final Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

what is the most common blood type in America

A

O

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2
Q

what gender are sex-linked characteristics most frequent in

A

males

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3
Q

how many pairs of chromosomes do humans have

A

23

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4
Q

what kind of gene will exert its influence regardless of the other gene in the pair

A

dominate

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5
Q

the science of body language is called what

A

kinesis

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6
Q

in Maslow’s theory of human needs, it states that a person cant think of anything else until their _______ needs are met

A

physical

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7
Q

what is it called when a gene undergoes a chemical change

A

mutation

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8
Q

identical twins are created by __ egg being fertilized by __ sperm

A

1, 1

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9
Q

the gender of the child is determined by who

A

father

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10
Q

self discipline, loyalty, honesty, and responsibility are all examples of what

A

virtues

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11
Q

what kind of family type is it when a couple remarries and brings their own children into the new family

A

blended family

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12
Q

who was the “father of genetics’

A

Gregor Mandel

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13
Q

what kind of twins are no more alike than any other brother and sister of the same family

A

fraternal

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14
Q

this is a reaction to a situation that involves your mind, body, and spirit

A

emotions

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15
Q

what is reaction formation

A

behaving in a way the opposite of your true feelings

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16
Q

your environment includes what

A

your family, community, and world around you

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17
Q

a sense of right and wrong that guides your behavior is known as what

A

character

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18
Q

how you feel about your self- concept is called what

A

self worth

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19
Q

_______ involve all of the traits that are passed to your from your ancestors

A

genes

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20
Q

what is your personality made of

A

a combination of heredity and enviorment

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21
Q

_____ theory states that personality is affected by each of the 8 stages of human devolpment

A

Erikson’s

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22
Q

describe sympathy vs. empathy

A

sympathy is relating to someone and empathy is that while helping them through it

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23
Q

the competition between children in the same family for their parents affection and/or dominance is what

A

sibling rivalry

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24
Q

the family is often called the what

A

basic unit of society

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25
what is socialization
teaching children to behave in a way that is acceptable to the family and society
26
what does the defense mechanism regression look like
returning to immature behavior to express emotions
27
what basic needs are parents/ guardians expected to provide for their children
food, clothes, shelter, education, health care, security
28
what are the 5 types of conflict resolution
joint decision, agree to disagree, one loses/ one gains, one gives in every time, neither gives in
29
what is the difference between passive, assertive, and aggressive communicators
passive: doesn't express their thoughts or opinions assertive: clearly states thoughts and opinions w/o being disrespectful aggressive: very rude getting point across
30
what are the 4 main types of bullying/ humiliation discussed in class
cyber, physical, emotional, verbal
31
what is a way to put a stop to bullying
stand up
32
what is rape
unwanted or forced sex no matter the circumstances
33
____ love is a foundation that true love can be built upon
friendly
34
____ love involves total communication and commitment
true
35
____ love that makes people feel warm and happy
tender
36
____ love raises its voice in anger
hostile
37
____ love is when ones love is not returned
unreturned
38
____ love if blended with true love can be fulfilling
passionate
39
____ love is possessive
jealous
40
explain the cycle of violence (3 stages)
1. calm: the abuser may apologies and promise to never do it again 2. tension building: may try to please abuser or reason to prevent violence 3. violent episode: violent actions take place
41
abstinence means ___ having sex and it is the only ____ effective way to prevent STDs and pregnancy
not, 100%
42
what does emotional intimacy include
trusting, being open
43
what does sexual intimacy involve
physical touching, sexual interactions
44
what is a thin plastic insert that offers protection for up to 3 years
implant
45
condoms are made of what
latex
46
what is considered unsafe for women who may later want to have children because it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease
IUD
47
what does pelvic inflammatory disease do to your reproductive system?
may cause infertility
48
what is rhythem
the practice of abstaining during ovulation
49
what do birth control pills do
stop the release of an egg
50
what is the most common bacterial STI
chlamydia
51
what are the bodily fluids that spread HIV
blood, semen, vaginal secretions, breast milk
52
what is used with a condom to provide added protection
spermicide
53
where does fertilization take place
the fallopian tubes
54
gonorrhea can lead to ______ __________ disease if left untreated
pelvic inflammatory
55
often times gonorrhea has _____ symptoms in women and cause a burning discharge in men
no/ mild
56
this STD causes painful fluid-filled blisters on the genitals
genital herpes
57
what STI causes a person to have severe diarrhea, night sweats, and weight loss
HIV
58
warts on the genitals and anus are caused from what
HPV
59
flu- like symptoms and liver damage result from what STD
hepatitis B
60
the ________ adds sugary fluid to semen
seminal vesicle
61
the _______ is the sac that protects the testes
scrotum
62
the ________ adds a chemical fluid to sperm and is also the most common site of cancer in men
prostate
63
the ______ is the external male reproductive organ
penis
64
the ______ produce egg cells
ovaries
65
the ______ is the entrance to the uterus and is a common sit of cancer in females
cervix
66
the _______ is the female organ of intercourse and is also called the birth canal
vagina
67
T/F there is a cure for genital herpes
false
68
T/F syphilis cannot be cured but it can be treated with an antibiotic
false
69
T/F women often do not know they have gonorrhea or chlamydia because they experience little to no symptoms
true
70
T/F abstinence during ovulation is known as withdrawal
false
71
T/F male condoms are 85% effective
true