Fillintheblank Flashcards
(243 cards)
1
Q
The__________ of the brachial plexus is formed by the union of roots C5 and C6.
A
upper trunk
2
Q
The upper trunk of the_____________ is formed by the union of roots C5 and C6.
A
brachial plexus
3
Q
The ________ muscle separates the subclavian artery from the clavicle.
A
subclavius
4
Q
The upper trunk of the brachial plexus is formed by the union of roots ________
A
C5 and C6
5
Q
The subclavius muscle separates the______________ from the clavicle.
A
subclavian artery
6
Q
The _______ wall of the axilla is bounded by the teres major, latissimus dorsi and subscapularis muscles.
A
posterior
7
Q
The subclavius muscle separates the subclavian artery from the ______.
A
clavicle
8
Q
The posterior wall of the axilla is bounded by the _________, latissimus dorsi and subclavian muscles.
A
teres major
9
Q
The posterior wall of the _____ is bounded by the teres major, latissimus dorsi and subscapularis muscles.
A
axilla
10
Q
The posterior wall of the axilla is bounded by the teres major, ____________ and subscapularis muscles.
A
latissimus dorsi
11
Q
The posterior wall of the axilla is bounded by the teres major, latissimus dorsi and ________ muscles.
A
subscapularis
12
Q
The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis and short head of the biceps brachii all attach in part to the coracoid process and are innervated by branches of the lateral cord of the ____________.
A
brachial plexus
13
Q
The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis and short head of the biceps brachii all attach in part to the coracoid process and are innervated by branches of the _________ of the brachial plexus.
A
lateral cord
14
Q
The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis and short head of the biceps brachii all attach in part to the _____________ and are innervated by branches of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus.
A
coracoid process
15
Q
The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis and short head of the ___________ all attach in part to the coracoid process and are innervated by branches of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus.
A
biceps brachii
16
Q
The pectoralis minor, _____________ and short head of the biceps brachii all attach in part to the coracoid process and are innervated by branches of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus.
A
coracobrachialis
17
Q
The _____________, coracobrachialis and short head of the biceps brachii all attach in part to the coracoid process and are innervated by branches of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus.
A
pectoralis minor
18
Q
An infection associated with the _________________ would typically first spread to the supratrochlear lymph nodes of the upper extremity.
A
hypothenar eminence
19
Q
An infection associated with the hypothenar eminance would typically first spread to the ___________ lymph nodes of the upper extremity.
A
supratrochlear
20
Q
The _________ muscles of the shoulder include the supraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis and infraspinatus.
A
rotator cuff
21
Q
The rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder include the___________, teres minor, subscapularis and infraspinatus.
A
supraspinatus
22
Q
The rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder include the supraspinatus, _________, subscapularis and infraspinatus.
A
teres minor
23
Q
The rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder include the supraspinatus, teres minor, ___________ and infraspinatus.
A
subscapularis
24
Q
The rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder include the supraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis and ___________.
A
infraspinatus
25
The _________ muscle attaches to the greater tubercle of the humerus and is innervated by a branch of the axillary nerve.
teres minor
26
The teres minor muscle attaches to the _____________ of the humerus and is innervated by a branch of the axillary nerve.
greater tubercle
27
The teres minor muscle attaches to the greater tubercle of the humerus and is innervated by a branch of the _______ nerve.
axillary
28
At the ________________, the suprascapular nerve typically passes directly inferior to the transverse scapular ligament.
| suprascapular notch
29
At the suprascapular notch, the ____________ typically passes directly inferior to the transverse scapular ligament.
| suprascapular nerve
30
At the suprascapular notch, the suprascapular nerve typically passes directly ______ to the transverse scapular ligament.
| inferior
31
At the suprascapular notch, the suprascapular nerve typically passes directly inferior to the _______________ ligament.
| transverse scapular
32
The ________________ bands of the glenohumeral ligament attach to the lesser tubercle of the humerus.
superior and middle
33
The superior and middle bands of the ___________ ligament attach to the lesser tubercle of the humerus.
