Ferns + Conifers Flashcards

1
Q

Flat Scale like leaves with globose dry cone, thats scales are thickest on the outer edge.

A

Chamaecyparis Nootkatensis

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2
Q

Simple leaflets, clustered, serrated margins.

A

Polystichum munitum

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3
Q

Flat scale leaves.

A

Calocedrus decurrens

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4
Q

Clustered, compound leaflets, fronds widest in middle.

A

Anthyrium filix femina

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5
Q

Clustered, fertile and non-fertile fronds, smooth margins, not epiphytic.

A

Blechnum Spicant

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6
Q

Compound leaflets, smooth black stipes, hand shape

A

Adiantum aleuticum

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7
Q

3 needle bundle, large symmetrical come, with hooked ends.

A

Pinus Ponderosa

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8
Q

Fronds occurring singly, orange velvet, not ternately compound, huge.

A

Pteridium aquilinum

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9
Q

Ternately compound, small and delicate.

A

Gymnocarpium Disjunctum

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10
Q

2 needles per bundle, small lopsided cone.

A

Pinus Contorta

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11
Q

Compound leaves, clustered, fronds widest at base. Looks suspiciously like lady fern.

A

Dryopteris Expansa

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12
Q

5 needles per cluster, large elongated cone.

A

Pinus monticola

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13
Q

blue flashy cone, cone does not open.

A

Juniperus Scopularum

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14
Q

Deciduous, loses leaves in winter. Needles are soft and young in spring. Cones have bracts.

A

Larix occidentalis

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15
Q

Flat scale leaves, dry elongated cone, 7-9 scales

A

Thuja Plicata

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16
Q

single needles, sharp pointed, leaves behind woody peg. Large soft cone.

A

Picea Sitchensis

17
Q

Different size needles (some long / short). Green on top, white on bottom. Needles arranged on two sides of stem, making it look flat.

A

Tsuga heterophylla

18
Q

Needles same length, same color on both sides, needles splay out in all directions.

A

Tsuga mertensiana

19
Q

Thin flexible needles, sharp pointed buds in spring. Distinct cones, that have 3 pointed bracts between scales.

A

PsedoTsuga Meniesii

20
Q

Dark green needles, notched on top, white on bottom, arranged on two sides of branch.

A

Abies grandis

21
Q

Needles arranged on three sides of branch, dark green on top and white on bottom.

A

Abies amabilis

22
Q

stomates on both sides of needles, blueish green, hockey stick curves where connected to branch.

A

Abies procera

23
Q

Stomates on both sides of needles, blueish green, straight on branch.

A

Abies Lasiocarpa

24
Q

No cones, single seeds - red berry, shrub/small tree, Tazol, Leaves flat, pointed tip, arranged on two sides of branch. stem between leaves looks green

A

Taxus Brevifolia