Final Flashcards

1
Q

What are S/S of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

A

muscle rigidity, high temp, unstable BP, tachycardia, tachypnea, altered mental status

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2
Q

What are EPS S/S?

A

acute dystonia
akathisia (restlessness)
parkinsonism
tardive dyskinesia

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3
Q

What are the side effects of tricyclic drugs?

A

anticholinergic reactions
agitation
Delerium
ileus
OH
sedation
weight gain
tachycardia

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4
Q

Side effects of SSRIs

A

agitation
akathisia
nausea
insomnia
SI
sexual dysfunction
serotonin syndrome (w/MAOIs)

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5
Q

What is the caution with MAOIs

A

hypertensive crisis with tyramine foods

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6
Q

What are examples of trycyclics?

A

amitriptyline
impramine
clomipramine

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7
Q

What is an example of an MAOI?

A

phenlezine

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8
Q

What are examples of SSRIs?

A

paroxetine
sertraline
citalopram
fluoxetine
escitalopram

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9
Q

What antidepressants affect the reuptake of norephiephrine and dopamine

A

bupropion
duloxetine
venlafaxine

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10
Q

What are common mood stabalizing drugs for bipolar?

A

lithium
anticonvulsants (carbamazepine, valproic acid, lamotrigine)

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11
Q

What is the adverse affect associated with the following mood stabilizers?
lithium
carbamazepine
valproic acid
lamotrigine

A

lithium toxicity, tremors, seizure, polyuria

aplastic anemia and agranulocytosis

liver failure, pancreatitis, thrombocytopenia

Steven’s Johnson, epidural necrolysis

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12
Q

What is the MAO of benzos?

A

mediates the neurotransmitter GABA

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13
Q

What med can be used for opioid withdrawal?

A

naloxone or buprenorphine

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14
Q

What is a smoking cessation aid?

A

verencicline

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15
Q

What med can be used for both opioid or alchohol disorder?

A

naltrexone

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16
Q

What is used for ADHD

A

methylphenidate, amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and less common pemoline (can cause liver failure)

17
Q

What are 4 meds used for alzheimer’s?

A

donepezil
galantamine
rivastigmine
mamantine