glenohumeral
34
The superior and middle bands of the glenohumeral ligament attach to the____________ of the humerus.
lesser tubercle
35
The _____ nerve passes between the two heads of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle as it enters the forearm.
ulnar
36
The ulnar nerve passes between the two heads of the ________________ muscle as it enters the forearm.
flexor carpi ulnaris
37
The ulnar nerve passes between the two heads of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle as it enters the _______.
forearm
38
The ____________ artery typically anastomoses with the radial colateral artery.
radial recurrent
39
The radial recurrent artery typically anastomoses with the ____________ artery.
radial colateral
40
The ________ and brachioradialis muscles have only a single primary function, flexion of the forearm.
brachialis
41
The brachialis and ____________ muscles have only a single primary function, flexion of the forearm.
brachioradialis
42
The brachialis and brachioradialis muscles have only a single primary function, ______ of the forearm.
flexion
43
The brachialis and brachioradialis muscles have only a single primary function, flexion of the _______.
forearm
44
The ___________ is bounded anteriorly by the transverse carpal ligament.
carpal tunnel
45
The carpal tunnel is bounded ________ by the transverse carpal ligament.
anteriorly
46
The carpal tunnel is bounded anteriorly by the_______________ligament.
transverse carpal
47
A loss of _________________ over the lateral aspect of the thenar eminence is consistent with a lesion of the superficial branch of the radial nerve.
cutaneous innervation
48
A loss of cutaneous innervation over the __________ of the thenar eminence is consistent with a lesion of the superficial branch of the radial nerve.
lateral aspect
49
A loss of cutaneous innervation over the lateral aspect of the ______________ is consistent with a lesion of the superficial branch of the radial nerve.
thenar eminence
50
A loss of cutaneous innervation over the lateral aspect of the thenar eminence is consistent with a lesion of the _______________ of the radial nerve.
superficial branch
51
A loss of cutaneous innervation over the lateral aspect of the thenar eminence is consistent with a lesion of the superficial branch of the __________.
radial nerve
52
The _____ side of the dorsal venous network of the hand is typically drained by the basilic vein.
ulnar
53
The ulnar side of the ___________ network of the hand is typically drained by the basilic vein.
dorsal venous
54
The ulnar side of the dorsal venous network of the hand is typically drained by the _____ vein.
basilic
55
The ______________ branch of the radial artery typically crosses the flexor pollicis brevis muscle as it anastomoses with the superficial palmar arch.
superficial palmar
56
The superficial palmar branch of the _________ typically crosses the flexor pollicis brevis muscle as it anastomoses with the superficial palmar arch.
radial artery
57
The superficial palmar branch of the radial artery typically crosses the ________________ muscle as it anastomoses with the superficial palmar arch.
flexor policis brevis
58
The superficial palmar branch of the radial artery typically crosses the flexor pollicis brevis muscle as it anastomoses with the ______________ arch.
superficial palmar
59
The _______________________ muscle attaches in part to the medial epicondyle of the humerus and functions in flexion of the proximal IP joint of digits 2-5.
flexor digitorum superficialis
60
The flexor digitorum superficialis muscle attaches in part to the ______________ of the humerus and functions in flexion of the proximal IP joint of digits 2-5.
medial epicondyle
61
The flexor digitorum superficialis muscle attaches in part to the medial epicondyle of the humerus and functions in ______ of the proximal IP joint of digits 2-5.
flexion
62
The flexor digitorum superficialis muscle attaches in part to the medial epicondyle of the humerus and functions in flexion of the ______________ of digits 2-5.
proximal IP joint
63
The _________ joint is innervated by branches of the ulnar, median and radial nerves.
radiocarpal
64
The radiocarpal joint is innervated by branches of the ____, median and radial nerves.
ulnar
65
The radiocarpal joint is innervated by branches of the ulnar, ______ and radial nerves.
median
66
The radiocarpal joint is innervated by branches of the ulnar, median and _____ nerves.
radial
67
The ___________ and radicular vessels exit the vertebral canal by traversing the intervertebral foramina.
