FEN

Question 1

When should you double birth lenght?

Answer 1

by 5 yo

Question 2

at what age are you 1.5x birth lenght?

Answer 2

1 year

Question 3

what % of birth weight should you be after 1st week? why?

Answer 3

90%, ECF diuresis

Question 4

when should you double birth weight

Answer 4

6 weeks

Question 5

when should you tripple birth weight

Answer 5

1 year

Question 6

when should you have regained birth weight?

Answer 6

2 weeks

Question 7

what is your vision at birth?

Answer 7

20/200

Question 8

at what age do you get 20/20 vision

Answer 8

4 yo

Question 9

vitamin A is used to treat…

Answer 9

measles, AML M3, cystic acne

Question 10

give ___ before D5 to prevent iatrogenic wernicke-korsakoff

Answer 10

B1 (thiamine)

Question 11

give to sickle cell kids to help hematopoisis

Answer 11

B9 (folate)

Question 12

deficiency in ____ causes hemolytic anemia

Answer 12

vit E

Question 13

deficiency in ____ causes hemarrhagic diathesis

Answer 13

vit K

Question 14

deficiency in ____ causes

seborrheic dermatitis

Answer 14

B7 (biotin)

Question 15

deficiency in ____ causes diarrhea, dermatitis, and dementia

Answer 15

B3 (niacin)

Question 16

deficiency in ____ causes chellosis

Answer 16

B2 (riboflavin)

Question 17

deficiency in ____ causes night blindness and dry skin

Answer 17

vit A

Question 18

deficiency in ____ causes alopecia

Answer 18

B7 (biotin)

Question 19

deficiency in ____ causes megaloblastic anemia w/ neuro symptoms vs deficiency in ____ causes megaloblastic anemia w/o neuro smx

Answer 19

w/ neuro = B12 (cobalamin)

w/o = folate (B9)

Question 20

strict vegetarians likely have def in ….

Answer 20

B12 (cobalamin)

Question 21

babies that are fed goats milk get def in ___

Answer 21

B9 (folate)

Question 22

kids that eat raw eggs get def in ___

Answer 22

B7 (biotin) – avidin binds biotin)

Question 23

toxic levels of ____ causes inc in CSF pressure, dry skin (happens when people eat lots of animal liver)

Answer 23

Vit A

Question 24

toxic levels of __ causes flushing and puritis. Tx with?

Answer 24

B3 (niacin), give NSAIDs

Question 25

excess ____ causes uric acid stones

Answer 25

vit C

Question 26

toxicity of ___ causes hemorrhagic diathesis

Answer 26

vit E (also caused w/ deficient vit K)

Question 27

causes def in vit ADEK

Answer 27

``` CF Celiac tropical sprue Whipple disease abetalipoproteinemia pancreatic insufficiency lactose intolerance ```

Question 28

deficiency in ___ causes acrodermatitis enteropathica (erythematous desquamating rash on hands/feet, scalp, buttox, mouth

Answer 28

zinc

Question 29

what is parkland formula?

Answer 29

for burn victims fluid recsucitation give LR at 4ml/kg x %TBSA *1/2 given over fist 8hrs and seecond half over next 16 hrs

Question 30

if someone is hypoNa and pancytopenic consider dx of

Answer 30

RMSF