Final Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is the correct sequence of steps to the pain pathway?
-Perception, inhibition, conduction, inflammation
- Perception, modulation, transmission, transduction
- Transduction, modulation, transmission, perception
- Transduction, transmission, modulation, perception
Transduction, transmission, modulation, perception
Which of the following is not an example of how ketamine can be administered as part of a multimodal pain therapy plan?
- As a continuous infusion during general anesthesia
- As an epidural injection
- When mixed with an opioid in the premedication
- By mouth in pill form after surgery
By mouth in pill form after surgery
An ovariohysterectomy, which involves surgically incising the skin and abdominal wall and excising the uterus and ovaries, has the following components of pain
- Visceral pain only
- Neither somatic nor visceral pain
- Somatic pain only
- Both somatic and visceral pain
Both somatic and visceral pain
The effects of which toxin can be counteracted with Vitamin K?
- Brodifacoum
- Metaldehyde
- Theobromine
- Acetominophen
Brodifacoum
Which drug is a respiratory stimulant?
- Doxapram
- Dobutamine
- Oxytocin
- Propranolo
Doxapram
What type of organism are the drugs ketoconazole and griseofulvin effective against?
- Bacteria
- Viruses
- Fungi
- Flukes
Fungi
how many ML are in a OZ
1ml to .03 oz
Which of the following is not an effective form of surgical hemostasis?
- crushing
- curettage
- pressure
- ligation
curettage
Most of the clinical signs seen in an animal in shock from excessive blood loss are attributable to
- acidosis
- cell death
- alkalosis
- redistribution of blood flow
redistribution of blood flow
What tissue must form in a wound that is healing by second intention before wound contraction or epithelial regeneration can occur?
- fibrin clot
- collagen fibers
- granulation tissue
- scar tissue
granulation tissue
In normal occlusion, what is the proper position of the incisors and canine teeth when the mouth is closed?
mandibular incisors are palatal to the maxillary incisors, and the mandibular canine is mesial to the maxillary canine
The cat has which of the following numbers of maxillary and mandibular premolars in one half of the mouth?
- 3 and 2
- 2 and 3
- 3 and 3
- 2 and 2
3 and 2
What is a left shift in a CBC?
- increased young white cells
- increased red cells
- increased total white cell count
- decreased young white cells
increased young white cells
Which of the following pairs of cells are agranulocytes?
- monocyte and neutrophil
- lymphocyte and monocyte
- lymphocyte and eosinophil
- eosinophil and basophil
lymphocyte and monocyte
What type of crystals are often seen in the urine of Dalmation dogs?
-cysteine
- leucine
- uric acid
- tryosine
uric acid
What cells are involved in antibody production?
- Lymphocytes
- Basophils
- Erythrocytes
- Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
The bones known collectively as the ossicles include all of the following except the
- Sphenoid
- Incus
- Malleus
- Stapes
Sphenoid
Psyllium is a source of
- Carbohydrates
- Protein
- Fat
- Fiber
fiber
Which viral disease carried by mice and other rodents is zoonotic?
- Livim
- lymphocytic choriomeningitis
- Salmonellosis
- Mycoplasmosis
lymphocytic choriomeningitis
Which species most frequently develops problems with Pasteurella infection?
- rabbit
- hamster
- mice
- rats
What is the purpose of an oblique projection?
- to delineate an area that is normally superimposed over another
-to image the coccygeal vertebrae
- to image areas toward the median plane
- to decrease detail on the finished radiographic film
to delineate an area that is normally superimposed over another
What is the effect of doxapram on the anesthetized patient?
- Increase blood pressure
- Increase heart rate
- Increase respiration rate
- Increase cardiac output
Increase respiration rate
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
- Dopamine is an analeptic stimulant.
- When giving medications by the IT route, the dosage rate should be doubled from the IV dose.
- Furosemide may be used to treat pulmonary edema.
- Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant.
Dopamine is an analeptic stimulant.
During emergency intubation, the cranial nerve _________ may be stimulated, resulting in ________
a: X, XIII, I, v
b: cardiac arrest, bradycardia, tachycardia
a: X
b: bradycardia