spinal nerves
68
The spinal nerves and ______________ exit the vertebral canal by traversing the intervertebral foramina.
radicular vessels
69
The spinal nerves and radicular vessels exit the ____________ by traversing the intervertebral foramina.
vertebral canal
70
The spinal nerves and radicular vessels exit the vertebral canal by traversing the __________________.
intervertebral foramina
71
The _________________________ is positioned anterior to the spinal cord.
posteriror longitudinal ligament
72
The posterior longitudinal ligament is positioned ______ to the spinal cord.
anterior
73
The posterior longitudinal ligament is positioned anterior to the ________.
spinal cord
74
The _______________ (subdivision of erector spinae) attaches in part to the costal angles of the ribs.
ilicostalis muscle
75
The iliocostalis muscle (subdivision of ___________) attaches in part to the costal angles of the ribs.
erector spinae
76
The iliocostalis muscle (subdivision of erector spinae) attaches in part to the __________ of the ribs.
costal angles
77
___ is located in the subarachnoid space surrounding the spinal cord.
CSF
78
CSF is located in the _______________ surrounding the spinal cord.
subarachnoid space
79
The _________ of the sartorious muscle forms the lateral border of the femoral triangle.
medial edge
80
The medial edge of the _____________ forms the lateral border of the femoral triangle.
sartorius muscle
81
The medial edge of the sartorious muscle forms the __________ of the femoral triangle.
lateral border
82
The medial edge of the sartorious muscle forms the lateral border of the ____________.
femoral triangle
83
As the ___________ (external iliac) exits the pelvis, it is positioned posterior to the inguinal ligament and anterior to the iliopsoas muscle.
femoral artery
84
As the femoral artery (external iliac) exits the _____, it is positioned posterior to the inguinal ligament and anterior to the iliopsoas muscle.
pelvis
85
As the femoral artery (external iliac) exits the pelvis, it is positioned _______ to the inguinal ligament and anterior to the iliopsoas muscle.
posterior
86
As the femoral artery (external iliac) exits the pelvis, it is positioned posterior to the ______________ and anterior to the iliopsoas muscle.
inguinal ligament
87
As the femoral artery (external iliac) exits the pelvis, it is positioned posterior to the inguinal ligament and ______ to the iliopsoas muscle.
anterior
88
As the femoral artery (external iliac) exits the pelvis, it is positioned posterior to the inguinal ligament and anterior to the _____________.
iliopsoas muscle
89
The ________________ of the profunda femoral artery are the primary blood supply to the posterior compartment of the thigh.
perforating branches
90
The perforating branches of the ___________________ are the primary blood supply to the posterior compartment of the thigh.
profunda femoral artery
91
The perforating branches of the profunda femoral artery are the primary blood supply to the __________________ of the thigh.
posterior compartment
92
The __________ attaches in part adjacent to the anterior superior iliac spine and is innervated by a branch of the superior gluteal nerve.
TFL muscle
93
The TFL muscle attaches in part adjacent to the ______________________ and is innervated by a branch of the superior gluteal nerve.
anterior superior iliac spine
94
The TFL muscle attaches in part adjacent to the anterior superior iliac spine and is innervated by a branch of the _________________.
superior gluteal nerve
95
The ____________________ attaches in part to the adductor tubercle of the femur and is innervated by the obturator and sciatic nerves.
adductor magnus muscle
96
The adductor magnus muscle attaches in part to the ______________ of the femur and is innervated by the obturator and sciatic nerves.
adductor tubercle
97
The adductor magnus muscle attaches in part to the adductor tubercle of the femur and is innervated by the _______ and sciatic nerves.
obturator
98
The adductor magnus muscle attaches in part to the adductor tubercle of the femur and is innervated by the obturator and _____ nerves.
sciatic
99
The _________________ exits the greater sciatic foramen directly inferior to the piriformis muscle.
inferior gluteal nerve
100
The inferior gluteal nerve exits the __________________ directly inferior to the piriformis muscle.
greater sciatic foramen
101
The inferior gluteal nerve exits the greater sciatic foramen directly ______ to the piriformis muscle.
