Fertile Crescent Flashcards

1
Q

Canal

A

A ditch to carry water to the crops

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2
Q

Basin

A

A place to store extra water (like an artificial lake)

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3
Q

Dike

A

A dirt wall to stop the river from flooding

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4
Q

Dam

A

A wall or gate to control the flow of water

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5
Q

Highest Social Class

A

King, Noble and Priest

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6
Q

Ziggurat

A

A large pyramid temple with a shrine to the god at the top

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7
Q

Ur Nammu

A

Wrote his seven laws down so people would know them

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8
Q

Mesopotamian Slaves

A

You became a slave if you owed money or were captured in war

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9
Q

Monotheism

A

The worship of only one god

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10
Q

Polytheism

A

The worship of many gods

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11
Q

Joseph

A

His brothers were jealous and sold him into slavery

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12
Q

The renewed covenant

A

God gave Moses the 10 commandments to renew the covenant

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13
Q

Moses

A

He led the Jews out of slavery in Egypt

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14
Q

Solomon

A

King of the Hebrews and built the first Temple

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15
Q

Jerusalem

A

Capital city of the Jews in Israel

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16
Q

Samuel

A

A judge who warned the Jews not to choose a king

17
Q

Rabbi

A

A Jewish teacher

18
Q

Exile

A

Being forced to leave your country

19
Q

Diaspora

A

The scattering of a people across many countries

20
Q

Assyrians

A

Conquered the northern Jewish kingdom of Israel

21
Q

Hezekiah

A

A Jewish king who built a tunnel to outlast the Assyrians and saved his people