Fill in blank Flashcards
(147 cards)
1
Q
the _________ traverses the occipital triangle, a subdivision of posterior triangle of neck
A
accessory n
2
Q
the accessory n (a motor n) traverses the _________ triangle, a subdivision of the posterior triangle of the neck
A
occiptial triangle
3
Q
the _________ m is innervated by cervical branch of the facial n
A
platysma m
4
Q
the platysma m is innervated by _________
A
cervical branch of the facial n
5
Q
the superior and inferior labial a are both direct branches of the the _________
A
facial a
6
Q
_________, _________, _________ of the eye are all functions of the superior oblique m
A
abduction
depression
intorsion
7
Q
abduction, depression, intorsion of the eye are all functions of the _________
A
superior oblique m
8
Q
protrusion of the _________ is a function of the genioglossus m
A
tongue
9
Q
protrusion of the tongue is a function of the _________
A
genioglossus m
10
Q
_________ are located in the subarachnoid space surrounding the brain
A
superficial cerebral v
11
Q
superficial cerebral v are located in the _________, surrounding the brain
A
subarachnoid space
12
Q
the _________ enters the pterygopalatine fossa by traveling the _________
A
n of the pterygoid canal
pterygoid canal
13
Q
the n of the pterygoid canal enters the _________ by traversing the _________
A
pterygopalatine fossa
pterygoid canal
14
Q
the _________ n is the parasympathetic root of the pterygopalatine ganglion
A
greater petrosal n
15
Q
the greater petrosal n is the _________ root of the pterygopalatine ganglion
A
parasympathetic root
16
Q
the greater petrosal root of the is the parasympathetic root of the _________
A
pterygopalatine ganglion
17
Q
the _________ reflex tests the sensory function of glossopharngeal n and motor of vagus n
A
gag
18
Q
the gag reflex test the sensory function of _________ and motor of _________
A
glossopharyngeal n
vagus n
19
Q
the venous drainage of the scalp and the _________ are interconnected through a series of emissary veins
A
superior sagittal sinus
20
Q
the venous drainage of the scalp and the superior sagittal sinus are interconnected through a series of _________
A
emissary veins
21
Q
the _________ is positioned along the attached margin of the tentorium cerebelli
A
transverse dural sinus
22
Q
the transverse dural sinus is positioned along the attached margin of the _________
A
tentorium cerebelli
23
Q
the branches of the _________ are positioned medial to the pterion
A
middle meningeal a
24
Q
the branches of the middle meningeal a are positioned _________ to the pterion
A
medial
25
the branches of the middle meningeal a are positioned medial to the _________
pterion
26
the _________ m enters the pharynx by passing between the superior and middle constrictor m
stylopharyngeus m
27
the stylopharyngeus m enters the _________ by passing between the _________ and _________
pharynx
superior and middle constrictor m
28
the _________ are typically innervated by the anterior superior alveolar n
upper incisors
29
the upper incisors are typically innervated by the _________
anterior superior alveolar n
30
the laryngeal mucosa _________ to the vocal folds is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal n
inferior
31
the laryngeal mucosa located _________ is innervated by recurrent laryngeal n
inferior to the vocal fold
32
the laryngeal mucosa located inferior to the vocal fold is innervated by _________
recurrent laryngeal n
33
the _________ and _________ are two primary tributaries of the external jugular v
posterior branch of retromandibular v
posterior auricular v
34
the posterior branch of retromandibular v and the posterior auricular v are two primary tributaries of the _________
external jugular v
35
as it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa, the _________ n typically passes between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebellar arteries
oculomotor n
36
as it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa, the oculomotor n typically passes between the _________ and _________
posterior cerebral a
superior cerebellar a
37
the _________ branch of mandibular n reenters the skull by traversing the foramen spinosum
meningeal
38
the meningeal branch of mandibular n reenters the skull by traversing the _________
foramen spinosum
39
the _________, _________, _________ all exit the posterior cranial fossa by traversing the jugular foramen
glossopharyngeal n
vagus n
accessory n
40
the glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory n all exit the _________ by traversing the _________
posterior cranial fossa
jugular foramen
41
the _________ is continuous with the axillary sheath of the upper extremity
prevertebral fascia
42
the prevertebral fascia is continuous with the _________ of the upper extremity
axillary sheath
43
the _________ may be torn during severe hyperextension of the neck
anterior longitudinal ligament
44
the anterior longitudinal ligament may be torn during severe _________ of the neck
hyperextension
45
the _________ n traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the internal carotid a
abducens
46
the abducens n traverses the _________ adjacent to the internal carotid a
cavernous sinus
47
