Final

Question 1

Steps of the scientific method

Answer 1

Observation, problem statement, hypothesis, experiment, conclusion

Question 2

Planned way to test a hypothesis and find out the answer to the problem statement

Answer 2

Experiment

Question 3

Something in an experiment that changes

Answer 3

Variable

Question 4

Visible or provable fact

Answer 4

Observation

Question 5

When you think of animals as humans

Answer 5

Anthropomorphism

Question 6

Who are animal rights activists number one target

Answer 6

Farm animal ag

Question 7

Characteristics of the cells

Answer 7

Smallest unit of living system, holds the blueprints of how an animal is put together, viral to all life functions, can reproduce, can change the physical form of an animal

Question 8

Viruses can be as small as ____

Answer 8

20 nanometers

Question 9

Organelle that is responsible for holding all the genetic info of blueprints

Answer 9

Nucleus

Question 10

Help build proteins; organelle but doesn’t have a membrane

Answer 10

Ribosomes

Question 11

Sort and package proteins from the ER

Answer 11

Golgi apparatus

Question 12

Site of ATP production from respiration and where food molecules are broken down to release energy

Answer 12

Mitochondria

Question 13

Media for transporting intercellular substances, contains storage vacuoles and vesicles to store nutrients and waste, contains enzymes needed for metabolic reactions

Answer 13

Cytoplasm

Question 14

Determine the hereditary characteristics of animals; transmitted to the offspring from parents

Answer 14

Genes

Question 15

Contains 2 different genes for the same trait

Answer 15

Heterozygous

Question 16

Contains 2 identical genes for the same trait

Answer 16

Homozygous

Question 17

Location of a gene on the chromosome

Answer 17

Allele

Question 18

Genetic classification of a gene

Answer 18

Genotype

Question 19

The gene that is overshadowed by a dominant gene

Answer 19

Recessive

Question 20

Recessive genes attached to the x and Y chromosomes

Answer 20

Sex-linked

Question 21

Dramatically different from what is expected genetically

Answer 21

Mutation

Question 22

Matting purebreds with grade animals

Answer 22

Upgrading

Question 23

Both genes express themselves

Answer 23

Incomplete dominance

Question 24

Consists of a body, cervix, and 2 horns

Answer 24

Uterus

Question 25

Blister-like mass on the ovary containing a developing ovum; produces and stores estrogen

Answer 25

Follicle

Question 26

Attached to the endometrial lining of the uterus by tons of tiny villi; transfers blood, oxygen, and nutrition to the unborn baby

Answer 26

Placenta

Question 27

Seals to prevent bacteria from entering reproductive tract

Answer 27

Cervix

Question 28

External opening of the reproductive and urinary systems

Answer 28

Vulva

Question 29

Two shell membranes are added here to the yolk and white in poultry

Answer 29

Isthmus

Question 30

Site of fertilization

Answer 30

Fallopian tubes

Question 31

Receives the sperm during mating

Answer 31

Vagina

Question 32

Secrete the hormone estrogen; produces eggs or ova in females

Answer 32

Ovaries

Question 33

The sensory and erectile organ of the female; located just inside the vulva

Answer 33

Clitoris

Question 34

Long, coiled tube that is connected to each testicle, sperm cells are stored here while they mature

Answer 34

Epididymis

Question 35

Both testicles do not descend from body cavity

Answer 35

Ridgling

Question 36

The tube that carries urine from the bladder

Answer 36

Urethra

Question 37

Heat regulating sac that holds the testes

Answer 37

Scrotum

Question 38

One testicle does not descend from the body cavity

Answer 38

Cryptorchid

Question 39

Divides the two sacs of the scrotum

Answer 39

Septum

Question 40

Produces a fluid that moves down the urethra ahead of the seminal fluid and cleans and neutralizes the urethra

Answer 40

Semen

Question 41

Deposits the semen with in the female reproductive tract

Answer 41

Penis