Final Flashcards

1
Q

glickman grade I furcation

A

interradicular bone intact

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2
Q

grade II furcation

A

interradicular bone loss but not complete

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3
Q

grade III furcation

A

complete interradicular bone loss

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4
Q

grade IV furcation

A

+ recession to show furcation

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5
Q

hamp classification = ___ involvment

A

horizontal
<3
>3
complete

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6
Q

tarnow classification = ___ involvement

A

vertical
1-3
4-6
>7

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7
Q

grade II or III = stage ___ or ___ periodontitis

A

III
IV

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8
Q

how to measure horizontal attachment loss

A

nabers
(normal probe only vertical)

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9
Q

probe from ___ for mesial furcation on Mx molar

A

palatal

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10
Q

probe from where for distal furcation on Mx molar

A

palatal
or buccal

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11
Q

___ of Mx molars have furcation loss
___ Dx from exam and radiographs

A

90%
65%

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12
Q

___ of Mn molars have furcation loss
___ Dx from exam and radiographs

A

35%
18%

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13
Q

CEPs MC on ___ ___

A

Mn 2M

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14
Q

CEPs result in ___ ___

A

epithelial attachment

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15
Q

MC removed on Mx 1M

A

DB root

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16
Q

most SA on Mx 1M

A

root trunk

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17
Q

Mx 1PM furcation location

A

8 mm

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18
Q

___ root concavity on Mx 1M

A

MB (94%)

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19
Q

___ of furcations cannot be instrumented

A

58%

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20
Q

lateral canal incidence

A

28%

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21
Q

bifurcational ridge incidence

A

Mn 1M
73% MD
63% BL

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22
Q

ultrasonic on furcation results

A

null on grade I
effective on grade II and III

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23
Q

odontoplasty preferred for grade ___

A

I (and shallow II)

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24
Q

incidence of caries after tunneling

25
tunnel preferred for grade ___
(deep II) and III
26
MC resection failure
root fracture
27
___ can be effective for furcations
GTR
28
resection success %
97% (same as implants)
29
MG conditions deal with ___ and ___
GM MGJ
30
phenotypes
2 thick + TS (thin scalloped)
31
most keratin where?
Mx anterior Mn molar L
32
least keratin where?
canine/PM buccal
33
keratinized is a ___ not measurement
dimension (width x thickness)
34
miller class I
recession not at level of MGJ
35
miller class II
recession at or beyond MGJ
36
miller class III
(others +) loss of interdental bone or soft tissue apical to CEJ (but not apical to greatest recession)
37
miller class IV
loss of interdental bone or soft tissue apical to greatest extent of recession
38
phenotype dependent on ___ and ___
genetics environment
39
miller shortfalls
difficult to tell III vs IV
40
RT 1
no IP loss
41
RT 2
IP loss < buccal loss
42
RT 3
IP loss > buccal loss
43
autogenous gingival graft downfalls
color results in long JE attachment
44
place FGG on ___
bone (only downfall is slower healing)
45
millers graft uses ___ ___
citric acid
46
CTG ___ FGG
> (dual blood supply)
47
CTG technique
partial thickness flap 2 mm graft
48
thickest palatal tissue is on the palate near ___
PMs
49
semilunar +/-
esthetics and no tension 3-5 mm keratinized needed heals by secondary intention
50
lateral sliding +/-
esthetics and no tension less bleeding lose 1-2 mm attachment at donor site
51
edentulous ridge augmentation
gingival onlay CTG (better overall)
52
alveolar ridge defect classifications
I (BL, most often collapse to the lingual) II (vertical) III (both, MC seen in anterior)
53
onlay graft technique
de-epithelialize recipient site full thickness graft
54
attached = ___ - ___
keratinized - pocket depth
55
gold standard for recession
CTG
56
most treated for recession
Mx canine > 1PM > Mn incisors
57
least treated for recession
Mx LI > 2 PM
58