FINAL Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

Muslim Spain

A
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2
Q

Sunna

A

the way of the prophet— they follow his words, actions, teaching– they learn art it by reading stories art Muhammad, his family and first followers

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3
Q

Treaty of Sevres

A

treaty between Allies of WW1 and Ottoman Empire

—dismantled the empire and forced to give up claims to territories in North Africa and Middle East

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4
Q

Iraq

A

Iraq’s Muslims follow either Shia Islam or Sunni Islam

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5
Q

Toledo

A

was the capital that was taken over by Islamic conquest of Iberia even though Ummayad already had a capital in Cordoba

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6
Q

King Isabel

A
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7
Q

Yazid

A

did not show islamic character — took over his father
(first time it has ever happened)

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8
Q

Damascus

A

capital of Umayyad caliphate- the first Islamic caliphate-

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9
Q

Turkey

A

Islamic is a predominantly Islamic country because of the Ottoman genoiced

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10
Q

Jerusalem

A

third holiest city after Mecca and Medina, where Muhammad was taken to, he spoke to God from the rock inside the The Dome

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11
Q

Almoravid

A
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12
Q

Shaykh

A
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13
Q

Cordoba

A

capital of Spain

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14
Q

Masjid

A

mosques

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15
Q

Long-Distance Trade

A

Islam encourage trade baby the Silk Roads and brought camels to their attention –the Ottoman made it great

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16
Q

Caliph Ali

A
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17
Q

La Mesquita

A
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18
Q

Jewish

A
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19
Q

Fatima

A
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20
Q

Horse Warriors

A
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21
Q

Sick Man of Europe

A
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22
Q

Wali

A
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23
Q

Al Hakeem

A
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24
Q

Zikr

A
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25
Tassawuf
26
Sufi Brotherhood
27
Cadi
28
Hagia Sophia
29
Sevilla
30
Al Hassan
31
Saints
32
Shaykh Ahmed Tijani
33
Ulemas
34
Battle of Karbala
35
Shariah
36
Shia Islam
37
Ahadith
38
Muhammad’s Nightly Sufism
39
Tariqa
40
Granada
41
Journey
42
Sunni Islam
43
Mystical branch of Islam
44
Roxelana
Sultan's first wife, first wife allowed to bear multiple;e sons
45
Shyakh Ahmadu Bamba
46
Mosques
47
Holy man
48
Taifas
party-kings
49
Almoravid
50
King Ferdinand
51
Party-kings
52
Merchant-scholars
53
Umayyad
Spread the empire from Spain to India Made Damascus their capital ppl they questioned their legimatcy
54
Mongols
55
World War 1
56
Al-Ghazali
prestigious Sufi leader
57
Czar Nicholas I of Russia
58
Muslims
59
Southern Spain
60
Holy Qur’an
the religous text of Islam that Muslims believe to be revelations from God
61
Yomal Ashura
62
Madrasa
63
Ottoman
Known for their advancements in art, science, medicine when they sided w Germany in ww1 the dissolved the empire which then became Turkey
64
Syria
65
Janissaries
recruits Muslim empires took --Ottoman Empire
66
Istanbul
67
Abdul Qadir Jilan
was an imam, Sufi leader considered to be one of the most knowledgeable
68
Constantinople
69
Harem
70
Osman Ghazi
71
Al Hussein
prophet Muhammad's grandson
72
Mehemet II
73
Muhawiyya
74
Holy Roman Empire
75
Soliman The Magnificent
76
Baghdad
77
Dome of the Rock
78
Abbasid
79
Who are Al Hussein and Al Hassan?
Muhammads grandchildren
80
Nomadic
ppl who travel from place to place
81