inferior
102
The inferior gluteal nerve exits the greater sciatic foramen directly inferior to the ______________.
piriformis muscle
103
The _______________________ attaches in part to the acetabular notch of the inominate.
ligament of the femoral head
104
The ligament of the femoral head attaches in part to the _____________ of the inominate.
acetabular notch
105
The ligament of the femoral head attaches in part to the acetabular notch of the ________.
inominate
106
Within the____________, the popliteal artery is positioned directly posterior to the popliteus muscle.
popliteal fossa
107
Within the popliteal fossa, the ____________ is positioned directly posterior to the popliteus muscle.
popliteal artery
108
Within the popliteal fossa, the popliteal artery is positioned directly _______ to the popliteus muscle.
posterior
109
Within the popliteal fossa, the popliteal artery is positioned directly posterior to the _____________.
popliteus muscle
110
Swelling within the _________________ of the leg may cause compression of the deep peroneal nerve.
anterior compartment
111
Swelling within the anterior compartment of the leg may cause compression of the ________________.
deep peroneal nerve
112
The tendon of the ___________________ passes posterior to the lateral malleolus prior to attaching in part to the lateral aspect of the base of the first metatarsal.
peroneus longus muscle
113
The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes _______ to the lateral malleolus prior to attaching in part to the lateral aspect of the base of the first metatarsal.
posterior
114
The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes posterior to the _____________ prior to attaching in part to the lateral aspect of the base of the first metatarsal.
lateral malleolus
115
The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes posterior to the lateral malleolus prior to attaching in part to the __________ of the base of the first metatarsal.
lateral aspect
116
The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes posterior to the lateral malleolus prior to attaching in part to the lateral aspect of the base of the ___________.
first metatarsal
117
At the________ of the tibia, the tibial nerve is positioned between the tendons of the flexor hallucis longus and flexor digitorum longus muscles
distal end
118
At the distal end of the tibia, the _________ is positioned between the tendons of the flexor hallucis longus and flexor digitorum longus muscles
tibial nerve
119
At the distal end of the tibia, the tibial nerve is positioned between the tendons of the__________________ and flexor digitorum longus muscles
flexor hallucis longus
120
At the distal end of the tibia, the tibial nerve is positioned between the tendons of the flexor hallucis longus and ___________________ muscles
flexor digitorum longus
121
The ______________ and vein pass inferior to the clavicle.
subclavian artery
122
The subclavian artery and vein pass ______ to the clavicle.
inferior
123
The subclavian artery and vein pass inferior to the ______.
clavicle
124
The __________ passes directly anterior to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus.
radial nerve
125
The radial nerve passes directly _______ to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus.
anterior
126
The radial nerve passes directly anterior to the _______________ of the humerus.
lateral epicondyle
127
The ____________ and cords of the brachial plexus pass posterior (deep) to the pectoralis minor muscle.
axillary artery
128
The axillary artery and _______________________ pass posterior (deep) to the pectoralis minor muscle.
cords of the brachial plexus
129
The axillary artery and cords of the brachial plexus pass _____________ to the pectoralis minor muscle.
posterior (deep)
130
The axillary artery and cords of the brachial plexus pass posterior (deep) to the ____________________.
pectoralis minor muscle
131
The __________ and profunda brachii artery pass directly posterior to the shaft of the humerus.
radial nerve
132
The radial nerve and ___________________ pass directly posterior to the shaft of the humerus.
profunda brachii artery
133
The radial nerve and profunda brachii artery pass directly ________ to the shaft of the humerus.
posterior
134
The radial nerve and profunda brachii artery pass directly posterior to the _________________.
shaft of the humerus.
