Final Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is a malignant neoplasm arising from stem cells of marrow reticulum?

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The term “one-eyed pedicle” or “winking owl” sign is associated with which of the following?

A

Metastases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following is responsible for appx 70% of all skeletal metastasis in females?

A

Breast Cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The most common location for Ewing’s sarcoma in bone is?

A

Diaphysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is the most common primary malignant tumor of the spine?

A

Multiple Myeloma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

____ is the most common type of osteosarcoma

A

Conventional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Most common sites for osteosarcoma are?

A

Knee and proximal humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The most common location for osteosarcoma in a long bone is?

A

Metaphysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Serum protein electrophoresis is positive (80-90% of pts) and Bence-Jones proteinuria (40-60% of pts) is associated with pts who have?

A

Multiple Myeloma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the most common primary malignancy of the entire skeletal system?

A

Multiple Myeloma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Osteosarcoma is common in the spine?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The most common pattern presentation for osteosarcoma

A

Sclerotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The periosteal rxn that is classically associated with osteosarcoma

A

Sunburst or spiculated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Secondary osteosarcoma may develop from malignant degeneration of all of the following except?

A

Osteochondroma

pagets, HME, after radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following locations is the most common site for chondrosarcoma

A

Innominate, femur is a close second

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the following is the most common malignancy of bone?

A

Metastases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

_____ CA causes 60% of all skeletal metastases in men

18
Q

Metastatic bone tumors most commonly affect the?

19
Q

It is much easier to see disease in the bone after the ____ is involved

20
Q

_____ imaging is superior in the detection of metastatic disease in a limited area of the skeletal system

21
Q

Bone destruction with metastases may be permeative or moth-eaten with no sclerotic border

22
Q

Metastatic breast carcinoma is most often?

23
Q

The most common radioisotope used in bone scans is?

A

Technetium 99 methylene diphosphonate

24
Q

A uniformly collapsed vertebral body or pathological fx due to metastases is common and is called?

A

Vertebra plana

25
The most common location for osteochondritis dissecans is the ______ of the knee
Lateral aspect of the medial femoral condyle
26
Which of the following is the most sensitive means of detecting AVN?
MRI
27
What is the most common periosteal response that is associated with osteomyelitis?
Laminated
28
What is the most common method of spreading infection?
Hematogenous
29
An aneurysmal bone cyst is derived from ____ tissue
Vascular
30
Which of the following periosteal response is NOT likely to be associated with benign bone lesion?
A laminated periosteal respone
31
Most malignant bone lesions are?
Secondary
32
What is the most common cause for an expanded rib?
Fibrous Dysplasia
33
Which of the following does NOT represent Fibroxanthoma of bone?
Osteoma | non ossifiying fibroma & fibrous cortical defect
34
Codman's triangle may be associated with all of the following except?
Osteochondroma | fracture, fibrosarcoma, ewings
35
Which of the follwing tumors is considered to be a "quasi-malignant" tumor
Giant Cell
36
Which of the following most frequently displays a similar periosteal reaction to infection?
Ewing's Sarcoma
37
Osteonecrosis of the calcaneal apophysis is termed ___ disease
Sever's
38
The most common benign bone tumor of the spine is a/an
Hemangioma
39
90% of the cases of Paget's diseaseare asymptomatic at diagnosis and are discovered incidentally
True
40
Another name for subchondral reactive sclerosis is?
Eburnation