Final

Question 1

Frieze

Answer 1

below the pediment

Question 2

Answer 2

David, Bernini

Question 3

ignudi

Answer 3

nude youths

Question 4

Parthenon

Answer 4

built for Athena; use of optical refinements; originally had wild, painted colors; has a statue of Athena inside

Question 5

Answer 5

La Pieta, Michelangelo

Question 6

Les Demoiselles de Avignon, Pablo Picasso

Answer 6

when it was unveiled, it wasn’t taken well because it shows harlots; no foreground or background

Question 7

Answer 7

Venus de Milo

Question 8

term and method used by surrealists to draw and create without a filter

Answer 8

automatism

Question 9

Answer 9

Les Demoiselles de Avignon, Pablo Picasso

Question 10

used the drip and splash technique

Answer 10

Jackson Pollock

Question 11

La Grande Odalisque, Ingres

Answer 11

part of a harem; distorted; eye contact

Question 12

Patronage in the Renaissance

Answer 12

church isn’t funding everything; individuals have their own art

Question 13

Answer 13

Entombment of Christ, Caravaggio

Question 14

the object in many of Dali’s works that symbolizes rebirth

Answer 14

the egg

Question 15

Dali’s subject matter in the later years

Answer 15

religion

Question 16

Who is the former graphic designer who uses mass media images with text overlay?

Answer 16

Barbara Kruger

Question 17

Las Meninas, Diego Velázquez

Answer 17

represents social class (the people are rich because they have their own art gallery); dwarf; Felipe and his wife are in the mirror

Question 18

What was the Greek temple built to honor Athena?

Answer 18

the Parthenon

Question 19

the Catholic church’s response to the Protestant Reformation

Answer 19

counter-reformation

Question 20

created Your Body is a Battleground

Answer 20

Barbara Kruger

Question 21

the first pop art peice

Answer 21

Just What Makes Today’s Homes So Different, So Appealing?

Question 22

Answer 22

Oath of the Horatii, Jacques-Louie David

Question 23

means “nothing;” protests everything

Answer 23

Dada

Question 24

Created The Fountain, a urinal, under the name R. Mutt

Answer 24

Marcel DuChamp

Question 25

Michelangelo's David

Answer 25

Medici family took in Mich at a young age; he had access to cadavers; David uses contrapasto

Question 26

Dali was a

Answer 26

surrealist

Question 27

A militant feminist shot him outside of his studio

Answer 27

Andy Warhol

Question 28

Dali's country of origin

Answer 28

Spain

Question 29

the most basic Greek order

Answer 29

Doric

Question 30

Pediment

Answer 30

The top of a building; it is sometimes decorated

Question 31

Just What Makes..., Hamilton

Answer 31

Jackson Pollock painting on the rug; comic book; 50s housewife; moon on the roof; pin-up model; television

Question 32

Greek temple modification used to make them look perfect

Answer 32

optical refinements

Question 33

this person sculpted a bronze statue of David during the Renaissance

Answer 33

Donatello

Question 34

avant-garde

Answer 34

"advance guard;" setting out before everyone else; threat to theelite

Question 35

The gentle swelling of Greek columns

Answer 35

Entasis

Question 36

Answer 36

Just What Makes Today's Homes so Different, So Appealing?, Richard Hamilton

Question 37

Rococco

Answer 37

development/extension of the Baroque period; sentimental

Question 38

St. Mark by Donatello

Answer 38

wet drapery; patron saint of linen

Question 39

Rounded arch

Answer 39

uses compression and tension; usually has a keystone at the top

Question 40

Supper at Enmmaus is by...

Answer 40

Caravaggio

Question 41

greek order: ionic

Answer 41

scoll-like projections called "volutes"

Question 42

Answer 42

La Grande Odalisque, Ingres

Question 43

painted Woman and Bicycle

Answer 43

Willem de Kooning

Question 44

Florence, Italy

Answer 44

the "New Athens;" David is a big symbol; Medici family was the patron on the arts

Question 45

Answer 45

David, Michelangelo

Question 46

Means "sacred rock"

Answer 46

acropolis

Question 47

greek order: corinthian

Answer 47

designed, usually with acanthus leaves

Question 48

Answer 48

Birth of Venus, Botticelli

Question 49

Groin vault

Answer 49

two barrel vaults crossed at a right angle

Question 50

Neo-Platonism

Answer 50

an attempt to Christianize pagan theology (ex. The Birth of Venus)