135
The __________ nerve is positioned directly lateral to the serratus anterior muscle.
long thoracic
136
The long thoracic nerve is positioned directly _____ to the serratus anterior muscle.
lateral
137
The long thoracic nerve is positioned directly lateral to the ___________________.
serratus anterior muscle
138
The _________ and superior ulnar collateral (or posterior ulnar recurrent) artery pass directly posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.
ulnar nerve
139
The ulnar nerve and ________________________________________________ pass directly posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.
superior unlar collateral artery
140
The ulnar nerve and superior ulnar collateral (or posterior ulnar recurrent) artery pass directly ________ to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.
posterior
141
The ulnar nerve and superior ulnar collateral (or posterior ulnar recurrent) artery pass directly posterior to the _______________ of the humerus.
medial epicondyle
142
Near the wrist, the __________ is positioned directly lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle.
radial artery
143
Near the wrist, the radial artery is positioned directly _____ to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle.
lateral
144
Near the wrist, the radial artery is positioned directly lateral to the _________________________________.
tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle
145
The _________________ pass anterior to the transverse carpal ligament.
ulnar artery and nerve
146
The ulnar artery and nerve pass ______ to the transverse carpal ligament.
anterior
147
The ulnar artery and nerve pass anterior to the _____________________.
transverse carpal ligament
148
The _____________________ of the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus muscles pass deep to the transversecarpal ligament.
median nerve and tendons
149
The median nerve and tendons of the _______________________ and flexor digitorum profundus muscles pass deep to the transversecarpal ligament.
flexor digitorum superficialis
150
The median nerve and tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and_____________________________ pass deep to the transversecarpal ligament.
flexor digitorum profundus muscles
151
The median nerve and tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus muscles pass ____ to the transversecarpal ligament.
deep
152
The median nerve and tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus muscles pass deep to the ____________________.
transversecarpal ligament
153
The __________ passes directly posterior to the trapezium and base of the first metacarpal.
radial artery
154
The radial artery passes directly _______ to the trapezium and base of the first metacarpal.
posterior
155
The radial artery passes directly posterior to the ________ and base of the first metacarpal.
trapezium
156
The radial artery passes directly posterior to the trapezium and _____________________.
base of the first metacarpal
157
The tendon of the _________________________ passes directly medial to the dorsal tubercle of the radius.
extensor pollucis longus muscle
158
The tendon of the extensor pollucis longus muscle passes directly _____ to the dorsal tubercle of the radius.
medial
159
The tendon of the extensor pollucis longus muscle passes directly medial to the ______________________.
dorsal tubercle of the radius
160
The _____________________ passes directly posterior to the neck of the femur.
obturator externus muscle
161
The obturator externus muscle passes directly _______ to the neck of the femur.
posterior
162
The obturator externus muscle passes directly posterior to the ______________.
neck of the femur
163
During its _______ course, the medial circumflex femoral artery passes directly lateral to the pectineus muscle.
posterior
164
During its posterior course, the ___________________________ passes directly lateral to the pectineus muscle.
medial circumflex femoral artery
165
During its posterior course, the medial circumflex femoral artery passes directly ______ to the pectineus muscle.
lateral
166
During its posterior course, the medial circumflex femoral artery passes directly lateral to the ______________.
pectineus muscle
167
Immediately ______ to the inguinal ligament, the femoral nerve is positioned directly lateral to the femoral artery.
inferior
168
Immediately inferior to the ______________, the femoral nerve is positioned directly lateral to the femoral artery.
inguinal ligament
169
Immediately inferior to the inguinal ligament, the ___________ is positioned directly lateral to the femoral artery.
femoral nerve
170
Immediately inferior to the inguinal ligament, the femoral nerve is positioned directly _____ to the femoral artery.
lateral
171
Immediately inferior to the inguinal ligament, the femoral nerve is positioned directly lateral to the ___________.
femoral artery
172
As they exit the___________________, the superior gluteal nerve, artery and vein are positioned superior to the piriformis muscle.
greater sciatic foramen
173
As they exit the greater sciatic foramen, the _______________________________ are positioned superior to the piriformis muscle.
superior gluteal nerve, artery, and vein
174
As they exit the greater sciatic foramen, the superior gluteal nerve, artery and vein are positioned _______ to the piriformis muscle.
superior
175
As they exit the greater sciatic foramen, the superior gluteal nerve, artery and vein are positioned superior to the ______________.
