FINAL Flashcards by miguel garcia

glycolysis can yield up too …

2 atp

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which of the following WBC types belong in the specific immune responders

B-lymphocytes

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Krebs cycle and electron transport chain are performed by this cell organelle

Mitochondria

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kidneys excrete this metabolic waste product of protein breakdown

Urea

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The process of breaking down the fatty acid into acetyl groups called

beta oxidation

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the smallest functional unit of the kidney that filtes blood and produces urine is

nephron

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That is a picture of

saturated fatty acid

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is the right side of the heart receives blood that is rich in carbon dioxide but poor in oxygen( true or false)

TRUE

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Which of the following layer of the heart function to the contract the heart to pump blood into the arteries

Myocarduim

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which of the following food is not a good anti oxidant

ICEBERG LETTUCE

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which of the following does not exist in nature

Trans fats

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which of the following is a source of trans fats

margarine

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which of the following does not contain cholesterol

peanut butter

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cytoplasmic membranes is composed of

phospholipids and proteins

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the process of converting MRNA sequence to a polypeptide chain is called

translation

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infectious disease acquired at clinical institutions are called

nosocomial

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down syndrome belongs in this category of disorders

Hereditary or genetic

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the following is an example of a non digestible poly-saccharide

cellulose

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which of the following WBC types commands the immune cell army

HELPER T CELLS

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Whic of the following WBC types is attacked by the HIV virus

Helper-T-cells

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which of the following belongs with false ribs

Rib pair 9

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which of the following is not a function of blood

Regulation of body hydration

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which of the following is not true about the regulation of body temperature

NONE ALL TRUE ( check notes )

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ehich of the following is not a part of blood plasma

platelets

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which of the following is NOT true about blood plasma

it comprises 90% of the total blood volume

which of the following is not produced by bone marrow

Clotting factors

The exchange of molecules between blood and tissues happens across the walls of

Capillaries

Vasoconstriction and vasodilation of the arteries happens due to the smooth muscle contraction is

TUNICA MEDIA

the blood moves foward due to

all of em

when vales inside the vein brake

All of them

plasma alone comprises what percentage of the whole blood volume

55%

Albuminis produced in the

LIVER

where are RBCs made

RED BONE MARROW

vitamin E deficiency can lead to

Preamture RBC break down

what is not true about ERYTHOCYTES

the nucleus in the erthrocytes allows them to express RBC genes

A female patient can be diagnosed with anemia if her hemoglobin levels are...

10.7

Anemia is diagnosed by looking at this lab

hemoglobin

(HEAD BONES )matching bone descriptions with names

cranial

(SHOULDER BLADES) matching bone descriptions with names

Scapula

Knee cap )matching bone descriptions with names

Patella

forearm bone that is closer to the thumb

raduis

arm bone) matching bone descriptions with names

humerus / funny bone

Clostridium perfringens ) match the following bacteria with the diseases they cause

GANGRENE

Helicobacter ) match the following bacteria with the diseases they cause

Stomach ulcer

Treponema pallidum ) match the following bacteria with the diseases they cause

Syphilis

clostridium tetani) match the following bacteria with the diseases they cause

SPASTIC PARALYSIS

Clostridium botulinum

FLACCID PARALYSIS

Which of the following is not true about the temperature danger zone

NONE ALL ARE PROLLY TRUE

how many hours is acceptable for food to be kept in the tempature danger zone

up to 3 hours MAX

the following is NOT true about the life cycle of a retro virus

Virus injects its DNA into the host cell

What is NOT true about germs

they can benfit the host if grown to large numbers

The following means difficulty breathing

dyspnea

how many vertebrae in the lumbar region of the spine

the following is the type of bone cell that release calcium from the bone matrix

osteoclast

the following pair of ribs is referred too as the true ribs

what is a locus

a specific location of a gene on a chromosome

A patient has blood type AB. What is his genotype

if Allele "A" is dominant and Allele "a" is recessive then homozygous dominate Genotype would be what

which of the following is incorrect about codominance

its when one allele is always dominant and the other is always recessive

the thin film - like membrane that covers the front of the eye is called

conjunctiva

bacteria normally living in the human colon

have a symbiotic relationship with the human

which one of the following is studied in microbiolgy but is not considered to be a living thing

VIRUS

the function of the ossicle is

To amplify wave sounds

which of the following is not true about normal flora gut flora

they live in the liver

the structure of the inner ear includes all these but ...

