Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first step in program planning?

A

Develop a planning committee

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2
Q

How does historical data benefit assessing needs?

A

We can observe trends in the population over time

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3
Q

What is a valid method to identify the needs of a community?

A

Ask them
Compare data from two communities to see where diff. exist
Examine epidemiological data

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4
Q

How does the proceed planning framework work?

A

Begins with the health outcome and works backwards

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5
Q

What is a logic model?

A

is a one page map of how we get from activities to an end health goal that provides the underlying rationale for a program

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6
Q

True or False: short term objectives should focus on changes in knowledge

A

True, long term objectives would be behaviour change.

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7
Q

“To decrease the incidence of Rabies in the wildlife population” This is an example of a:

A

Goal, objective would include a number. ex. “by 30%”

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8
Q

“To increase the number of children (by 30%) that know the rules of safely handling animals” This is an example of a:

A

Short-term goal because it is focused on knowledge, not behaviour change

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9
Q

True or False: Communities are groups defined by a geographic region

A

False, anything can be a community

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10
Q

How will Organizations accept change

A

A top down approach to change
Having outside consultants tell them what to do
Having peer leaders promote change

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11
Q

What is intersectoral action

A

many factors influence health outside of the health sector

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12
Q

How are needs in a population identified?

A

Using the best epidemiological data available
Comparing vulnerable populations to standards
Asking the population about their needs

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13
Q

In the ecological framework, neighborhood walkability falls under which level of influence

A

Community

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14
Q

Reciprocal determination describes the interaction between which three factors

A

individual, environment and behaviour

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15
Q

Which theory takes into account a persons perceived control over a behaviour

A

Theory of planned behaviour

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16
Q

The model that uses personal goals to encourage behaviour change is:

A

Social Cognitive Theory

17
Q

True or False: Stages of change model you clearly move through a linear process. If unsuccessful you restart at the beginning

18
Q

True or False: Health promotion has complex issues, so consulting and partnerships are important

19
Q

Which is a benefit of community mobilization

A

Some groups can do things others cannot

20
Q

True or False: With evidence we will always create the right health promotion program

21
Q

When is community mobilization appropriate?

A

When the community asks for help
When the issue reaches a crisis
When resources are made available to address the issue

22
Q

What is a primary function of interest groups?

A

They can signal a need for action

23
Q

What is a target audience?

A

A particular group at which a message is aimed at

24
Q

What does the right brain do?

A

It is responsible for creativity

25
What does the left brain do?
Performs logical tasks
26
What is Andragogy?
The teaching of adults in an instructional environment
27
What does Kolbs cycle include?
Active experimentation,concrete experience, reflect, abstract conceptulism
28
What is health literacy?
Ability to read, understand and act on health information
29
True or False: Storytelling cannot be an effective form of communication.
False
30
What are effective ways of storytelling?
Back up your points with data Focus on the entire experience Match your vocabulary to the audience
31
True or False: Health communications should be grounded in thoery to ensure the approach is valid
True
32
What is included in McGuire’s hierarchy model?
Liking, tuning in, remembering
33
What is persuasion>
An attempt to influence a person's behaviors, attitudes, or intentions
34
True or False: It is impossible to over saturate people on health messages- more is always better
False