Final Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Most Jewish of the 4 Gospels
Sermon on the Mount in chapters 5-7
Was also known as Levi and was a Tax collector

A

Matthew

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The style fits that of a storyteller and has an abrupt ending
Shows Jesus as the suffering servant
Portrays those who should know who Jesus is either don’t understand (religious leaders) or come to understand gradually (His disciples)

A

Mark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

He emphasized Jesus’s positive interactions with marginalized people such as peasants, women, and Samaritans
Opens with “most excellent Theophilus” which is the patron of the book
Longest Gospel

A

Luke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The non-synoptic Gospel because it lacks certain prominent features like exorcisms and has unique pericopes such as water to wine, woman at the well, and raising Lazarus from the dead
He was an apostle and the brother of the apostle James

A

John

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Written as a sequel to Luke
Story of the birth of the church
Theme of ecclesiology

A

Acts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Paul’s longest and most influential letter because he expressed the gospel more completely than in his other letters
Had not been to Rome or the church which was why the greetings in chapter 16 were so long

A

Romans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Pauls goal was to address many specific problems in the house churches which are known as occasional letters
Paul wrote them while he was in Ephesus

A

1 Corinthians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Paul focuses a lot on reconciliation with others, the church, and God
Is also a good example of occasional letters

A

2 Corinthians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Paul wrote this letter to defend his ministry and emphasize Christian freedom
Paul called his opponents here “Judaizers” because they promoted a false Gospel where a Gentile had to become a Jew to become a Christian
Chapter 5 contains “the fruit of the spirit”

A

Galatians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Letter from Paul while he was in prison (prison letter)
Shares many similarities to Colossians
Has the metaphor known as the Armor of God
“We are one body in Christ” emphasizes oneness
“The church is the body of Christ”

A

Ephesians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Letter from Paul while he was in prison (prison letter)
Focuses on the Heresy which was about false teaching and Paul addressing that
Shares many similarities to Ephesians
“Christ is the head of the church”

A

Colossians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Earliest writing of the New Testament
Paul used this letter to clear up confusion of the second coming
Specifically the question if the people that have died are going to miss the second coming
Common theme of eschatology (the study of the end times and its relevance to Christian life)

A

1 Thessalonians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Since people thought the second coming was was soon, Christians stopped doing anything
Paul wanted the people to understand that they still needed to work and contribute to society
Common theme of eschatology (the study of the end times and its relevance to Christian life)

A

2 Thessalonians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Contains the controversy of women in the Church
A “Pastoral Letter”
They were written concerning church leadership, the need to choose good leaders, and how to combat false teachings

A

1 Timothy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Paul’s last letter before he died
A “Pastoral Letter”
“Fought the good fight”
They were written concerning church leadership, the need to choose good leaders, and how to combat false teachings

A

2 Timothy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The island of Crete and was a pastoral letter

A

Titus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

This is Paul’s shortest letter and a prison letter
It was sent to a man regarding his runaway slave Onesimus
The letter has brilliant rhetoric as Paul persuades him to free Onesimus

A

Philemon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

An anonymous explanation of the saving work of Christ
The book extensively uses the metaphor of Jesus as a High Priest
Shows how Christ is better than the old ways of Judaism like how the blood of Christ is better than the sacrifice of animals

A

Hebrews

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

This epistle exhorts its readers to active faith, including a strong emphasis on concern for the poor
The author is a brother of Jesus
Common themes are to control your tongue, go through trials with joy, and to not show favoritism

A

James

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Metaphorically names “Babylon” as its place of writing, which points to the theme of suffering
Was written to give the Christians that were being persecuted in Rome hope
It encourages the readers, calling them “a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people who are God’s own possession

A

1 Peter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Encourages Christians to wait faithfully for Christs second coming and to not be discouraged
“With the Lord a single day is like a thousand years and a thousand years are like a single day.”

A

2 Peter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Offers inspirational teaching on truth, eternal life, and especially love

A

1 John

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Emphasizes the balance of truth and love
It says to show hospitality but to not allow false teachers within the Church

A

2 John

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Written to Gaius and praises him for being a good leader
John calls out Diotrephes for being a bad example of a leader