Auricle the ear does NOT have it

which of the following would not cause clostridium botulimum to sporulate

none all of the above can cause sporulation

the following muscles rotate the eye balls

EXTRINSIC MUSCLES

fovea is found in the center of

macula

The inner most layer of the eye ball is

Retina ( ninja got his removed remember

Homozygus means what

theyre the same like gay couples

HETEROZYGUS MEANS WHAT

2 diffrent ones

the homeostatic levels of salt (sodium ) in the blood is regulated by the

Aldosterone

Lymph nodes do NOT

fIlter blood

what is not fouind in the dermis

melanocytes

keratin is ...

a wayer proof protein in the epidermis

Prostalglandis are local messengers for the

pain inflamtion clot mucus ALL OF THE ABOVE

which of the following is not included in the composition of the lymph

RBCs

Oxytocin) match these pituitary hormones to it target organ or it function

milk ejection

Growth Hormone ) match these pituitary hormones to it target organ or it function

Bones / Muscles

thyroid stimulant hormone ) match these pituitary hormones to it target organ or it function

thyroid gland

Prolactin ) match these pituitary hormones to it target organ or it function

Milk production

Adrenocorticotropin Hormone )match these pituitary hormones to it target organ or it function

Adrenal gland cortex

Follicle stimulant hormone ) match these pituitary hormones to it target organ or it function

Ovaries

deficiency of melatonin leads to

Insomnia

Sperm is produced in

Seminiferous tubules

iron defiancy ) matching the anemia and the type cause

microcytic anemia

Base to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract is produced by this structure of the male reproductive system

Prostate gland

the major is extracellular cation is (soduim)

NA+

The lymph nodes located under arms are called

Axillary

Vitamin b12 deficiency) matching the anemia and the type cause

Megaloblastic anemia

Bleeding stomach ulcer ) matching the anemia and the type cause

hemorrhagic anemia

The largest muscle that covers the lower back

Latissimus dorsi ( LATS)

the muscle that flexes the bicep is forearm

Biceps Brachii

The muscle that contracts to shrug shoulders

Trapezuis

The large muscle group that in the anterior portion of the thigh

quadriceps femoris

TSH (thyroid stimulent gland ) is produced by the

anterior Pituitary gland

What is the inflammation of joints

Arthritis ( literally me LOL)

the abdominal muscles whose fibers run vertically IN front of the abdomen

Rectus abdominis

The following means:" creating blood "

Hematopoiesis

The following means disease of a nerve

Neuropathy

The major intra cellular cation is

K+ ( potasuim )

Which of the following means Vertabrae

spondylo

the following means "pain of muscle fibers "

myalgia

Which of the following combining forms means cartialge

CHONDRO !!!

the following means the visual examination of abdominal cavity

Laparascopy

which of the follwoing combining forms a gland

Adeno-

the following means inflammation of the gall bladder

cholecystitis

The following means surgical removal of the uterus

hysterotomy

The following means the conditon of having a gall stone

Chloelithisis

the following means runny nose

rhinorrhea

the following means " pertaining to the eye"

Ophthalmic

jaun means this color

yellow

cryo means

cold

sickle cell disease ) matching the anemia and the type cause

hemolytic anemia

bradycardia means

slow respiratory rate

seleroisis means

hardening

megalo means

abnormally large

hemolysis means

rupturing of the red blood cells

FINAL Flashcards

(118 cards)