film terms & cinematic effects Flashcards
(27 cards)
takes up 80% of screen, focus on critical clue, emphasize expression
close up shot
most common shot used, neutral
medium shot
object is seen from a distance, whole body, see everything
long shot
slightly out of focus
soft shot
focus that changes in the same shot
rack focus
everything remains in focus
deep focus
when the camera is below the subject
low shot
above the subject
high shot
eye level of subject
eye shot
camera is tilted
dutch shot
stays on subject, horizontal movement
pan movement
stays on subject, vertical movement
tilt movement
moving the lens in and out
zoom
moving the physical camera, helicopter, drones, cars
tracking/dolly
not entirely lit up, more shadows
low lighting
everything is lit up
high lighting
average/balanced light
neutral lighting
lighting from the side or below
bottom/side lighting
lit from the front so that no shadows appear
front lighting
any sound that can be heard by a character in a movie, audience is intended to hear
diegetic sound
sound that cannot be heard by the characters within the movie
nondiegetic
sounds that are meant to be heard inside a characters head
internal diegetic sound
when image on screen slowly fades to black
fade
like fade, but is replaced by another image
dissolve
