final Flashcards
(29 cards)
what are the 2 main types of vision loss (causes)?
congenital and adventitious
a developmental disability significantly affecting verbal and nonverbal communication and social interaction, generally evident before age 3, that adversely affects a student’s educational performance
autism
name the type of dance recognized by the International Paralympic Committee for Wheelchair Dancing?
Wheelchair Dance Sport or Para Dance Sport
Individuals with autism often demonstrate what types of behaviors?
repetitive motor movements, use of objects, or speech
what is the most common type of Down Syndrome?
trisomy 21
what is the name of the local agency that is responsible for coordinating early intervention services to infants Birth-3?
Inland Regional Center
These are the 2 main reasons individuals with autism struggle in physical education?
- Delays in gross motor skills
- Delays in reciprocal motor participation
name an adventure sport that is adaptable
scuba, surfing, rock climbing, wheelchair motocross (WMC), mountain biking, sailing, water skiing, mountain biking
name 3 types of balls that can be used with visually impaired students
brightly colored balls, bell balls, beep balls
what is the name of the device that can be implanted for certain individuals with sensorineural hearing loss
cochlear implant
this sensory concern is very prevalent in individuals with Down syndrome
vision impairment
what is the term for the type of culture that deaf Americans who exclusively use American Sign Language?
Deaf culture
what is the type of language utilized by persons who are hard of hearing or deaf?
American Sign Language (ASL)
what does “ABA” stand for?
applied behavioral analysis
name 4 motor characteristics of autism
- toe walking
- motor apraxia
- hypotonia
- delays in attaining motor milestones
a disorder in one or more of the basic psychological process involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written, that may manifest itself in an imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write, spell, or do mathematical calculations. the term includes such conditions as perceptual disabilities, brain injury, minimal brain dysfunction, dyslexia, and developmental aphasia.
Specific Learning Disability
an impairment in vision that, even when corrected, adversely affects a child’s educational performance. the term includes both partial sight and blindness
visual impairment
what is the sport invented exclusively for persons with visual impairments?
goalball
name adaptive individual or team sports that are common for individuals with disabilities
- wheelchair soccer
- quad rugby
- table tennis
- wheelchair basketball
- wheelchair tennis
- wheelchair football
what is one instructional technique that is particularly successful with students who are on the autism spectrum?
picture and communication boards
having a hearing loss so severe that the individual is unable to process language through hearing, with or without the use of an application device. the loss must be severe enough to adversely affect the student’s educational performance
deafness
significantly subaverage general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period that adversely affects a child’s educational performance
intellectual disability
a hearing loss that might be permanent or fluctuating and that adversely affects the student’s educational achievement or performance
hard of hearing
what is the difference between Adapted Aquatics and Aquatic Therapy?
aquatic therapy is water exercises adapted for therapeutic purposes while adapted aquatics is a service delivery system providing appropriate aquatic instruction and recreation for participants with disabilities