Final Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

When you create a session in ProTools, the file that you click, what is the extension on it?

A

.ptx

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2
Q

If you email a .ptx file to someone, can they open it?

A

No

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3
Q

Command S

A

Save

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4
Q

How do switch between the Mix Window and the Edit Window?

A

Command Equals

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5
Q

Zoom In

A

Letter T (The keyboard focus button has to be activated for this to work)

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6
Q

Zoom Out

A

Letter R (The keyboard focus button has to be activated for this to work)

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7
Q

Record Shortcut

A

Command Spacebar

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8
Q

Undo

A

Letter Z

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9
Q

Cut

A

Letter X

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10
Q

Copy

A

Letter C

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11
Q

Paste

A

Letter V

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12
Q

Separate clip at selection

A

Letter B

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13
Q

What is a transient?

A

The attack of a waveform, or the attack of a note

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14
Q

What shortcut/command allows you to find transients?

A

Tab to Transient

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15
Q

What is a clip in ProTools?

A

A portion or selection of recorded audio, or MIDI data in ProTools

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16
Q

What is the difference between an instrument track and an audio track?

A

An instrument track is used for MIDI data; this track has the keyboard at the bottom; it is connected to a virtual instrument.
An audio track is the track that has the waveform at the bottom

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17
Q

What are some virtual instruments that come with ProTools?

A
Xpand2!
Boom (drum software)
Mini Grand
Vacuum
DB-33
Structure Free
18
Q

What is the name of the EQ plug-in that comes with ProTools?

19
Q

Why would you always create a master fader for every session?

A

To monitor the overall output of your session

It allows you to set your overall output level

20
Q

What is the Master Fader Instrument called?

21
Q

How would you EQ a vocal track, what would you listen for?

A

Explain in your own words

22
Q

What does MIDI stand for?

A

Musical Instrument Digital Interface

23
Q

Play & Stop Shortcut

24
Q

What do we use when we export our session?

A

Bounce to disk; this means you are exporting your mix as a stereo audio file. You can pick the file type, for example, MP3, WAV, AIFF.

25
ProTools can only primarily work in two types of audio files? What are they?
WAV File or AIFF file
26
Bit Depth & Sample Rate
In professional recordings, most are done at 24 bit depth, and 48 khz. You should be recording most of your recordings at these parameters.
27
What is the difference between a WAV file and an MP3 file.
WAV an AIFF files are uncompressed, and MP3 files are compressed.
28
When do you set the sample rate, bit depth, and file type?
When you create a new session
29
What does Grid Mode do?
Allows me to make selections in the value of the grid
30
What does Shuffle Mode do?
Like Slip Mode (can select free flow), but the difference is, if you delete a part of the track, it takes what is to the right of it and shifts it to the left
31
What does Slip mode do?
Slip Mode is Free Flow
32
What are the editing tools?
Trim Tool: At the end of a clip generally You would be able to trim the start or end of a clip Selector Tool: Makes selections in the Edit Window Grabber Tool: Hand icon, allows you to grab stuff and move it around Smart Tool: All three of the tools above plus more
33
When producing professional songs or albums, when you bounce to disk, should you export in MP3, or should you. export in a WAV. file, and what should the bit depth be?
Export in a higher res. Export in 48 kHz and 24 bit WAV. files, this would be the best option.
34
What is the shortcut for creating a new track?
Command Shift N
35
Inputs & Outputs
Know where they get put in at
36
What are sends used for?
To send signal to reverbs
37
If you want to adjust the input level or the record level of a track you are recording, how would you record that?
The Gain Control on your interface
38
Where are audio files stored when you record in ProTools?
In the audio files folder of your session.
39
What is a click track?
An Aux track
40
Micing an amp
Mic towards outside: low mids and lows, darker sounding, less high end Mic towards center: brighter sound, more high end, thinner