Question 51

Answer 51

The Swing, Jean-Honore Fragonard

Question 52

Warhol's studio was named

Answer 52

"The Factory"

Question 53

The Proposition, Judith Leyster

Answer 53

Maid/fieldhand; genre painting because it shows everyday life

Question 54

Answer 54

The Scraper, Lysippos

Question 55

a work by Marcel DuChamp that was considered a "Slap to the face" in the art community

Answer 55

Fountain

Question 56

Answer 56

Las Meninas, Diego Velázquez

Question 57

The Oath o the Horatii; David

Answer 57

sexist (females are so overcome by emotion that they can't move; all of the brothers are going to fight in the family fued with the Curatii; one of the girls is engaged to a Curatii; bloody red colors

Question 58

a parlor game played by surrealists that resulted in a collective or group artwork

Answer 58

Exquisite Corspe

Question 59

Grazia

Answer 59

"grace"

Question 60

Whats is the exhibit formed by artists whose art had been refused from The Salon?

Answer 60

Salon de Refuses

Question 61

Answer 61

Fountain, Marcel DuChamp

Question 62

Answer 62

St. Mark, Donatello

Question 63

The Swing, Fragonard

Answer 63

Natural human urges; looking up her skirt

Question 64

Answer 64

Raising of the Cross, Rubens

Question 65

Answer 65

The Proposition, Judith Leyster

Question 66

Entombment of Christ, Caravaggio

Answer 66

the cloth is unstained; Nicodemus is looking at the viewer; three Marys; St. John (know bc of the pinkish-red garment)

Question 67

non-representational artist with synesthesia

Answer 67

Valisy Kandinsky

Question 68

Surrealism was inspired by Jung and

Answer 68

Freud

Question 69

the creatures in Dalí's Persistence of Memory

Answer 69

bees & ants

Question 70

occulus

Answer 70

big hole in a ceiling, usually for drainage

Question 71

John Cage's musical composition of total silence

Answer 71

4'33''

Question 72

triptych

Answer 72

three-paneled altarpeice

Question 73

The Birth of Venus, Botticelli

Answer 73

Western wind and Venus; nymphs are the allegorical symbols of spring; parallel myth: immaculate conception, blue/pink garments (Mary and John)

Question 74

modern art

Answer 74

a break in traditional views of what art should be

Question 75

Raising of the Cross, Rubens

Answer 75

very large; 9 men struggling to reaise the body of one man

Question 76

the painting features Jesus with a "reverse halo"

Answer 76

Supper at Emmaus

Question 77

he creates photorealistic scuptures of the forgotten members of society

Answer 77

Duane Hanson

Question 78

"aesthetic attitude"

Answer 78

approaches everything with the idea that the senses will be engaged; challenges preconceived notions of what art should be

Question 79

works that appear to be photographs

Answer 79

photorealism

Question 80

State-sponsored exhibit in Paris; the who's who list of popular artists in the 19th century

Answer 80

The Salon

Question 81

Las Meninas was painted by

Answer 81

Diego Velazquez

Question 82

Answer 82

venus of willendorf

Question 83

the "pop" in pop art is short for

Answer 83

popular culture

Question 84

Fountain; Marcel DuChamp

Answer 84

the exhibit said to bring anything, so he did; elitist artists lauded him, but he did it to rebel against them

Question 85

Answer 85

Lavender Mist, Jackson Pollock

Question 86

The Supper at Ammaus, Caravaggio

Answer 86

Jesus is revealing himself after the resurrection; uses chiatoscuro; beardless Christ (they didn't recognize him), shows social class

Question 87

Answer 87

The Supper at Emmaus, Caravaggio

Question 88

barrel vault

Answer 88

arches extended in depth; good for higher ceilings

Question 89

four characteristics of Baroque Art

Answer 89

space, drama, light, and social class

Question 90

Answer 90

Kouros

Question 91

Humanism

Answer 91

focus on the acheivement of human beings; human body is a divine creation (NUDES)

Question 92

created Brillo Soap Pads

Answer 92

Andy Warhol

Question 93

sfumato

Answer 93

"smoke;" like the ever-changing expression of Mona Lisa

Question 94

capital

Answer 94

the tops of columns; usually doric, ionic, or corinthian

Question 95

Renaissance

Answer 95

rebirth of culture, science, individual welath, literature, and liberal arts; leaving hte darks ages; artists are revered

Question 96

What is Italian for light and dark?

Answer 96

Chiaroscuro

Question 97

La Pieta was sculpted by

Answer 97

Michelangelo