FF 625 5-12 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

地球

A

chikyū

(earth/planet)

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2
Q

A

sora

(sky)

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3
Q

A

ue

(up; above; on; top)

no-adj

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4
Q

A

tsuki

(moon)

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5
Q

A

shiro

(white)

i-adj

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6
Q

A

ten

(dot)

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7
Q

A

hoshi

(star)

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8
Q

金曜日

A

kinyōbi

(Friday)

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9
Q

立つ

A

tatsu

(to stand)

u-verb

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10
Q

背中

A

senaka

(back)

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11
Q

痛み

A

itami

(pain)

itai => i-adj (painful)

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12
Q

ウェイター

A

weitā

(waiter)

  • ri => counter for 1 or 2 waiters
  • nin => counter for 3 or more waiters
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13
Q

数える

A

kazoeru

(to count)

ru-verb

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14
Q

若い

A

wakai

(young)

i-adj

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15
Q

公園

A

kōen

(park)

  • kasho (箇所) => counter for places, points
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16
Q

飛び跳ねる

A

tobihaneru

(to jump)

ru-verb

17
Q

A

haru

(Spring)

18
Q

浅い

A

asai

(shallow)

i-adj

19
Q

A

kawa

(river)

-hon/-bon/-pon => counter

20
Q

21
Q

溶かす

A

tokasu

(to melt)

u-verb

22
Q

動詞

A

dōshi

(verb)

23
Q

キスする

A

kisu suru

(to kiss)

irregular verb

– The two main irregular verbs in Japanese are する (suru) to do and 来る (くる, kuru) to come. Suru makes nouns into verbs, as here with キス (kisu), a noun, and キスする (kisu suru), to kiss, a verb. Other verbs are irregular in single aspects only, such as 行く(い く, iku) to go and ある (aru) to have, to exist.

24
Q

25
触る
sawaru (to touch) u-verb
26
karada (body) – You could also use the more formal counter "tai" ("体").
27
セックス
sekkusu | (sex - the act)
28
結婚
kekkon (marriage) [結婚] – 結婚する kekkonsuru marriage - noun + suru becomes a noun modified verb phrase. Similarly, denwa suru means to call/ use a phone.
29
新しい
atarashii (new) i-adj
30
運動
undō (exercise) [運動] – You could also use "体操" ("taisō") [Kana: "たいそう"], which has more of a sense of "gym"
31
健康な
kenkō na (healthy) na-adj
32
フィート
fīto (foot) [フィート] – This is foot or feet as in the measurement. The thing on the end of one's leg is 足 (あし, ashi), foot.
33
低い
hikui (short) i-adj
34
着る
kiru (to wear) ru-verb
35
mimi | (ear)
36
指輪
yubiwa (ring) [指輪] – You could also use the counter "hon" ("本"), which changes into "bon" or "pon," depending on the number of rings.
37
きつい
kitsui (tight) i-adj [きつい] – Can also mean "physically demanding" e.g. 山歩きがきつい (やまあるきがきつい, yamaaruki ga kitsui), mountain walking is tough.”