Festivals Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 festivals called?

A

Id-ul-Adha
Id-ul-Fitr
Id-ul-Ghadeer

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2
Q

What is Id-ul-Adha?

A

The festival of sacrifice performed during Hajj and across the world. A lamb is sacrificed and divided up into three portions. Portion 1 is for the family. Portion 2 is for friends and relatives. portion 3 is for the poor and needy. The celebration is major for Muslims and lasts up to 3 days and is a holiday in Muslim countries.

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3
Q

What does it demonstrate?

A

Willingness to make sacrifices to Allah. It is also a sign of support for those at Hajj.

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4
Q

What is said when the animal is sacrificed?

A

‘In the name of God, God is the greatest’ in Arabic.

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5
Q

What is Id-ul-Fitr?

A

Also known as Eid. It is a festival that signifies the end of Ramadan and lasts for 3 days. It begins on the first day of Shawwal (10th month of the Islamic calendar).

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6
Q

What happens before Id prayers are given?

A

Muslims give Sadaqat-al-Fitr which is a special charity to atone for any mistakes made during Ramadan.

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7
Q

What happens at the sight of a new moon?

A

In Muslim countries a cannon is fired but in other countries it is broadcast on TV or radio.

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8
Q

What else will Muslims do to celebrate Id?

A

They visit cemeteries to remember those who have been separated by death.

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9
Q

What is Id-ul-Ghadeer and who celebrates it?

A

it is the day of Muhammad’s last sermon and is celebrated by Shi’a muslims.

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10
Q

When does the festival take place?

A

The 18th of the Islamic month of Dhul-Hajjah.

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11
Q

Whatb do Shi’a muslims believe happened at this sermon?

A

They believe Ali was named Muhammad’s successor and the Verse of Announcement was revealed to him.

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12
Q

Where did the sermon take place?

A

It took place in Ghadir Khumm whilst on his way to Medinah.

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