the abducens n traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the _________
internal carotid a
48
the _________ emerges from the medulla between the pyramid and the olive
hypoglossal n
49
the hypoglossal n emerges from the _________ between the _________ and _________
medulla
pyramid
olive
50
the _________ veins interconnect the venous drainage of the face and the orbit of the cavernous sinus
ophthalmic v
51
the ophthalmic v interconnect the venous drainage of the _________ and the _________
face
orbit of the cavernous sinus
52
the _________, _________, _________ all traverse the superior orbital fissure, superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring
frontal
lacrimal
trochlear n
53
the frontal, lacrimal, trochelar n all traverse the _________, superior to the _________
SOF
annular (common tendinous) ring
54
the frontal, lacrimal, trochlear n all traverse the SOF, _________ to the annular (common tendinous) ring
superior
55
the _________ m of the eye receives its sensory innerv from the branches of ophthalmic n
superior oblique muscles of the eye
56
the superior oblique m of the eye receives it's sensory innerv from branches of the _________
ophthalmic n
57
the _________ is typically a direct branch of the maxillary a
inferior alveolar a
58
the inferior alveolar a is typically a direct branch of the _________
maxillary a
59
the _________ n, a sensory branch of mandibular n, passes medial to the lateral pterygoid m and posterior to the neck of the mandible
auriculotemporal n
60
the auriculotemporal n, a sensory branch of mandibular n, passes _________ to the lateral pterygoid m and _________ to the neck of the mandible
medial
posterior
61
the _________ m attaches in part to stapes (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of facial n
stapedius m
62
the stapedius m attaches in part to _________ and is innervated by a branch of _________
stapes (ossicle)
facial n
63
the _________ branch of facial a typically anastomoses directly with the sublingual branch of the lingual a
submental a
64
the submental branch of facial a typically anatomizes directly with the _________ branch of lingual a
sublingual a
65
the _________ m attaches in part to the transverse process of the atlas and function in ipsilateral rotation of the head
obliquus capitis inferior m
66
the obliquus capitis inferior m attaches in part to the _________ of the atlas and functions in _________ of the head
transverse proess of the atlas
rotation of the head
67
the _________ reflex tests the parasymp motor function of the 3rd cranial nerve
pupillary
68
the pupillary reflex tests the _________ function of the 3rd cranial nerve
parasymp motor
69
the pupillary reflex tests the parasymp motor function of the _________ Cranial nerve
3rd
70
the _________ m is the only abductor of the vocal folds
posterior cricoarytenoid muscles
71
the posterior cricoarytenoid m is the only _________ of the vocal cords
abductor
72
the posterior cricoarytenoid m is the only abductor of the _________
vocal cords
73
the _________ m forms the floor of the oral cavity
mylohyoid m
74
the mylohyoid m forms the floor of _________
the oral cavity
75
the _________ n provides sensory innerv to the molars of the lower jaw
inferior alveolar n
76
the _________ of TMJ is classified as a gliding (plane) joint
upper compartment
77
the upper compartment of TMJ is classified as a _________ joint
gliding (plane) joint
78
the muscles of mastication are derived from the _________ pharyngeal arch
first (mandibular)
79
the _________ surrounds the carotid a, internal jugular v and vagus n
carotid sheath
80
the carotid sheath surrounds the _________, _________, _________
carotid a
internal jugular v
vagus n
81
the _________ v typically passes directly anterior to the anterior scalene m
subclavian v
82
the subclavian v typically passes directly _________ to the anterior scalene m
anterior
83
the subclavian v typically passes directly anterior to the _________
anterior scalene m
84
the _________ m extends from the vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in flexion of the neck
longus colli
85
the longs colli m extends from the _________ to _________ and functions in _________
vertebral body to vertebral body
flexion of the neck
86
the _________ with its associated tympanic plexus is located in the medial wall of the middle ear
promontory
87
the promontory with it's associated _________ is locates in the _________
tympanic plexus
medial wall of the middle ear
88
the cell bodies of the _________ neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the otic ganglion
postganglionic parasympathetic
89
the cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the _________ are located in the otic ganglion
parotid gland
90
the cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the _________
otic ganglion
91
the _________ reflex tests the sensory of CN 5 and motor of CN7
corneal (blink)
92
the corneal (blink) reflex of the sensory of _________ and motor of _________
CN5
CN7
93
the _________ m functions to elevate the larynx and is innervated by branch of ventral ramus C1
thyrohyoid or geniohyoid m
94
the thyrohyoid m or geniohyoid m function to _________ and are innervated by branch of _________
elevate the larynx
