FINAL Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

what is setting of a poem for a solo voice an piano, translating the poems mood and imagery into music

A

art song

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2
Q

instrumental music associated with a story poem, idea, or scene.

A

what is program music

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3
Q

what is a programmatic composition for orchestra in one movement which may have a traditional form or an original irregular form

A

Tone poem

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4
Q

what are some things about Guiseppi Verdi

A

Studied in Buessto and Milan
Known for opera
Nationalist

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5
Q

What kind of music did Verdi write

A

love story with unhappy ending

hero and villeins

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6
Q

what are some things about richard wagner

A

german
ran up debts
famous for opera

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7
Q

what kind of music did wagner write

A

large full blown affairs

huge orchestrations for operas

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8
Q

what is folk songs, dances, legends, and other national material in a composition to associate it with the composers homeland

A

Nationalism

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9
Q

what is used for melodies rhythms or instruments that suggest foreign lands

A

exoticism

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10
Q

what is vocal form in which the same music is repeated for each stanza of a poem

A

Strophic form

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11
Q

what is vocal forms in which there is new music for each stanza of a poem

A

Through composed

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12
Q

what is a group of art songs unaffiliated by a story line that runs through their poems or by musical ideas linking the songs

A

Song cycle

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13
Q

what is a single melody used in several movement of a long work to represent a recurring idea

A

idee fixe

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14
Q

what is short musical idea associated with a person object or thought characteristic of the opera of wagnor

A

Leitmotif

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15
Q

what are some tings about franz liszt

A

hungarian
touring concert pianist until 36
incrediable show man

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16
Q

what was franz listzt music like

A

extremely controversial
broke away from strict classical forms
created symphonic poem

17
Q

what were some things about Chopin

A

Polish
Poet of piano
known for his beautiful tone rhythmic flexibility and use of piano petals
avoided concert halls

18
Q

what are some things about chopins music

A

developed a personal style at an early age

captured the spirit of the polish people

19
Q

what were some things about Claude Debussy

A

French
Liked Luxary but stayed in debt
Studied in Paris and Rome

20
Q

what were some things about Debussy’s music

A

Attempted visual art
used orchestra as pallet of sound
used five note cords instead of traditional three
made use of pentatonic and whole tone scale

21
Q

wat are some things about Arnold Schoenburgh

A

Vienna
Father of the 12 tone system
When nazi came he was forced to America because he was a jew
taught at UCLA until death

22
Q

what were some things about Schoenburghs music

A

Atonality
gives equal importance to all pitches in octave
pitches arranged in a sequence or row

23
Q

what is a 12 tone system

A

gives equal importance to all 12 pitches in an octave

pitches arranged in a sequence or row

24
Q

what are some things about Igor Stravinsky

A

Russian
Studied with Rimsky Korsakov
Success with ballet music
moved due to wars

25
What are somethings about Stravinsky's music
Vocal and Instrumentals many style and forms utilized shifting and irregular meters used ostinato
26
what is approach to pitch organization using two or more keys at one time
Polytonality