A

3 John

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
A one chapter document encouraging its readers to stand firm in the face of false teaching He quotes the apocrypha and other writings not in the Bible Has a beautiful benediction at the end The author is a brother of James and Jesus
Jude
26
Apocalypticism is a world view in which people based their lives on the realization that God's point of view is not humanities point of view. The challenge is for Chritians to see the world as God sees it and let that fuller vision of reality guide one's life It was written in the late first century in response to persecution Teaches that God is present in the sufferings of his people, even though every generation has its power hungry persecutors Symbolic language
Revelation
27
Led a military campaign in 300 BC, which included a victory over Israel He spread Greek culture causing Hellenization
Alexander the Great
28
Led a revolt against the oppression of Seleucid ruler Antiochus Epiphanes
Judas Maccabeus
29
He made the essential elements of Judaism illegal and punishable by death Desecrated the temple which led to Maccabean Revolt
Antiochus Epiphanes
30
Rome installed him as King of the Jews He died in 4 BC which is important for the Christmas story because Jesus was born around that time
Herod the Great
31
He became the first Roman Emperor at the time of Jesus’s birth He sent out a census that caused Mary and Joseph to have to go back to Bethlehem where Jesus was born
Augustus Caesar
32
He was emperor during Jesus’s adult life and ministry
Tiberius
33
He was the emperor during the Apostle Paul's ministry Ordered Paul's death Started persecuting Christians in Rome in 60s AD
Nero
34
He was emperor near the end of the 1st century AD and increased persecution, resulting the the writing of the book Revelations Took Nero's persecution of Christians and expanded it
Domitian
35
Son of Herod the Great Ruled Galilee during Jesus’s ministry
Herod Antipas
36
A Roman governor that ruled Judea during Jesus’s ministry Jesus went on trial before him and ordered his crucifixion
Pilate
37
Adoptive and earthly father of Jesus
Joseph
38
Mother of John the Baptist and Aunt of Mary
Elizabeth
39
A cousin of Jesus who was also a prophet and announced Jesus’s coming
John the Baptist
40
He and his brother Andrew joined Jesus and became his disciples He denies Jesus three times
Simon Peter
41
Was the first disciple Jesus called and the first apostle to claim Jesus was the Messiah Brother of Simon Peter
Andrew
42
Wrote Revelation He was an disciple and brother of James a fellow disciple of Jesus The most common view is that he wrote his Gospel in Ephesus, where he lived out his later years as a Christian leader
John
43
A man that was also named Levi and was a tax collector A apostle of Jesus
Matthew
44
A apostle of Jesus Famous for having doubted the resurrection of Jesus and for demanding physical proof of the wounds Jesus received when he died
Thomas
45
He betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver
Judas Iscariot
46
He wrote his book in a storyteller style and it was the first Gospel He went with Paul and Barnabas on the first missionary journey, but left them before it was complete
Mark
47
A companion of Paul and was the author of both the third Gospel and its follow up volume, Acts Theophilus is his patron
Luke
48
A friend of Jesus that died He was raised by Jesus from the dead and emerged from the tomb
Lazarus
49
Invited Jeus and his disciples into her home where her sister sat at Jesus’s feet and listened to him A story often used to describe priorities, like don't let tasks or other things get in the way of being with Jesus
Martha and Mary
50
She was the first to witness the resurrection of Jesus Jesus healed her of her demons She often traveled with Jesus and the disciples
Mary Magdalene
51
He helped prepare Jesus’s body for burial Came to Jesus at night with questions
Nicodemes
52
He was someone who had worldly respect, wealth, and other standing and gave it all up for Jesus Paul's traveling companion on the first missionary journey “Son of encouragement”
Barnabus
53
A Christian deacon in Jerusalem and the first Christian martyr Saul, later known as Paul, participated in his martyrdom
Stephen
54
He was one of the 12 apostles of Jesus In Acts he meets an Ethiopian on the road and tells him about Christ
Philip
55
He started as a persecutor of Christians, but while traveling he encountered God and from then on he dedicated his life to spreading the gospel He wrote many letters that make up a large portion of the New Testament
Saul Paul
56
He was a Roman centurion A God-fearing man who always prayed and was full of good works and deeds of alms
Cornelius
57
A delegate and spiritual son of Paul Paul wrote letters to him while he was in Ephesus where he later becomes the leader of the Church there
Timothy
58
The first european documented to convert to Christianity Paul met her in Philippi where she sold purple dye She housed a church
Lydia
59
A Christian missionary couple that was friends with Paul They were tent makers like Paul
Priscilla and Aquila
60
He accompanied Paul on his second missionary journey He and Paul end up in prison and sing songs at midnight A leader in the early church
Silas
61
Paul wrote him letters while he was on the island of Crete
Titus
62
The only woman named as a deacon in the bible Paul entrusted the letter known as Romans to be delivered by her
Phoebe
63
Paul sent him a letter regarding his runaway slave Onesimus The goal of this letter was have Onesimus freed
Philemon
64
A disciple and brother of Jesus Leader of the Church in Jerusalem
James
65
A brother of Jesus
Jude
66
What book is the Sermon on the Mount
Matthew 5-7 Lords Prayer Golden Rule
67
“most excellent Theophilus”
Luke
68
“Then Jesus did many other miraculous signs in his disciples' presence, signs that aren't recorded in this scroll. But these things are written so that you will believe that Jesus is the Christ, God's son, and that believing, you will have life in his name”
John
69
A centurion near the cross says that Jesus ”Truly this man was the Son of God”
Mark
70
“The scroll of genesis of Jesus the Messiah, the son of David, the son of Abraham.”
Matthew
71
“Faith is living out the conviction that God keeps promises”
Romans 4
72
“There is neither Jew nor Greek; there is neither slave nor free; nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus”
Galatians
73
“If anyone is in Christ, that person is part of the new creation.”
2 Corinthians
74
“Be glad in the Lord always! Again I say, be glad!”
Philippians
75
“I’m not ashamed of the gospel: it is God's own power for salvation to all who have faith in God, to the Jew first and Lao to the Greek. God's righteousness is being revealed in the gospel, from faithfulness for faith, as it is written, The righteous person will live by faith”
Romans 1
76
“So now there isn’t any condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus”
Romans 8
77
“Every scripture is inspired by God and is useful for teaching, for showing mistakes, for correcting, and for training character, so that the person who belongs to God can be equipped to do everything that is good.”
2 Timothy
78
“With the Lord a single day is like a thousand years and a thousand years are like a single day.”
2 Peter
79
“The church is the body of Christ”
Ephesus
80
“Christ is the head of the church”
Colossians