piriformis muscle
176
The tendon of the ____________________ passes posterior to the neck of the femur.
obturator internus muscle
177
The tendon of the obturator internus muscle passes _______ to the neck of the femur.
posterior
178
The tendon of the obturator internus muscle passes posterior to the ____ of the femur.
neck
179
As it exits the __________________, the sciatic nerve is positioned directly inferior to the piriformis muscle.
greater sciatic foramen
180
As it exits the greater sciatic foramen, the __________ is positioned directly inferior to the piriformis muscle.
sciatic nerve
181
As it exits the greater sciatic foramen, the sciatic nerve is positioned directly ______ to the piriformis muscle.
inferior
182
As it exits the greater sciatic foramen, the sciatic nerve is positioned directly inferior to the ______________.
piriformis muscle
183
The tendon of the ________________________ passes directly inferior to the sustentaculum tali of the calcaneus.
flexor hallucis longus muscle
184
The tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle passes directly ______ to the sustentaculum tali of the calcaneus.
inferior
185
The tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle passes directly inferior to the ______________ of the calcaneus.
sustentaculum tali
186
The_________ passes posterior to the medial malleolus.
tibial nerve
187
The tibial nerve passes _______ to the medial malleolus.
posterior
188
The tibial nerve passes posterior to the ______________.
medial malleolus
189
The ________ passes posterior and inferior to the lateral malleolus.
sural nerve
190
The sural nerve passes _______ and inferior to the lateral malleolus.
posterior
191
The sural nerve passes posterior and ______ to the lateral malleolus.
inferior
192
The sural nerve passes posterior and inferior to the _____________.
lateral malleolus
193
The tibial attachment of the _____________________ is positioned anterior to the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament.
anterior cruciate ligament
194
The tibial attachment of the anterior cruciate ligament is positioned _______ to the tibial attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament.
anterior
195
The tibial attachment of the anterior cruciate ligament is positioned anterior to the tibial attachment of the_______________________.
posterior cruciate ligament
196
The ____________________________ is positioned inferior to the head of the talus.
plantar calcaneonavicular ligament
197
The plantar calcaneonavicular ligament is positioned ______ to the head of the talus.
inferior
198
The plantar calcaneonavicular ligament is positioned inferior to the _____________.
head of the talus
199
The tendon of the ___________________ passes superior to the long plantar ligament.
peroneus longus muscle
200
The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes _______ to the long plantar ligament.
superior
201
The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes superior to the _________________.
long plantar ligament
202
A _________ (loss or weakness of wrist extension) is typically associated with a lesion of the radial nerve.
wrist drop
203
A wrist drop (loss or weakness of wrist extension) is typically associated with a lesion of the __________.
radial nerve
204
A __________ syndrome is typically associated with a compression of the median nerve at the wrist.
carpal tunnel
205
A carpal tunnel syndrome is typically associated with a compression of the __________ at the wrist.
median nerve
206
A _________, characterized by a tilting of the pelvis towards the uninvolved side, may be due to a lesion of the superior gluteal nerve.
gluteal gait
207
A gluteal gait, characterized by a tilting of the pelvis towards the _____________, may be due to a lesion of the superior gluteal nerve.
uninvolved side
208
A gluteal gait, characterized by a tilting of the pelvis towards the uninvolved side, may be due to a lesion of the _________________.
superior gluteal nerve
209
The ___________________ is the most commonly injured nerve in the lower extremity due to its close association with the neck of the fibula.
common peroneal nerve
210
The common peroneal nerve is the most commonly injured nerve in the lower extremity due to its close association with the ______________.
neck of the fibula
211
___________________ should be restricted to the superior lateral quadrant of the gluteal region of the lower extremity due to the absence of neurovascular structures.