ventral ramus of C1
95
the _________ traverse the transverse foramina of the cervical vertebrae
vertebral a
96
the vertebral a traverse the _________ of the _________ vertebrae
transverse foramina
cervical
97
the _________ is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column
tectorial membrane
98
the tectorial membrane is continuous with the _________ of the vertebral column
posterior longitudinal ligament
99
the _________ typically drains into the sphenoethmoidal recess of the nasal cavity
sphenoid sinus
100
the sphenoid sinus typically drains into the _________ of the nasal cavity
sphenoethmoidal recess
101
the _________ nodes typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the superior attachment of the trapezius
occipital
102
the occipital nodes typically receive the direct drainage of the _________
skin overlying the superior attachments of the trapezius m
103
The _________ m extends from the spinous process of the axis to the occipital bone and is innervated by a branch of dorsal ramus of C1
rectus capitis posterior major m
104
the rectus capitis posterior major m extends from the _________ to the _________ and is innervated by a branch of _________
spinous process of axis
occipital bone
dorsal ramus of C1
105
the _________ and the _________ form the lateral boundary of the infratemporal fossa
zygomatic arch
ramus of mandible
106
the zygomatic arch and the ramus of mandible form the _________ boundary of the _________
lateral
infratemporal fossa
107
Proximal to the SOF, the _________ and _________ are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus
oculomotor and trochlear n
108
Proximal to the SOF, the oculomotor n and trochlear n are positioned in the _________
lateral wall of the cavernous sinus
109
the _________, _________ m function during the side-to-side grinding motion of the mandible
medial and lateral pterygoid m
110
the medial and lateral pterygoid m function during the _________
side to side grinding motion of the mandible
111
the _________ lymph nodes are typically positioned adjacent to the internal jugular v
deep cervical lymph nodes
112
the deep cervical lymph nodes are typically adjacent to the _________
internal jugular v
113
the _________ m receives its motor innerv fro the temporal and zygomatic branches of facial n
orbicularis oculi m
114
the orbicular is oculi m receives it's motor innerv from _________ and _________ of facial n
temporal branch
zygomatic branches
115
the _________ m actively contracts during the flaring of nostrils
nasalis m
116
the nasalis m actively contracts during the _________
flaring of nostrils
117
The _________ is closely associated with the posterior wall of the middle ear
facial n
118
the facial n is closely associated with the _________ of the middle ear
posterior wall
119
the _________, _________, _________ m all function to elevate the mandible
temporalis m
masseter m
medial pterygoid m
120
the temporalis m, masseter, medial pterygoid m all function to _________ the mandible
elevate
121
the _________ is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column
tectorial membrane
122
the tectorial membrane is continuous with the _________ of the vertebral column
posterior longitudinal ligament
123
the _________ fascia is continuous with the pre tracheal fascia of the neck
buccopharyngeal fascia
124
the buccopharygneal fascia is continuous with the _________ of the neck
pretracheal fascia
125
the _________ innervates all muscles of the palate except tensor palatini m
vagus (pharyngeal branch(
126
the vagus (pharyngeal branches) innervates all muscles of the palate except _________
tensor palatini m
127
the _________ and _________ communicate through the auditory tube
nasal pharynx
middle ear
128
the nasal pharynx and middle ear communicate through the _________
auditory tube
129
T/F
| first pharyngeal arch also called maxillary arch
false (mandibular)
130
a portion of the neural tube is transiently divided into segments termed
rhombomeres
131
how many pharyngeal clefts are present once the final number of pharyngeal arches has been established?
one
132
T/F
| the facial n innervates the orbicular is iris m of the face, a derivative of the 1st pharyngeal arch
false
133
taste buds in the anterior 2/3rd of tongue are innervated by
facial n (chorda tympani n)
134
olfactory sensory neurons arise from
nasal placodes located within the nasal pits
135
at 5th week gestation, the face is comprised of how many facial primordial?
five
136
T/F
| embryonically, the primary palate gives rise to the hard palate, and the secondary palate gives rise to the soft palate
false
137
which branches of facial n are responsible for eye closure
temporal and zygomatic branches
138
T/F
| cleft lip and palate result when there is a lack of closure of the palatal shelves
flase
139
which CN is responsible for tongue protrusion?
12
140
pharygeal arch:
| lateral cricoarytenoid m
4th arch
141
pharygeal arch:
| stylohyoid m
2nd arch
142
pharyngeal arch:
| tensor tympani m
1st arch
143
pharyngeal arch:
| mylohyoid m
1st arch
144
pharyngeal arch:
| glossopharyngeal n
3rd arch
145
pharyngeal arch:
| vagus n
4th arch
146
pharyngeal arch:
| facial n
2nd arch
147
pharyngeal arch:
| trigeminal n
1st arch
