Final Flashcards
(40 cards)
Which of the following is a malignant neoplasm arising from stem cells of marrow reticulum?
Ewing’s sarcoma
The term “one-eyed pedicle” or “winking owl” sign is associated with which of the following?
Metastases
Which of the following is responsible for appx 70% of all skeletal metastasis in females?
Breast Cancer
The most common location for Ewing’s sarcoma in bone is?
Diaphysis
Which of the following is the most common primary malignant tumor of the spine?
Multiple Myeloma
____ is the most common type of osteosarcoma
Conventional
Most common sites for osteosarcoma are?
Knee and proximal humerus
The most common location for osteosarcoma in a long bone is?
Metaphysis
Serum protein electrophoresis is positive (80-90% of pts) and Bence-Jones proteinuria (40-60% of pts) is associated with pts who have?
Multiple Myeloma
What is the most common primary malignancy of the entire skeletal system?
Multiple Myeloma
Osteosarcoma is common in the spine?
False
The most common pattern presentation for osteosarcoma
Sclerotic
The periosteal rxn that is classically associated with osteosarcoma
Sunburst or spiculated
Secondary osteosarcoma may develop from malignant degeneration of all of the following except?
Osteochondroma
pagets, HME, after radiation
Which of the following locations is the most common site for chondrosarcoma
Innominate, femur is a close second
Which of the following is the most common malignancy of bone?
Metastases
_____ CA causes 60% of all skeletal metastases in men
Prostate
Metastatic bone tumors most commonly affect the?
Spine
It is much easier to see disease in the bone after the ____ is involved
Cortex
_____ imaging is superior in the detection of metastatic disease in a limited area of the skeletal system
MRI
Bone destruction with metastases may be permeative or moth-eaten with no sclerotic border
True
Metastatic breast carcinoma is most often?
Lytic
The most common radioisotope used in bone scans is?
Technetium 99 methylene diphosphonate
A uniformly collapsed vertebral body or pathological fx due to metastases is common and is called?
Vertebra plana