Intramuscular injections
212
Intramuscular injections should be restricted to the____________________ of the gluteal region of the lower extremity due to the absence of neurovascular structures.
superior lateral quadrant
213
Intramuscular injections should be restricted to the superior lateral quadrant of the ___________ of the lower extremity due to the absence of neurovascular structures.
gluteal region
214
Intramuscular injections should be restricted to the superior lateral quadrant of the gluteal region of the lower extremity due to the absence of ___________________.
neurovascular structures
215
A ______________________ reflex is consistent with a compression of either the S1 or S2 spinal roots.
depressed calcaneal tendon
216
A depressed calcaneal tendon reflex is consistent with a compression of either the _________________.
S1 or S2 spinal roots
217
The _____________ functions to "unlock" the knee joint during flexion of the leg.
popliteus muscle
218
The popliteus muscle functions to _______ the knee joint during flexion of the leg.
unlock
219
The popliteus muscle functions to "unlock" the knee joint during ______ of the leg.
flexion
220
The ____________________________ and axillary nerve typically traverse the quadrangular space, an anatomical region bounded inferiorly by the teres major muscle.
posterior circumflex humeral artery
221
The posterior circumflex humeral artery and __________ typically traverse the quadrangular space, an anatomical region bounded inferiorly by the teres major muscle.
axillary nerve
222
The posterior circumflex humeral artery and axillary nerve typically traverse the _______________, an anatomical region bounded inferiorly by the teres major muscle.
quadrangular space
223
The posterior circumflex humeral artery and axillary nerve typically traverse the quadrangular space, an anatomical region bounded inferiorly by the _______________.
teres major muscle
224
The _________________ is the (infero-) medial border of the cubital fossa.
pronator teres muscle
225
The pronator teres muscle is the (infero-) ___________ of the cubital fossa.
medial border
226
The pronator teres muscle is the (infero-) medial border of the __________.
cubital fossa
227
The_______________________________ are the two nerves most at risk for injury during the surgical excision of the axillary lymph nodes.
thoracodorsal and long thoracic nerves
228
The thoracodorsal and long thoracic nerves are the two nerves most at risk for injury during the surgical excision of the _________________.
axillary lymph nodes
229
____________ (aching, burning, numbness and tingling on the medial side of the sole of the foot) may be due to compression of the medial plantar nerve where this nerve passes deep to the abductor hallucis muscle.
Jogger's foot
230
"Jogger's foot" (aching, burning, numbness and tingling on the medial side of the sole of the foot) may be due to compression of the ________________ where this nerve passes deep to the abductor hallucis muscle.
medial plantar nerve
231
"Jogger's foot" (aching, burning, numbness and tingling on the medial side of the sole of the foot) may be due to compression of the medial plantar nerve where this nerve passes ____ to the abductor hallucis muscle.
deep
232
"Jogger's foot" (aching, burning, numbness and tingling on the medial side of the sole of the foot) may be due to compression of the medial plantar nerve where this nerve passes deep to the ____________________.
abductor hallucis muscle
233
The __________ passes directly anterior (deep) to the tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle prior to piercing the 1st dorsal interosseous muscle.
radial artery
234
The radial artery passes directly_____________ to the tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle prior to piercing the 1st dorsal interosseous muscle.
anteriror
235
The radial artery passes directly anterior (deep) to the _____________________________________ prior to piercing the 1st dorsal interosseous muscle.
tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle
236
The ________________ is the distal continuation of the anterior tibial artery.
dorsalis pedis artery
237
The dorsalis pedis artery is the _______________ of the anterior tibial artery.
distal continuation
238
The dorsalis pedis artery is the distal continuation of the ________________.
anterior tibial artery
239
The _____________ attaches to the tibia, talus, navicular and calcaneus, and resists forced eversion (movement) of the foot.
deltoid ligament
240
The deltoid ligament attaches to the _____________________________, and resists forced eversion (movement) of the foot.
tibia, talus, navicular and calcaneus
241
The deltoid ligament attaches to the tibia, talus, navicular and calcaneus, and resists forced __________________ of the foot.
eversion
242
The _________________ helps to maintain the body in an erect posture by preventing overextension of the hip joint.
iliofemoral ligament
243
The iliofemoral ligament helps to maintain the body in an erect posture by preventing ________________________.
overextension of the hip joint
