File 08 - Useful words and phrases

Question 1

1

Answer 1

aches and pains
/eɪks ænd peɪnz/
The spa says the heat helps remove impurities from the body and is also good for aches and pains.

Question 2

2

Answer 2

army n
/ˈɑːmi/
Which army won a famous victory at Thermopylae?

Question 3

3

Answer 3

attack v
/əˈtæk/
What year were the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington, D.C.?

Question 4

4

Answer 4

battlefield n
/ˈbætlfiːld/
I went outside and had a look at the battlefield, which covers 3,500 acres of flat countryside near the town of Gettysburg.

Question 5

10

Answer 5

client n
/ˈklaɪənt/
Dino would never say no to a client’s request.

Question 6

17

Answer 6

handkerchief n
/ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/
She has a handkerchief around her face for protection.

Question 7

18

Answer 7

heaven n
/ˈhevn/
When I was little, my dad bought me a Union cap and a toy rifle and let me play on the battlefield. I was in heaven.

Question 8

19

Answer 8

humid adj
/ˈhjuːmɪd/
Sitting on the floor, slowly breathing the hot and humid air, I see a thermometer near where the eggs are cooked.

Question 9

20

Answer 9

insomnia n
/ɪnˈsɒmniə/
I’m suffering from insomnia. I just can’t sleep.

Question 10

21

Answer 10

leader n
/ˈliːdə(r)/
Which country was Mustafa Atatürk the leader of?

Question 11

22

Answer 11

magic n
/ˈmædʒɪk/
I wanted to go back to the magic places of my youth.

Question 12

23

Answer 12

maintain v
/meɪnˈteɪn/
How do you maintain the condition of your hair?

Question 13

24

Answer 13

mat n
/mæt/
Inside the sauna, I sat on a mat to stop my legs from burning.

Question 14

24

Answer 14

mat n
/mæt/
Inside the sauna, I sat on a mat to stop my legs from burning.

Question 15

25

Answer 15

mind and body
/maɪnd ænd ˈbɒdi/
It’s so relaxing. It’s good for your mind and body.

Question 16

26

Answer 16

monarchy n
/ˈmɒnəki/
Which of these countries is not a monarchy today?

Question 17

27

Answer 17

nostalgia n
/nɒˈstældʒə/
Shortly after my father died, I was seized with nostalgia for the holidays we had when I was a child.

Question 18

28

Answer 18

oven n
/ˈʌvn/
I’m going to cook the chicken in the oven.

Question 19

29

Answer 19

pity n
/ˈpɪti/
It is a pity that so much of the town of Gettysburg has been spoiled with ugly tourist shops.

Question 20

30

Answer 20

recharge v
/riːˈtʃɑːdʒ/
I had a weekend of doing nothing so I could recharge.

Question 21

31

Answer 21

relief n
/rɪˈliːf/
My first feeling is relief. It’s deeply freezing – my arms sting immediately – but somehow it’s bearable.

Question 22

32

Answer 22

request n
/rɪˈkwest/
Dino would never say no to a client’s request.

Question 23

33

Answer 23

reward n
/rɪˈwɔːd/
There is a £20,000 reward for information leading to the capture of the criminal.

Question 24

34

Answer 24

sauna n
/ˈsɔːnə/
Inside the sauna, I sat on a mat to stop my legs from burning.

Question 25

35

Answer 25

scalp n /skælp/ As I stand up to look at it, I feel the heat on my scalp and nose.

Question 26

35

Answer 26

scalp n /skælp/ As I stand up to look at it, I feel the heat on my scalp and nose.

Question 27

36

Answer 27

thermometer n /θəˈmɒmɪtə(r)/ Sitting on the floor, slowly breathing the hot and humid air, I see a thermometer near where the eggs are cooked.

Question 28

37

Answer 28

tour n /tɔː(r)/ Guided tours in English are offered several times a day for a small fee.

Question 29

38

Answer 29

war n /wɔː(r)/ During which war was the Battle of Gettysburg fought?

Question 30

39

Answer 30

warning n /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/ They gave no warning of the attack.

Question 31

40

Answer 31

wrap v /ræp/ I think it’s going to be cold today, so remember to wrap up warm.

Question 32

41

Answer 32

bearable adj /ˈbeərəbl/ My first feeling is relief. It’s deeply freezing – my arms sting immediately – but somehow it’s bearable.

Question 33

42

Answer 33

blanket v /ˈblæŋkɪt/ It was so cold I wrapped myself in a blanket.

Question 34

43

Answer 34

bullet n /ˈbʊlɪt/ A bullet from a gun was found at the crime scene.

Question 35

44

Answer 35

chill n /tʃɪl/ The chill in the room made me put on a jumper.

Question 36

45

Answer 36

chronic adj /ˈkrɒnɪk/ It can help people with chronic pain or skin problems.

Question 37

46

Answer 37

construction n /kənˈstrʌkʃn/ Construction began in 532 and the building was completed in 537.

Question 38

47

Answer 38

display n /dɪˈspleɪ/ One interesting thing was a display about the Gettysburg Address.

Question 39

48

Answer 39

drip v /drɪp/ I could feel the sweat slowly drip into my eyes.

Question 40

49

Answer 40

equipment n /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ What exercise equipment have you got at home?

Question 41

50

Answer 41

fitness n /ˈfɪtnəs/ My fitness is terrible. I need to start running again.

Question 42

51

Answer 42

gentle adj /ˈdʒentl/ It was quite gentle exercise so I wasn’t too tired.