a cavity or sac

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10
Q

Colposcopy

A

Visual examination of the vagina and cervix with a colposcope

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11
Q

Conizarion

A

Removal of a wedge shaped section of the cervix for biopsy.

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12
Q

Hysterosalpinography

A

X-ray imaging o future ya and Fallopian tubes after contrast injection

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13
Q

Mammography

A

X-ray imaging of the breast

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14
Q

Pap smear

A

Scapula insertion into the vagina to obtain a sample of cells from the cervix

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15
Q

Pelvic ultrasonography

A

Recording of sound waves as they impact organs in the region of the hip.

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16
Q

Pregnancy test

A

Measurement of human chorionic gonadotropi HCG a hormone, in blood and urine pregnancy tests

17
Q

Cauterization

A

Heat is used to destroy abnormal tissue

18
Q

Cryosurgery

A

Use of cold temperatures to freeze and destroy tissue

19
Q

Hysterectomy

A

Excision of the uterus either through the abdominal wall or through the vagina

20
Q

Myomectomy

A

Surgical removal of fibroid tissue from the uterus

Uterine artery embolization- used to shrink them

21
Q

Tubal Ligation

A

Fallopian tube are tied off and cut to prevent pregnancy

22
Q

Cervical

A

Pertaining to the neck of the body or the neck of the uterus

23
Q

Colposcopy

A

Visual examination of the vagina and cervix

24
Q

Vaginitis

A

Inflammation of the vagina

25
Hysterectomy
Removal of the uterus either abdominally or vaginally
26
Endometrium
Inner lining of the uterus
27
Mammogram
X-ray record of the breast
28
Mastectomy
Removal of the breast
29
Oocyte
Egg cell (Ovum)
30
Oophorectomy
Removal of an ovary or ovaries
31
Ovarian cancer
Malignant condition of the ovaries
32
Salpingectomy
Removal of one or both Fallopian tubes