Film Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Director

A

Person responsible for making the artistic decisions on a film

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2
Q

Flashback

A

Scene or sequence to show a past event that is inserted into a present scene

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3
Q

Music

A

Used to create the theme, mood or atmosphere of a film. Can be diagetic (seen on screen) or non-diagetic (can’t be seen on screen)

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4
Q

Narrative

A

Story in a film

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5
Q

Setting

A

Where the action of a film takes place

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6
Q

CAMERA SHOTS AND ANGLES

Aerial shot

A

Camera shot taken from a high altitude such as a cherry picker, crane or plane

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7
Q

Camera angles

A

Angle of a camera can be high, low or at a tilt

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8
Q

Close up/extreme close up

A

Camera shot taken a short distance away

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9
Q

Establishing/panoramic shot

A

Wide shot used to establish setting and atmosphere (often used at the beginning of a film)

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10
Q

Frame

A

Positioning of an individual in the shot

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11
Q

Full shot

A

Usually displays the whole height of the object or subject (full length body shot)

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12
Q

High angle

A

Taken with the camera looking down on the subject or object (can be used to portray vulnerability)

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13
Q

Long shot

A

Shot taken from some distance away. Different to a panoramic shot, but still includes some scenery and the full height of subjects or objects

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14
Q

Low angle shot

A

Shot taken from below the subject or object looking upwards (can be used to suggest dominance or power)

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15
Q

Medium shot

A

Shot where the camera acts as the eyes for the subject of the object enabling the audience to see the character’s point of view

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16
Q

Tilt

A

Movement of the camera (usually up or down)

17
Q

Zoom

A

Similar to tracking shot but the camera moves in closer to the subject or object

18
Q

Point of view shot

A

Shot where the camera acts as the eyes for the subject of the object enabling the audience to see the character’s point of view

19
Q

TERMS OF FILM ANALYSIS

Metaphor

A

Sequence that represents something else (road in background can represent new beginning)

20
Q

Symbolism

A

Object or image that represents something beyond the literal (Winter trees may symbolise death, crucifix may mean sacrifice or a door may symbolise entering new worlds

21
Q

GENERAL FILM TERMINOLOGY

Dialogue

A

What is said by the characters in the film